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第1页(共1页)2024年广东省深圳实验教育集团中考英语三模试卷一、完形填空(10分)1.(10分)YesterdayIwaswalkingalongabusyroadwhenInoticedayoungmansellingtoysbythestreet.UsuallyIwouldpaynoattentionandhurrypast.ButIfoundthisyoungmanwas(1),soIstoodforsometime.Iwantedtoseehowhesoldhistoys.(2),ayoungmotherwithasmallchildcamebyandthechildwas(3)byoneofthetoysinalargeboxthatmadeanoise.Theyoungmotheraskedforthepriceanditcostonlytenyuan.She(4)a100﹣yuannotefromherpurseandtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim100yuanandwantedthe(5)back.Iwaswonderinghowhewasgoingtogiveitback.Hetoldtheyoungmothertoputthemoneyinthebaghangingaroundhisneckandtakeoutthechange.ShethenputherhandintothebagandtookoutthebalancewhileIwaswatchingherlikeahawk(鹰).Irealizedthatthisyoungmandependedon(6)peoplenottocheathim.Therewasno(7)ofhimknowingifsomeonetookoutmorethantheyshouldhavedone.Iwasso(8)byhowthisdisabledmanbelievedinpeoplethatIboughtatoyfromhim.Hesaiditcost10yuanandI,too,toldhimthatIhadonlya100﹣yuannote.Hetoldmetodothesamething.SoIputmy100yuaninhisbag.Iputmyhandin,butdidn't(9)anychange.Ihopehewillfindthathehasmore(10)thanheshouldwhenhegetshome.AsIwalkeddownthestreet,Isawanotherkidwalkingwithhisfather,soIgavehimthelittletoy.(1)A.honestB.kind﹣heartedC.deafD.blind(2)A.ShortlyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Luckily(3)A.annoyedB.attractedC.caughtD.driven(4)A.searchedforB.foundoutC.pulledoutD.pickedup(5)A.noteB.changeC.toyD.deal(6)A.beggingB.makingC.encouragingD.trusting(7)A.pointB.problemC.wayD.doubt(8)A.movedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.trusted(9)A.needB.getC.takeD.find(10)A.toysB.moneyC.foodD.bags二、阅读理解(50分)2.(10分)WhatJulietwaschild,sheoftenwenttothecityparkandplayedwithherfriends.Onasunnymorning,whenJulietcametotheparkwithhermom,shelookedaroundandfeltveryunhappy."What'sthematter,dear?What'swrongwithyou?"askedhermom.Julietreplied,"Mom,howbeautifulandcleanitusedtobe!Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashontheground."Juliet'smomlookedaround.Therewerescraps(碎片)ofpaper,boxes,glassbottlesandalotofothertrasheverywhere."Whatcanwedo?"askedJulietsadly."I'msureyouwillthinkofsomething,"saidhermom.AssoonasJulietandhermomwenthome,Julietpaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblacklettersatthetopofthepicture.Thesignread"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".Later,shelookplentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Julietputupherpictureonabigtrashcan(垃圾桶)."Willyouhelpmepickupthetrash,mom?"Julietsaidasshehandedhermomabag."Isurelywill,"repliedhermomsmilingly.Thechildrenattheparkranovertoseewhatwasgoingon.Juliethandedthemeachabag."Let'scleanthisplaceup,"saidJuliet.Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingandlaughing.Soonallthebagswerefull."Weneedtocomebackanotherday.There'sstillsometrashontheground,buttheparklooksmuchbetter,"saidJuliet.Hermomsaid,"Soitdoes.Iknewyouwouldthinkofawaytohelp."