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山东省德州市第十二中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenewlypublishedbookreferredto_________onlyforbeginners. A.intended B.beintended C.intending
D.isintended参考答案:D2.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.
A.might
B.need
C.should
D.would参考答案:C略3.Mr.Smith,whohelpspassers-byrepairtheirkites,saidthatwhathedidwasnotpaidbut_______.
A.relevant
B.optional
C.random
D.voluntary参考答案:D4.______money,itremainstoseewhetherwecanputtheideaintopractice.A.Lacking
B.LackedC.Tolack
D.Havinglacked参考答案:A5.Iwouldappreciate______youcouldgivemesomeadviceonTOFELtest.A.thatwhen
B.itwhether
C.itif
D.thatif参考答案:C试题分析:句意:如果你能给我一些建议,我将非常感激。考查it的特殊用法。本题的it被称为模糊it,在句中没有意思,但是不能省略。如Ihateitwhenitishot。我讨厌天气太热。本句的it和例句的it是同一个用法。故C正确。考点:考查it用法【答案】【解析】6.Accordingtotheradio,thehurricaneresulted________tendeaths.A.to
B.in
C.from
D.by参考答案:B7.----We________thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.----I’msorry.Ihadintendedto,butI’vebeentoobusy.
A.hadexpected
B.areexpecting
C.expect
D.expected参考答案:A8.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,Dr.Green______,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.justleft
B.hasjustleft
C.hadjustleft
D.wasjustleaving参考答案:D9.He’s________tofailtheexamifhedoesn’tdoanyrevision.
A.near
B.fit
C.bound
D.easy参考答案:C略10.GladysClaffernaswellastheotherwomenwho__________enviedbyClaire__________lookingatherinadmiration.A.was,was
B.were,was
C.were,were
D.was,were参考答案:B11.Mostchildrenneedencouragementintimeoffailure
theycancheerupagain.
A.sothat
B.incase
C.because
D.if参考答案:A略12.________bytheadvancesinmarkets,manyfarmershavesetupgreenfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged
B.Encouraging
C.Encouraged
D.Havingencouraged参考答案:C13.Generallyspeaking,when_____accordingtothedirections,themedicinehasnosideeffect.
A.taken
B.taking
C.totake
D.tobetaken参考答案:A14.HewaspunishedseverelyformakingacallwhiledrivingonJanuary1st,2013,________thenewtrafficrulestookeffect.A.who
B.when
C.that
D.which参考答案:B15.------HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?-------Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A.appeal
B.belong
C.refer
D.occur参考答案:A16.Boysinearlyadolescencearenot_________tothecinemabecausethefilmisnotsuitableforthem.
A.permitted B.accepted C.admitted D.forbidden参考答案:C17.Wheneversheissad,herparentscanalways________.
A.bringherup
B.cheerherup
C.giveherup
D.comeon参考答案:B18.Instantmessengershavetheirownshorthandlanguage.Grammarisn'timportant.InEnglish,instantmessengerscan________articles(冠词),pronouns(代词),etc.A.cutout
B.leaveout
C.pickout
D.breakout参考答案:B19.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.A.havingdiscussed
B.tohavediscussed
C.havingbeendiscussed
D.tohavebeendiscussed参考答案:D二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto
46
theseats,settledinoneofthem.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof
47
.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher
48
intohopelessnessandhewas
49
touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.Finally,Susanfeltreadyto
50
toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo
51
togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark
52
toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening
53
shecouldmanageitbyherself.Fortwoweeks,Mark
54
Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother
55
,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew
56
.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip
57
.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband
58
,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude(感激).Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir
59
ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement
60
Susan.Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork
61
.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure
62
you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver
63
.“Youknow,everymorningforthe__64_week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.
TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan_65_,Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.46.A.touch
B.catch
C.smell
D.feel47.A.weakness
B.sickness
C.darkness
D.sadness48.A.run
B.sink
C.jump
D.walk49.Amoved
B.determined
C.found
D.pleased50.A.return
B.turn
C.contribute
D.help51.A.disappointed
B.happy
C.surprised
D.frightened52.A.volunteered
B.tried
C.continued
D.struggled53.A.when
B.as
C.until
D.after54.A.drove
B.saved
C.accompanied
D.sent55.A.feelings
B.ideas
C.skills
D.senses56.A.position
B.environment
C.place
D.part57.A.onherown
B.inthecar
C.bybike
D.onfoot58.A.politely
B.calmly
C.quickly
D.tightly59.A.poor
B.separate
C.tough
D.lonely60.A.inchargeof
B.insearchof
C.inneedof
D.tookholdof61.A.asusual
B.asif
C.aswell
D.asaresult
62.A.respect
B.admire
C.know
D.support63.A.what
B.how
C.why
D.who64.A.past
B.same
C.first
D.next65.A.heart
B.will
C.sight
D.hearing参考答案:21.AsIenteredwomanhood,momtoldmethatnomatterwhathappenedandnomatterwhatIdid,Icouldalwayscomehome.Becauseofwhatthosewordsmeanttome,Isaidthesamethingtomy
21
.Mychildhoodwasfilledwith
22
—alotofkisses,lotsofhugs,andlotsofspoken“Iloveyou”.Becauseofwhatthosemeanttome,I
23
mysonsthesamethings.Mymomcamefroma
24
familyandhadadifficultchildhood,yetshenever
25
abouthowunluckyshewas.26
mymom,Isawlove’sabilitytoforgive.IsawmysweetmomlovemyGrandpa,27
hehadabandonedherandmyGrandmaandfailedto28
themwithbasicnecessities;IneversawmomtreatGrandpaanywaybutlovingly,eventhoughhewasfarfrom
29
.Ilearnedhowlovebehavesandforgives.Iwatchedmymom30
my100-year-oldgrandmawho,inherblindness,deafnessandfeebleness(虚弱),neededalmost
31
care.WhenIwasinherhome,IheardwhatI’veheardallmylife,“Iloveyou,mom.”Theywould
32eachotherthisatleastfivetimesa33
—whenmomgotGrandmaup,madehercomfortableinbed,orpreparedher
34
.
AndIwouldhearlove’s35
whenGrandmasaid,“AndIloveyoutoo.”Loveforgivesand
36
notfocusingonwhathashappened.
37
,love’sfocusisonwhatneedstobedoneandondoingitthe
38
wecan.Mymomtaughtmetolove;shetoldmeto
39
itontomychildren,andshe
40
forgivenessherself.21.A.children
B.friends
C.classmates
D.neighbors22.A.confusion
B.imagination
C.happiness
D.attraction23.A.gave
B.ordered
C.paid
D.bought24.A.famous
B.peaceful
C.rich
D.broken25.A.thought
B.complained
C.learned
D.wondered26.A.With
B.Like
C.In
D.Before27.A.although
B.because
C.so
D.if28.A.prepare
B.run
C.hope
D.provide29.A.special
B.kind
C.normal
D.smart30.A.waitfor
B.laughat
C.turnto
D.lookafter31.A.little
B.free
C.early
D.total32.A.call
B.tell
C.ask
D.encourage33.A.year
B.month
C.day
D.second34.A.books
B.money
C.meal
D.travel35.A.response
B.question
C.solution
D.measure36.A.walkson
B.moveson
C.fallsbehind
D.runsaway37.A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.Also
D.Instead38.A.quickest
B.least
C.best
D.longest39.A.look
B.pass
C.put
D.write40.A.showed
B.expected
C.remembered
D.doubted参考答案:21.A
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.B26.C
27.A
28.D
29.B
30.D31.D
32.B
33.C
34.C
35.A36.B
37.D
38.C
39.B
40.A试题分析:作者从妈妈的身上懂得了爱的真谛,同样作者也把爱传递给了自己的孩子。21.A考查名词。A.children孩子们;B.friends朋友们;C.classmates同学;D.neighbors邻居;根据第二段43空后mysons可得出答案。妈妈对作者说的话,作者又对自己的孩子说。故选A。22.C考查名词。A.confusion迷惑;B.imagination想象力;C.happiness幸福;D.attraction吸引力;根据后面的alotofkisses,lotsofhugs,andlotsofspoken“Iloveyou”可知,作者的童年充满幸福。故选C。23.A考查动词。A.gave给;B.ordered命令;C.paid付款;D.bought买;根据语境可知,妈妈给了作者爱,作者又把同样的东西给了自己的孩子。故选A。24.D考查形容词。A.famous著名的;B.peaceful和平的;C.rich富有的;D.broken破裂的;根据后文可知,妈妈的爸爸在她小的时候就遗弃了她,因此她来自一个破碎的家庭。故选D。25.B考查动词。A.thought认为;B.complained抱怨;C.learned学习D.wondered想知道;根据句中的yet和never可知,前后为转折关系。作者的妈妈虽然很不幸,但她从来不抱怨。故选B。26.C考查介词。