英语应用能力等级考试B级模拟试卷1

PAGEPAGE4英语应用能力等级考试B级模拟试卷1PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogiveproperanswerstoquestions.Thereare5recordedquestionsinit.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)I’mnotsure.B)You’reright.C)Yes,certainly.D)That’sinterestingFromthequestionwelearnthatthespeakerisaskingthelistenertomessage.Therefore,C)Yes,certainlyisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC)ontheAnswerSheet.Nowthetestwillbegin.1.A)Yes,worldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag?B)Helpmefindmykey,please.C)Yes,givemeahandplease.D)I’mlookingfortheChildren2.A)HeisoldnowB)Heisverywellnow.C)Heistall.D)No,youshould.3.A)Yes,ofcourseyoumay.B)Yes,youshould.C)No,mybicycleisanewone.D)No,youshouldn’t.4.A)Youmuststayhere.B)Goandseeadoctorplease.C)Takeiteasy.D)You’dbetterhavearest.5.A)It’sme.B)I’mMr.Wang.C)Doyouknowme?D)MayIcomein?SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogiveproperanswerstoquestions.Thereare5recordedquestionsinit.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.6.A)Monday.B)Tuesday.C)Wednesday.D)Thursday.7.A)Notbuyanewbike.B)Buyanewbike.C)Notbuyanewbook.D)Buyanewbook.8.A)Shewantstogothecinema.B)Shedoesn’twanttogotothecinema.C)Shewantstogoouttodinner.D)Shedoesn’twanttogoouttodinner.9.A)RobertTellerwasbusynow.B)Themangotawrongnumber.C)RobertTellerwasoutatthatmoment.D)RobertTellerdidn’twanttoanswerthephone.10.A)It’sraining.B)It’ssnowing.C)It’ssunny.D)It’scloudy.SectionBDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadthreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthewordsorphrasesthatyouhearontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanks.Thethirdreadingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthepassagewillbegin.MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesspeakEnglish.Thereareover2000languages11throughouttheworld.Youknoweverylanguagehasitsown12.Ifyouwantto13aforeignlanguage,youlearnitswords.Youmustknowwhatthewords14,andyoumustsaythemintherightway.Wordsaremadeupofsoundsanddifferentlanguageshavedifferentsounds.Therearethousandsof15.WhenyouspeakEnglish,youareusingonlyaboutfiftypercentofthem.11.12.13.14.15.PartⅡStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sectionsSectionADirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere,eachwithablank.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C),D).YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Everyonemustberesponsible_____hisownactions.A)withB)forC)ofD)to17.Itwassimplyforsomereason_____hegaveuphisjobthere.A)whyB)whichC)soD)that18.Thetwocheatshadthelamp_____allnightlong,pretendingtobeworkinghard.A)burnB)burningC)burntD)toburnt19.Iremembered_____toTalianwhenIwasyoung.A)tobetakenB)totakeC)takingD)beingtaken20._____computerhasbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourlifeiscleartousall.A)ThatB)WhichC)AsD)WhatThefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitching(投掷)stoneswasafavoritechildren’sgame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines(藤).Latertheyweremadeofpiecesofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffed(塞满)withfeathersorhay.EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.41.