根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)WhywasJulietsad?A.Becausetheweatherwasbad.B.Becauseshecouldn'tfindhermom.C.Becausetherewastoomuchtrashatthepark.D.Becauseherfriendswerenotatthepark.(2)Julietdrewthepictureto.A.showoffherpaintingskillsB.givehermomabigsurpriseC.showpeoplehowbeautifultheparkwasD.encouragepeopletokeeptheparkclean(3)WhatcanwelearnaboutJuliet'smomfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.ShewasproudofJuliet.B.ShewasangrywithJuliet.C.ShethoughtJulietwaslazy.D.ShethoughtJulietwasoutgoing.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthechildrenatthepark?A.TheylaughedatJuliet.B.TheyjoinedJulietinpickingupthetrash.C.Theyhadanawfulandtiringday.D.TheyboughtsomebagsfromJuliet.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abeautifulpark.B.Aclean﹣upstory.C.Julietandhermom.D.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.3.(10分)Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3﹣year﹣oldson,Michael,prepareforanewbaby.Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,nightafternight,MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'sstomach.Finally,Michael'slittlesisterisborn.Butsheisinseriouscondition.Withalarminthenight,theambulancerushestheinfanttotheneonatal(初生的)intensivecareunitatSt.Mary'sHospital,Knoxville,Tennessee.Thedaysgoby.Thelittlegirlgetsworse.Thepediatric(儿科的)specialisttellstheparents,"Thereisverylittlehope.Bepreparedfortheworst."Karenandherhusbandcontactalocalcemetery(公墓)aboutaburialplot.Theyhavefixedupaspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby,butnowtheyplanafuneral.Michael,keepsbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister,"Iwanttosingtoher,"hesays.Karenmakesuphermind.ShewilltakeMichaelwhethertheylikeitornot.Ifhedoesn'tseehissisternow,hemayneverseeheralive.ShedresseshiminanoversizedsuitandmarcheshimintoICU.Helookslikeawalkinglaundrybasket,buttheheadnurserecognizeshimasachildandshouts,"Getthatkidoutofherenow!Nochildrenareallowed.Neverdisturbpatientshere."Themotherrisesupstronglyandsaid,"Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!"KarenleadsMichaeltohissister'sbedside.Hegazesatthetinyinfantlosingthebattletolive.Andhebeginstosing.Inthepureheartedvoiceofa3﹣year﹣old,Michaelsings,"Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmakemehappywhenskiesaregrey"Thebabygirlrespondsatonce.Herheartisbeatingcalmlyandsteadily.Thenextday,theverynextday,thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome!Woman'sDaymagazinecalledit"themiracleofabrother'ssong."Themedicalstaffjustcalleditamiracle.KarencalleditamiracleofGod'slove!(1)Whatistheword"funeral"inChinese?A.洗礼B.婴儿房C.葬礼D.特别看护(2)WhathappenedafterMichael'ssisterwasborn?A.Theambulancerushedtothebabyandhurther.B.ThecouplebroughtthebabytothecemeteryC.ThecoupleplannedawelcomingpartyforthebabyD.Thenewbornbabyhadaseriousillness.(3)WhydidKarenaskMichaeltosingtohissisterinMommy'sbody?A.KarenfoundoutthebabywasonthewayB.Karenfoundsomedifficultieswouldcomeout'C.KarenwantedMichaeltogetusedtothenewsituationD.KarenwantedMichaeltolookafterhiscomingsisterfirst.