河北省中考英语试题(WORD版有答案)

2016年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考英语试卷V.单项选择(共15小题，小题1分，计15分)选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26.Ihave_______petcat.Itissocute. A.aB.an C.the D.不填27.Thanksforinviting_______todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit. A.her B.him C.you D.me28.Class,let’sseewhocanspellmostwords_______theseletters. A.at B.into C.on D.with29.Your_______isveryhelpful.IguessI’lltakeit. A.secret B.advice C.promise D.purpose30.Victoria,hurryup!_______wecan’tarrivethereontime. A.Or B.So C.But D.And31.Youboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.How_______youare! A.sweet B.lucky C.strange D.funny32.Oh,no!I_______thebookinthelab. A.leave B.left C.willleave D.wasleaving33．Grandpa_______glasseswhenhereads. A.wears B.wore C.hasworn D.waswearing34.Theair_______freshaftertherain.Andtheskyisblue. A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds35.Justgodowntheroad,andyou_______thelibrarynexttothebank. A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willseewaitfor D.walkawayfrom43.A.busily B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly44.A.save B.waste C.create D.lose45.A.infront B.attheback C.inthemiddle D.ontheleft46.A.bored B.tired C.hungry D.thirsty47.A.rest B.sleep C.excuse D.result 48.A.lead B.lift C.teach D.encourage49.A.until B.after C.while D.before50.A.Play B.Travel C.Live D.WorkVII.阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。ALetmetellyouaboutayoungboywhomadeamodelcarallonhisown.Theboyisme,sixyearsagowhenIwasjust11.Thecarwassmallandsimple,butinmyimaginationitwasahigh-speedracingcar,speedingalongtheraceroad.Itwasduringtheschoolsummerholidaysandworkmenwerebuildinganewdrivewayandgarage(车库)besideourhouse.Itmeanttoaddsomethingnewtoourhome.WhenIwatchedtheworkman,IcameupwithanideaIwouldbuildacartodriveintothegarageincelebrationofit.Itoldmymotherandbeganwithmyplans.ButIcouldn'tfindtherightthingsformakingthecar,soIgaveupandsadlyspentseveraldaysdoingnothing.MymothernoticedthatIhadstoppedworkingandaskedmewhy.IexplainedandshesuggestedthatmaybeIshouldchangemyplantofitthethingsIhad,ratherthangiveup.Andthat'sjustwhatIdid.Ifoundsmallpiecesofwoodinmyfather'sworkshopandmademycarfromanythingthatwaslyingaroundthehouse.WhenIfoundasmallengine(发动机)fromoneofmyoldmodelplanes,Iaddedthat.Thepowercamefromabattery(电池)Ifoundinabox.Bythetimethegaragewasfinished,sowasmycar.Icalledmyfamilytogetheroutsidethehouse,startedtheengineandputthecaronthedriveway.Itwasfast,andIhadtoruntothegaragetopreventitfromhittingthenewdoor.MyfamilybegantocheerandIsmiledproudly.ThankstomymotherIlearnedthevalueofcontinuingtodothings,especiallysomethingdifficult.SoonIwasmakingplansformynextproject:arobot!51.Thewriterwas______whenhemadethemodelcar.A.astudentB.adriverC.aworkmanD.anengineer52.Thewriter_______makingthefirstplannedcar.A.gaveupB.feltexcitedaboutC.wasverybusyD.spentseveraldays53.Tohelpthewriter,hismother________.A.explainedtheplantohimB.broughthimtotheworkshopC.gavehimsomesuggestionsD.foundhimsomepiecesofwood54.Bythetimethecarwasfinished,______.A.thewriterthankedhismotherB.thefamilywascalledtogetherC.thewriterputitintothehouseD.thefamilybegananewproject55.Whatdidthewritermainlytellus?A.Keepondoingthingstotheend.BThinkhardbeforedoingsomething.C.Alwaysaskforhelpwhenintrouble.D.Trythebesttofindtherightthingstodo.BWelcometotheArtMuseum!You’vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld'sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.WiththousandsofworksonShow,Youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,butweareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you’llfinddirectionstosomemustseeworksinourcollection—the“don'tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum.It'sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverlook(鸟瞰图)belowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.56.Thepassageisapagefrom________.A.atourmap.B.anewspaper.C.avisitorguide.D.apicturebook.57.Whatcanweseeinthe“don'tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum?A.Somefreepaintings. B.Somemust-seeworks.C.Somenewcollections.D.Somemuseumbuildings.58.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude?A.Two B.Three.C.Four. D.Five59.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?A.The“Bridge” B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing. D.MckinlockCourt60.Wherecanweseethespecialartworks?A.OnallfloorsofRiceBuilding.B.OnthesecondfloorofRiceBuilding.C.OnthefirstfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.D.OnthelowerfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.CIntheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)andtheworstguestsintheworld.They’renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude(粗鲁的)intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife’smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift.InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.61.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe_________intheworld.A.best B.worst C.mostnatural D.mostdifficult62.WhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften_________.A.buyssomefruit B.feelslikeagodC.wantssomegiftsD.takesacupoftea63.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A.It’sOKifyousmokehere.B.Let’ssmoketogether.C.Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere.D.Smokingisabadhabit.64.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?A.thinkbacktoB.getusedtoC.lookforwardtoD.keepcloseto65.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguest’sway.C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.IX.任务型阅读（共五小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成71-75题。Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclairwrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit’smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem（系统）keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels（标签）onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon’tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyrelatedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer！71题完成句子；72~73题简略回答问题；74题找出并写下第三段的主题句；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语。71. PeopleweresoworriedaboutfoodsafetythattheU.S.started______________________________.72. Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels? __________________________________________________________________.73. Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample? __________________________________________________________________.74. __________________________________________________________________.75. __________________________________________________________________.X.词语运用(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。IorganizedapicniclastSunday,Igotup76.e_____andcalledsomeofmyclosestfriends.First,wedecidedonagood77.p______togo,andthenwetalkedaboutwhatfoodtobring.Everyonecookedthedishesthatcouldbecarried78.______(easy).Everythingwasputintoabackpackandwe79.______(take)itacrossfields.Whenwefinallygotthere,wesatdowneating,andenjoyedanicedaytogether.AndIwasquitesurethatfoodtastedmuch80.______(good)onapicnicthananywhereelse!XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分五分，B部分15分，共计20分）A)连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形变化。81.picture,is,the,new,three______________________________________________.82.it,I,yesterday,draw_________________________________83.underthetree,some,thereare,child________________________________________84.thatman,among,lookat,they______________________________________________.85.popular,a,is,sing,he______________________________________________.B)书面表达（计15分）86.关于“说英语”问题，小华和他的英语老师MissWang持不同的意见，请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短文。要求：（1）用“LiHua”或“MissWang”补全短文首句；（2）写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；4）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：shy，makeamistake，believeinIam______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试题参考答案卷I1-5CBACB 6-10ACBAC 11-15CABAC 16-20BACDC21-25BAACC 26-30ADDBA 31-35BBACD 36-40BBDAB41-45DBBAA 46-50BADCD 51-55AACBA 56-60CBDAB61-65ABCBD卷IIVIII.66.large/big67.7/Seven/seven68.football/soccer69.once70.FridayIX.71.testingfood/totestfood72.They/Peoplecanmakegoodchoices/agoodchoice(abouttheirfood)./Makegoodchoices/agoo