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause_________.A)throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries.B)throwingstoneswasnotfun.C)gameswithstonesdidnothaverules.D)rocksweretooheavytothrow.42.Thefirstballswereprobablymadeof_______.A)animalskinsstuffedwithrocks.B)twistsofhayC)hides(兽皮)stuffedwithhayorfeathers.D)grassandleavestiedwithvines.43.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed_________.A)manydifferentgameswithballs.B)manydifferentkindsofgamesC)onlyoneballgameD)differentgameswithsimilarrules44.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas__________.A)childishB)difficultC)notenjoyableD)worthwhile45.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis___________.A)TheFirstBallGamesB)HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGamesC)EgyptianSportsD)TheBeginningofSportsTask3Directions:ThefollowingisanadvertisementbyChinaDaily.Afterreadingit,youshouldfillintheblanksmarked46through50inthetablebelow.OrderNow!2000GovernmentChartChinaDailyandEdelmanChinahavejointlypublishedtheNew2000GovernmentOrganizationChartofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.TheChinese-Englishchart,basedonthelatestinstitutionalandpersonnelchangessinceMay15,2000,outlinesthegovernmentstructureinChina.·Withphotos,addresses,phone/faxnumbers;·Price:RMB350(US$45);·WoodenframeforthechartatRMB200yuan;·RMB50yuanfordomesticdeliveryoutsideBeijingandUS$30foroverseasclients.SalesHotline:Tel:(10)64941107Fax:(10)64941125E-mail:chart@Thepublishersare46.______and47.______.Thischartiswrittenin48.__________.Itreflectsthechangesduringtheperiodfrom49._______tillnow.Itcosts50._______tomailthechartwithawoodenframe.Task4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofdifferentshops.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheChineseequivalentsinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—shoemaker’sshopB—tailor’sshopC—baker’sshopD—fruitshopE—florist’sshopF—hardwareshopG—rice-dealershopH—optician’sshopI—jewelryshopJ—chinashopK—curioshopL—drugstoreM—candystoreN—greengrocer’sshopO—toyshopExample:(H)眼镜行(O)玩具店51.（）米行（）珠宝店52.（）裁缝店（）古董店53.（）面包店（）陶瓷器品店54.（）花店（）鞋店55.（）五金店（）水果行Task5Directions:Thefollowingisaspecification.Afterreadingityoushouldgivebriefanswerstothe5question(No.56throughNo.60)followingit.TheanswersshouldcorrespondinglybewrittenontheAnswerSheet.“Swallow”CKT-3Awindow-typeairconditionerisanair-cooledairconditioningequipmentthatautomaticallyregulatesroomtemperatureswithinanidealrange.Itisreliableinuseandworkssmoothlyandalwaysgivesyouquietcomfort.Equippedwithafour-wayreversionvalve(四通换向阀)adualairflowsystemandfreshairdamper,“Swallow”CKT-3Awindows-typeairconditionerensurescomfortabletemperaturesinallseasons,suppliesfreshairwithaventilator(通风装置),filters（过渡）dustandabsorbshumidity.Itcreatesidealenvironmentsforlivingandworking.Withitssealedcompressor(密封压缩机)designedandmanufacturedinChina,itiselegant,compact,efficient,almostnoiseless,reliableandeasytooperate.Suitableforuseinguesthouses,restaurants,hospitals,nurseries,homes,laboratories,shopsanddepartmentstores.Itcreatesacomfortableenvironmentwithidealtemperatures.56.Whatis“Swllow”CJT-3Awindow-typeairconditioner?Itisair-cooled____________________________________________.57.Whatfunctiondoestheairconditionerperformaccordingtothisspecification?Itadjusts(调整)___________________________________________.58.Howdoestheairconditionersupplyfreshair?With___________________________________________________.59.Whereisthesealedcompressormade?Itismade_________________________________________________.60.Whatdoestheairconditionerprovidepeoplewith?With_____________________________________________________.PartⅣTranslation(15minutes)61.Plasticsmaterialsarenowreplacingmanyothermaterialsillourdallylife．