(4)Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothestory?A.Everythingwentwellbeforethebabywasborn.B.ThepediatricspecialistdecidedtogiveupcuringthebabyC.Patients'relativescouldusuallyentertheIntenseCareD.Michaeldidn'tknowthatwasthelastsightofseeinghissister.(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.Singingcallsaveother'slifeB.MiracleiseverywhereC.LoveissopowerfulD.Preparingaheadcallmakesmiracle.4.(10分)Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword"mouth".Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorafamilymember.Latertheyregretbecauseithurtsthatperson'sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheydidn'tmeantotell.Thespeakermightsay:"Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime."Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.Whenthishappens,thefriendmightsay:"Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!"Sometimesapersonhasabadorsadexperiencewithanotherperson.Hemightsaythatexperience"leftabadtasteinmymouth."Orthepersonpossiblyhasaveryfrightening(可怕的)experience,likehavinganangrydogrunningafterhim.Hemightsay:"Ihadmyheartinmymouth."Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Youmightsaytheperson"wasbornwithasilverspoon(银勺)inhismouth".Heistheoppositeofapersonlivingfrom"handtomouth".Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.(1)Theunderlinedword"regret"maymean.A.feelsorryB.feelexcitedC.feelproudD.feelsurprised(2)Whenamansays"Ihadmyheartinmymouth",usuallyhemeanshewas.A.excitedB.afraidC.surprisedD.happy(3)Tomsaysthatheislivingfromhandtomouth.Hemeansheislivinga(an)life.A.busyB.hardC.easyD.rich(4)Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifferentUsesofMouthB.PeopleandTheirMouthsC.ExpressionsaboutMouthD.TheImportanceofMouth(5)Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inasciencefiction.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inanadvertisement.D.Inaculturemagazine.5.(10分)Dahan(大汉),hanzi(汉子),haohan(好汉)andnanzihan(男子汉)allhavethecharacterhan(汉).(1)DuringtheHanDynasty(206BC—AD220),theHanpeoplelivedinZhongyuan,ortheCentralPlainsregion.Thesoldiers(士兵)oftheHanDynastyfoughtagainsttheXiongnupeoplefromthenorth.Theywerebrave(勇敢的).(2)SotheXiongnupeoplecalledthemdahan,hanzi,haohanandnanzihan.(3)Peopleusedthemtoreferto(指)thesoldiersoftheHanDynasty.Later,peopleusedhanzitorefertomen.Dahanreferredtotallmen.Haohanreferredtoheroes(英雄).(4)Didyouknow?IntheSongDynasty(960—1279),haohanreferredtoacertain(特定的)groupofpeople.(5)Agoodexampleisthe108haohaninHeroesoftheMarshes(《水浒传》).A.Theywonmanytimes.B.Nanzihanreferredtostrongmen.C.Theywenttoliveinthemountainsandforests.D.DotheyhaveanythingtodowiththeHanDynasty(朝代)?E.Thesenamesbecamepopularacrossthecountry.6.(10分)阅读下面对6个英语习语的解释。为每个人选择一个合适的习语来描述他/她的情况。(1)WiththeappearanceofChatGPT,itisbelievedthatasuddenjoblosswilltakeplaceinthenearfutureandweshouldbewellpreparedforthebigchange.(2)BillandAnnaarepreparingasurprisepartyfortheirmothertocelebrateherbirthdaythesedays.Butwhentheyweretalkingabouttheplaninthestudylastnight,theirmotherheardallthedetails.(3)Mysisteralwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.What'sworse,shealwayspractisesplayingthepianowhenIamstudying.(4)Jenniferissopopularandwell﹣knowninherschoolthatalmosteveryoneinherschoolknowsabouther.(5)AlthoughJessica'sparentsknewthatJessicawasfeelingsadaboutfailingtheChineseexamagain,buttheystillcomparedherwithherbestfriendwhodidwellintheexam.A.Whensomebodysaidsomethingthathe/sheshouldn'thavesaid,weusetheidiom"putyourfootinyourmouth"torefertowhathe/shedid.Itdoesn'treallymeansomebodyputtinghisfootintohismouth.B.Youcanusetheidiom"drivemeupthewall"ifyougetveryangrywithsomeoneforsomereason.Thisexpressionmeansthatyouaresoangrythatyouwanttohityourselfagainstthewall.C.Whenyou'refaithfultosomeone,yousupportthemnomatterwhathappens,goodorbad.Thenyoucanuse"throughthickandthin"tosayso.D.Theidiom"aroundthecorner"isnotusedtoshowwheresomethingis.Whenwementionthatsomethingisaroundthecorner,wemeanthatsomethingiscomingverysoon.E.Theidiom"bigfishinasmallpond"isusedtodescribeasituationwhereapersonhasmuchmoreknowledge,experience,influenceorpowerthanotherpeopleinasmallgroup.F.Usuallypeoplekeepasecretastheyhavepromised,butaccidentshappensometimesandwemightgiveawayasecretcarelessly.Inthissituation,weusetheidiom"letthecatoutofthebag".三、短文填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。7.(10分)Lastweekmygrandpacalledme.Heaskedme(1)(spend)mysummervacationwithhim.Helivesinavillage.It'ssmallbutit'sverycoolthereinsummer.It'sveryhotinourcity.SoIoftenfeel(2)(boring)here.Iwasveryhappyand(3)(thank)him.Isaid,"Iwillgotovisityouwhenthesummervacationbegins."ItwasJuly5th,lastTuesday.Myparentstookmetothesupermarketandweboughtsomedeliciousfood.Theytoldmetotakeittomygrandpa.Thenextmorning,myfathertookmetothetrainstation.Itwasmy(4)(one)timetohaveatripbymyself.ButIfeltrelaxedI'mfourteenyearsoldandIlearnedalotingeographyclass.Thetrain(5)(leave)atsixthirty.Ifoundthescenery(风景)wasbeautiful.Iwasn'ttiredatall.Atfourintheafternoonthetrainarrivedatastation.WhenIlookedoutofthewindow(窗)inthetrain,Isawmygrandpa(6)(stand)outside.Igotoffthetrainandranto(7)(he).Hewashappywhenhesawme.Ilookedathim(8)anddown.Hewasoldbutstrong(强壮的).Hisvillageisclose(9)thestation.Wewalkedtheretogether.Ilookedaround.Themountainsareveryhighandgreen.IthoughtIcouldhave(10)wonderfultimethere.四、书面表达(15分)8.(15分)Alice是一个女孩,也是你的好朋友,以Mygoodfriend﹣﹣Alice为题写一篇60词左右的短文,请你向大家介绍一下她吧!内容包括:年龄、生日和兴趣爱好(运动、食物、学科等).
2024年广东省深圳实验教育集团中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空(10分)1.(10分)YesterdayIwaswalkingalongabusyroadwhenInoticedayoungmansellingtoysbythestreet.UsuallyIwouldpaynoattentionandhurrypast.ButIfoundthisyoungmanwas(1)D,soIstoodforsometime.Iwantedtoseehowhesoldhistoys.