A）现在，塑料被日常生活中的许多别的材料取代。B）现在塑料材料代替日常生活中许多其他的材料。C）在我们的日常生活中，塑料材料现在正取代许多别的材料。D）在日常生活中，塑料材料取代许多别的材料。62.Runningwaterhasbeenaveryimportantsourceofpowerforthousandsofyears．A）自来水是力量的重要来源已有几千年的历史了。B）流水作为动力的重要源泉已有好几千年了。C）几千年来流水是动力的重要源泉。D）运动的水作为动力的主要源泉已有好几千年了。63.Electricityhasbeenfoundworld-wideapplicationsinceitwasdiscovered．A）电自从被发现以来已经得到世界上的广泛申请。B）发现电已在全世界范围内受到广泛请求。C）电自从被发现以来已经得到世界范围的应用。D）自从电被发明以来已在全世界范围使用。64.Ifthecomputerhasfinishedthecomputations，asignalwillbegivenatonce.A）如果电子计算机一算完，它就会立即给出信号。B）如果计算机完成运算，信号会被立即给出。C）一旦计算机完成计算，计算机会发出信号。D）一旦计算机被完成，人们会发出信号。65.IfyoubringyourfamilytotheU．S，werequirethatyoushowprooftotheUSConsulate（领事馆）thatyouhavefinancialresourcesfortheirsupportintheamountof3000U.S.dollarsperyearforyourwifeorhusbandandl500U.S.dollarsperyearforeachchild．Wealsorequirethatyoubuyhealthinsurance（保险）foranydependentsthatjoinyouintheU．S．forthedurationoftheirstayIntheU.S..____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PartⅤWriting(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Supposeyouwanttogiveupyourpresentjobandwanttolookforanewone.Nowwritealettertoapplyforthejobadvertisedinanewspaper.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowinginformationgivenbelow.Youshouldwritenolessthan60EnglishwordsontheComposition/TranslationSheet.1．2001年2．申请人：张黎明，家住上海市大连西路45号，邮编：200083。1998毕业于上海外国语大学，毕业后一直从事英语教学工作。业余时间做过翻译工作，自信胜任工作。3．随信附上个人简历并期待回复。英语应用能力等级考试B级模拟试卷1答案PartIListeningComprehension（1—15，每题1分，共15分）1．D2．B3．A4．D5．A6．B7．B8．B9．B10．D11．spoken12．words13．learn14．mean15．languagesoundsPartⅡStructure（16—25，每题0.5分，26—35，每1分，共15分）16．[B]responsible后要求用介词for．17．[D]这是一个强调句式，因此用引导词that．18．[B]have后用现在分词作宾语补足语，表示动作持续的状态。19．[D]remember后跟动名词，表示“记得做过某事”；跟不定式，表示“记着要做某事”。20．[A]本句中要求填一个引导主语从句的连接词，而且在句中不作成分，因此选A。21．[B]本句含有一个非限定性定语从句，要求填一个关系代词。因为关系代词在从句中作主语，因此填作主语的关系代词who．22．[B]表示在两者中的任何一个时，用不定代词either．表示两者以上的任何一个，用any．23．[A]glasses作“眼镜”解时为复数名词，不能one来代替。但是，可以用apairof来修饰，因此可以说anewpair（ofglasses）。24．[B]这是一个比较级句型，前半句为同级比较的肯定形式，用asgoodas，此处as不能省略。后面是优级比较，连接词用than．25．[C]wouldrather后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气，其形式为相应的过去式。此处是表示现在的情况，因此用过去式。26．failure本句需要一个名词在句中作主语。27．willcome本句要求用一般将来时。28．thinks当manya修饰主语时，虽然它本身表示复数意义，但是谓语动词要用单数形式。29．poisonous本句中要求用形容词作定语。30．service本句要求用名词作介词的宾语。31．hadknown在ifonly后面的句子中谓语动词通常用虚拟语气，其构成形式为相应的过去式。本句表示的是一个过去的情况，因此，用过去完成式。32．Seeing本句要求用现在分词短语作原因状语。33．disappearance本句要求用名词作主语。根据句子的意思还要用其表示否定意义的词形。34．strength本句要求用名词作宾语。35．borrowed此处要求填一个表示被动的过去分词作宾语补足语。Part皿ReadingComprehension（36-45，每题2分，46-60，每题1分，共35分）36．[C]“…inmyfridgeFiftieschildhood”的意思是“在50年代没有冰箱的我的童年时代”。因此，C符合题意。37．[D]从第三段可以看出答案为D．38．[B]本句问的是根据作者的观点，冰箱对谁来说受益最少。文章倒数第二段讲的是冰箱促进的是营销等，受益人中惟独没有消费者，故答案是B．39．[A]本句问的是冰箱的副作用是什么，只有A表示的是此意。40．[B]纵观全文，可以看出作者对冰箱是持批评遣责态度的，故选B．41．[A]从第一段最后两句可以找到人们发明球的原因，故选A．42．[D]从第二段第一句可以看出答案为D．43．[A]从第三段前两句可以看出答案为A．44．[D]“Perhapstheyplayedballsmoreforinstructionthanforfun．”本句的意思是“也许他们玩球是为了训练，而不是为了娱乐”，因此，只有D符合此意。45．[A]文章讲的是最早的球、球类运动等内容，它是体育的一部分，但不是讲埃及的整个体育运动，故选A．46．ChinaDally在广告第一行中可以找到答案。47．EdelmanChina在广告第一行中可以