(2)A,ayoungmotherwithasmallchildcamebyandthechildwas(3)Bbyoneofthetoysinalargeboxthatmadeanoise.Theyoungmotheraskedforthepriceanditcostonlytenyuan.She(4)Ca100﹣yuannotefromherpurseandtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim100yuanandwantedthe(5)Bback.Iwaswonderinghowhewasgoingtogiveitback.Hetoldtheyoungmothertoputthemoneyinthebaghangingaroundhisneckandtakeoutthechange.ShethenputherhandintothebagandtookoutthebalancewhileIwaswatchingherlikeahawk(鹰).Irealizedthatthisyoungmandependedon(6)Dpeoplenottocheathim.Therewasno(7)Cofhimknowingifsomeonetookoutmorethantheyshouldhavedone.Iwasso(8)AbyhowthisdisabledmanbelievedinpeoplethatIboughtatoyfromhim.Hesaiditcost10yuanandI,too,toldhimthatIhadonlya100﹣yuannote.Hetoldmetodothesamething.SoIputmy100yuaninhisbag.Iputmyhandin,butdidn't(9)Canychange.Ihopehewillfindthathehasmore(10)Bthanheshouldwhenhegetshome.AsIwalkeddownthestreet,Isawanotherkidwalkingwithhisfather,soIgavehimthelittletoy.(1)A.honestB.kind﹣heartedC.deafD.blind(2)A.ShortlyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Luckily(3)A.annoyedB.attractedC.caughtD.driven(4)A.searchedforB.foundoutC.pulledoutD.pickedup(5)A.noteB.changeC.toyD.deal(6)A.beggingB.makingC.encouragingD.trusting(7)A.pointB.problemC.wayD.doubt(8)A.movedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.trusted(9)A.needB.getC.takeD.find(10)A.toysB.moneyC.foodD.bags【解答】(1)考查形容词。A诚实的,B仁慈的,C聋的,D盲的,看不见的。根据后面的andtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim100yuan(告诉那个年轻人她要给他100元)和Therewasnoofhimknowingifsomeonetookoutmorethantheyshouldhavedone.(他没有办法知道是否有人拿出了比他们应该拿的更多的钱。)可知,这个卖玩具的年轻人是位盲人。故选D。(2)考查副词。A不久,马上,立刻,B突然,C最终,D幸运地。结合语境:一会之后,一位妈妈和孩子过来了。故选A。(3)考查动词。A使烦恼,B吸引,C抓住,D驾驶,迫使。此处指孩子被大箱子里的一个玩具吸引住了。故选B。(4)考查动词短语。A寻找,B发现,C离开,撤离,拿出,渡过难关,D捡起,接送,恢复。根据a100﹣yuannotefromherpurse(从钱包了...一张100元的票子)年轻妈妈从钱包了拿出来一张100元的票子。故选C。(5)考查名词。A笔记,注解,B变化,零钱,C玩具,D交易,待遇。年轻妈妈给的是一张100元的票子,希望找回零钱,因为上文thepriceanditcostonlytenyuan提到玩具是10元。故选B。(6)考查动词。A祈求,B使,C鼓励,D相信。根据tocheathim(没欺骗他)可知卖玩具的年轻人非常信任顾客。故选D。(7)考查名词。A要点,得分,标点,B问题,C方式,方法,道路,D怀疑。结合上文卖玩具的年轻人非常信任顾客及他是肓人,可知他没有办法知道是否有人拿出了比他们应该拿的更多的钱。故选C。(8)考查动词。A触摸,使感动,B使满意,C惊讶,D相信。作者被这位盲人对他人的信任感动了。故选A。(9)考查动词。A需要,有必要,B得到,C拿,D发现。作者因为感动而购买了一个玩具,所以作者没有拿回属于自己的零钱。故选C。(10)考查名词。A玩具,B钱,C食物,D包,根据前面的"Iputmyhandin,butdidn'ttakeanychange."(作者没有拿回属于自己的零钱,)那位盲人的收入应该是多了。故选B。二、阅读理解(50分)2.(10分)WhatJulietwaschild,sheoftenwenttothecityparkandplayedwithherfriends.Onasunnymorning,whenJulietcametotheparkwithhermom,shelookedaroundandfeltveryunhappy."What'sthematter,dear?What'swrongwithyou?"askedhermom.Julietreplied,"Mom,howbeautifulandcleanitusedtobe!Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashontheground."Juliet'smomlookedaround.Therewerescraps(碎片)ofpaper,boxes,glassbottlesandalotofothertrasheverywhere."Whatcanwedo?"askedJulietsadly."I'msureyouwillthinkofsomething,"saidhermom.AssoonasJulietandhermomwenthome,Julietpaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblacklettersatthetopofthepicture.Thesignread"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".Later,shelookplentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Julietputupherpictureonabigtrashcan(垃圾桶)."Willyouhelpmepickupthetrash,mom?"Julietsaidasshehandedhermomabag."Isurelywill,"repliedhermomsmilingly.Thechildrenattheparkranovertoseewhatwasgoingon.Juliethandedthemeachabag."Let'scleanthisplaceup,"saidJuliet.Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingandlaughing.Soonallthebagswerefull."Weneedtocomebackanotherday.There'sstillsometrashontheground,buttheparklooksmuchbetter,"saidJuliet.Hermomsaid,"Soitdoes.Iknewyouwouldthinkofawaytohelp."根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)WhywasJulietsad?CA.Becausetheweatherwasbad.B.Becauseshecouldn'tfindhermom.C.Becausetherewastoomuchtrashatthepark.D.Becauseherfriendswerenotatthepark.(2)JulietdrewthepicturetoD.A.showoffherpaintingskillsB.givehermomabigsurpriseC.showpeoplehowbeautifultheparkwasD.encouragepeopletokeeptheparkclean(3)WhatcanwelearnaboutJuliet'smomfromtheunderlinedsentence?AA.ShewasproudofJuliet.B.ShewasangrywithJuliet.C.ShethoughtJulietwaslazy.D.ShethoughtJulietwasoutgoing.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthechildrenatthepark?BA.TheylaughedatJuliet.B.TheyjoinedJulietinpickingupthetrash.C.Theyhadanawfulandtiringday.D.TheyboughtsomebagsfromJuliet.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?BA.Abeautifulpark.B.Aclean﹣upstory.C.Julietandhermom.D.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中:Julietreplied,"Mom,howbeautifulandcleanitusedtobe!Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashontheground."(Juliet回答说:"妈妈,它过去是多么美丽和干净啊!但现在地上有这么多垃圾。")可知,Juliet在公园里看到地上有很多垃圾,因此感到很伤心。故选C。(2)推理判断题。根据文中:Julietpaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblacklettersatthetopofthepicture.Thesignread"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".(Juliet画了一幅公园的画,并在画的上方用黑色的大字写了一个标志。告示牌上写着"请保持公园清洁"。)可知,Juliet画画的目的是鼓励人们保持公园干净。故选D。(3)推理判断题。根据文中:"I'msureyouwillthinkofsomething,"saidhermom.("我肯定你会想出办法的,"她妈妈说。)以及下文中Juliet画了一幅画,并将画贴在垃圾桶上,呼吁人们保护环境和鼓励小朋友一起捡垃圾。可知,Juliet确实想到了解决问题的办法。由此可推断,母亲对女儿的做法感到很骄傲。故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据文中:Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingandlaughing.(然后他们开始捡垃圾,有说有笑。)可知,公园里的孩子们加入Juliet一起捡垃圾。故选B。(5)最佳标题题。本文主要讲的是小女孩Juliet和妈妈一起去公园,发现公园地很多垃圾。于是她就带头主动清理垃圾,还带动了很多其他的小朋友一起打扫公园。故选B。3.(10分)Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3﹣year﹣oldson,Michael,prepareforanewbaby.Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,nightafternight,MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'sstomach.Finally,Michael'slittlesisterisborn.Butsheisinseriouscondition.Withalarminthenight,theambulancerushestheinfanttotheneonatal(初生的)intensivecareunitatSt.Mary'sHospital,Knoxville,Tennessee.Thedaysgoby.Thelittlegirlgetsworse.Thepediatric(儿科的)specialisttellstheparents,"Thereisverylittlehope.Bepreparedfortheworst."Karenandherhusbandcontactalocalcemetery(公墓)aboutaburialplot.Theyhavefixedupaspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby,butnowtheyplanafuneral.Michael,keepsbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister,"Iwanttosingtoher,"hesays.Karenmakesuphermind.ShewilltakeMichaelwhethertheylikeitornot.Ifhedoesn'tseehissisternow,hemayneverseeheralive.ShedresseshiminanoversizedsuitandmarcheshimintoICU.Helookslikeawalkinglaundrybasket,buttheheadnurserecognizeshimasachildandshouts,"Getthatkidoutofherenow!Nochildrenareallowed.Neverdisturbpatientshere."Themotherrisesupstronglyandsaid,"Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!"KarenleadsMichaeltohissister'sbedside.Hegazesatthetinyinfantlosingthebattletolive.Andhebeginstosing.Inthepureheartedvoiceofa3﹣year﹣old,Michaelsings,"Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmakemehappywhenskiesaregrey"Thebabygirlrespondsatonce.Herheartisbeatingcalmlyandsteadily.Thenextday,theverynextday,thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome!Woman'sDaymagazinecalledit"themiracleofabrother'ssong."Themedicalstaffjustcalleditamiracle.KarencalleditamiracleofGod'slove!(1)Whatistheword"funeral"inChinese?CA.洗礼B.婴儿房C.葬礼D.特别看护(2)WhathappenedafterMichael'ssisterwasborn?DA.Theambulancerushedtothebabyandhurther.B.ThecouplebroughtthebabytothecemeteryC.ThecoupleplannedawelcomingpartyforthebabyD.Thenewbornbabyhadaseriousillness.(3)WhydidKarenaskMichaeltosingtohissisterinMommy'sbody?CA.KarenfoundoutthebabywasonthewayB.Karenfoundsomedifficultieswouldcomeout'C.KarenwantedMichaeltogetusedtothenewsituationD.KarenwantedMichaeltolookafterhiscomingsisterfirst.(4)Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothestory?AA.Everythingwentwellbeforethebabywasborn.B.ThepediatricspecialistdecidedtogiveupcuringthebabyC.Patients'relativescouldusuallyentertheIntenseCareD.Michaeldidn'tknowthatwasthelastsightofseeinghissister.(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?CA.Singingcallsaveother'slifeB.MiracleiseverywhereC.LoveissopowerfulD.Preparingaheadcallmakesmiracle.【解答】(1)C词义猜测题.根据Karenandherhusbandcontactalocalcemetery(公墓)aboutaburialplot.Karen和她的丈夫联系了当地的一个公墓,商量了一个葬礼的计划,可知这里应是他们计划在为新婴儿布置的房间里举行葬礼",所以"funeral"汉语意思应是"葬礼".故选C.(2)D细节理解题.根据Finally,Michael'slittlesisterisborn.Butsheisinseriouscondition.Withalarminthenight,theambulancerushestheinfanttotheneonatalintensivecareunitatSt.Mary'sHospital,Knoxville,Tennessee.最后,迈克尔的妹妹出生了.但她情况很严重.救护车在夜间发出警报后,将婴儿迅速送往新生儿重症监护室.田纳西州诺维尔玛丽医院.可知,Michael的妹妹出生后得了重病,所以才会被送进重症监护室.故选D.(3)C细节理解题.根据shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3﹣year﹣oldson,Michael,prepareforanewbaby.可知,Karen让Michael给妈妈身体里的妹妹唱歌是为了让Michael适应妹妹出生后的新环境.故选C.(4)A理解判断题.根据文中的句子Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,nightafternight,MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'sstomach.FinallyMichael'slittlesisterisborn.他们发现新出生的孩子将是个女孩,日复一日,夜以继日,迈克尔在妈妈的肚子里向他的妹妹唱歌.迈克尔的妹妹终于出生了.可知,孩子出生前一切都进行的很顺利,所以A选项是正确的;而其他选项根据文意可知都不正确.故选A.(5)C主旨大意题.通读全文可知,这个故事讲述的是小男孩用歌声挽救生命垂危的妹妹的故事,说明了爱的力量是如此的强大.故选C.4.(10分)Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword"mouth".Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorafamilymember.Latertheyregretbecauseithurtsthatperson'sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheydidn'tmeantotell.Thespeakermightsay:"Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime."Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.Whenthishappens,thefriendmightsay:"Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!"Sometimesapersonhasabadorsadexperiencewithanotherperson.Hemightsaythatexperience"leftabadtasteinmymouth."Orthepersonpossiblyhasaveryfrightening(可怕的)experience,likehavinganangrydogrunningafterhim.Hemightsay:"Ihadmyheartinmymouth."Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Youmightsaytheperson"wasbornwithasilverspoon(银勺)inhismouth".Heistheoppositeofapersonlivingfrom"handtomouth".Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.(1)Theunderlinedword"regret"maymeanA.A.feelsorryB.feelexcitedC.feelproudD.feelsurprised(2)Whenamansays"Ihadmyheartinmymouth",usuallyhemeanshewasB.A.excitedB.afraidC.surprisedD.happy(3)Tomsaysthatheislivingfromhandtomouth.Hemeansheislivinga(an)Blife.A.busyB.hardC.easyD.rich(4)Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?CA.DifferentUsesofMouthB.PeopleandTheirMouthsC.ExpressionsaboutMouthD.TheImportanceofMouth(5)Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?DA.Inasciencefiction.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inanadvertisement.D.Inaculturemagazine.【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第二段Latertheyregretbecauseithurtsthatperson'sfeelings.(后来他们……了,因为这伤害了那个人的感情。)可猜测出,伤害了别人的感情,应是感到抱歉、内疚,故下划线单词的意思应是"后悔"。故选A。(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Orthepersonpossiblyhasaveryfrightening(可怕的)experience,likehavinganangrydogrunningafterhim.Hemightsay:'Ihadmyheartinmymouth.(或者这个人可能有非常可怕的经历,比如有一只愤怒的狗在追他。他可能会说:'我心都提到嗓子眼了。)可知,当一个人有可怕的经历,例如被一只愤怒的狗追的时候,会说这句话,所以如果一个人说了这句话,说明他是害怕的。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Heistheoppositeofapersonlivingfrom'handtomouth'.Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.(他是一个过着"勉强糊口"生活的人的反面。这个人很穷,钱只够买生活中最重要的东西,比如食物。)可知,这个人非常贫穷,只有吃饭的钱,故推断他的生活是艰难的。故选B。(4)标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword'mouth'.(在英语中,有许多表达使用了"嘴"这个词。)可知,本文的最佳标题应是关于"mouth"的许多英语表达方式。故选C。(5)推理判断题。根据第一段IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword'mouth'.(在英语中,有许多表达使用了"嘴"这个词。)及结合文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了一些关于"嘴巴"的习语,因此是属于语言文化方面的文章,最有可能从文化杂志中获取。故选D。5.(10分)Dahan(大汉),hanzi(汉子),haohan(好汉)andnanzihan(男子汉)allhavethecharacterhan(汉).(1)DDuringtheHanDynasty(206BC—AD220),theHanpeoplelivedinZhongyuan,ortheCentralPlainsregion.Thesoldiers(士兵)oftheHanDynastyfoughtagainsttheXiongnupeoplefromthenorth.Theywerebrave(勇敢的).(2)ASotheXiongnupeoplecalledthemdahan,hanzi,haohanandnanzihan.(3)EPeopleusedthemtoreferto(指)thesoldiersoftheHanDynasty.Later,peopleusedhanzitorefertomen.Dahanreferredtotallmen.Haohanreferredtoheroes(英雄).(4)BDidyouknow?IntheSongDynasty(960—1279),haohanreferredtoacertain(特定的)groupofpeople.(5)CAgoodexampleisthe108haohaninHeroesoftheMarshes(《水浒传》).A.Theywonmanytimes.B.Nanzihanreferredtostrongmen.C.Theywenttoliveinthemountainsandforests.D.DotheyhaveanythingtodowiththeHanDynasty(朝代)?E.Thesenamesbecamepopularacrossthecountry.【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Dahan(大汉),hanzi(汉子),haohan(好汉)andnanzihan(男子汉)allhavethecharacterhan(汉).(大汉、汉子、好汉、男子汉都有汉字。)可知此句提到了大汉、汉子、好汉、男子汉,故"它们与汉朝有关系吗?"符合语境,故选D。(2)细节推理题。根据上文Thesoldiers(士兵)ofth
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