A.With;B.Like;C.In;D.Before;love’sabilitytoforgive是作者的妈妈的品德,因此这是作者在妈妈身上发现的,故用介词in。故选C。27.A考查连词。A.although尽管;B.because因为;C.so所以;D.if;前后是转折关系:虽然妈妈的父亲遗弃了她,但她还是爱他。故选A。28.D考查动词。A.prepare准备;B.run跑;C.hope希望;D.provide提供;妈妈的父亲遗弃了她们,也没有为她们提供生活所需。故选D。29.B考查形容词。A.special特殊的;B.kind好心的;C.normal正常的;D.smart敏捷的;根据前面提到的妈妈的父亲的所作所为可知,他并不是一个好父亲,可以用farfromkind来形容。故选B。30.D考查动词短语。A.waitfor等待;B.laughat嘲笑;C.turnto转向;D.lookafter照顾;根据下文whenMomgotGrandmaup...可知,这里讲的是作者的妈妈照顾作者的外祖母。故选D。31.D考查形容词。A.little小的;B.free免费的、自由的;C.early早的;D.total完全的;根据句中inherblindness,deafnessandfeebleness可知,作者的外祖母几乎需要完全的照顾。故选D。32.B考查动词。A.call呼叫;B.tell告诉;C.ask问;D.encourage鼓励;根据语境可知,她们会经常向对方说“我爱你”,用tell。故选B。33.C考查名词。A.year年;B.month月;C.day天;D.second第二;根据后半句内容可推断,每天她们至少向对方说5次“我爱你”。故选C。34.C考查名词。A.books;书本;B.money钱;C.meals饭;D.travel旅行;根据前两个动作可知,这些都是基本的生活照料,因此可推断作者的妈妈要为作者的外祖母准备早餐。故选C。35.A考查名词。A.response回应;B.question问题;C.solution解决办法;D.measure测量、尺寸;根据句中AndIloveyou,too可知,这是作者的外祖母对妈妈的回应。故选A。36.B考查动词短语。A.walkson继续走;B.moveson继续移动、继续前进;C.fallsbehind落后;D.runsaway跑开;根据句中notfocusingonwhathashappened可知,爱要不断地向前发展。故选B。37.D考查副词。A.However然而;B.Therefore因此;C.Also也;D.Instead相反;根据前句中的not可知,这里说的是与之相反的情况,用instead。故选D。38.C考查形容词。A.quickest最快;B.least最少;C.best最好;D.longest最长根据前半句中whatneedstobedonenow可知,这里在意思上构成递进,指爱的重点是如何把事情做到最好。故选C。39.B考查动词。A.look看;B.pass经过(passon传递);C.put放(puton穿上、上演);D.write写;根据句中tomychildren可推断,这里指作者的妈妈教作者把爱传给下一代。故选B。40.A考查动词。A.showed显示;B.expected期待;C.remembered记得;D.doubted怀疑;这里用showed指作者的妈妈用行动显示了宽恕的力量。故选A。
三、阅读理解22.Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere’snotalottheycandoaboutit.Imeantheteenagerproblem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.I’veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawlinghimself(懒散地躺)onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed.“Idon'tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,”shesaid.“He”sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”Hehasn’tforgottenthem.He’sjustdecidedthathe’snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed(坦白)thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon’tlikeyourdress;it’sugly.”Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.“Wheredidwegowrong?”herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.51.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______.A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschoolC.aparentwithteenagechildren
D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems52.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.A.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollowB.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselvesC.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparentsD.thechangefromgoodtobadthat’sseeninachild53.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters______.A.paynoattentiontothem
B.aretoobusytolookafterthemC.havecometohatethem
D.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem54.Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas______.A.lazy
B.
rude
C.unusual
D.quiet55.Whatistheauthor'aopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.B.Parentsshouldpaystillsoreattentiontothechange.C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.参考答案:ADDBA23.请阅读下列的相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。下面是一些电影的相关信息,请阅读下文,并按照要求匹配信息。
A
HelloKitty
ThefamouscartooncharacterknownasHelloKittywascreatedbyJapanesecompanySanrioin1974andquickly
became
a
pop
cultural
phenomenon(现象)throughaseriesofanimatedtelevisionshows.ThiscollectionoftheHelloKittyseriesincludesfivevolumesforatotalof25episodes,suchasHelloKittyTellsFairyTales,HelloKittyPlaysPretend.
B
JimmyNeutron
Thisisafunny,silly,andcolor1fullyanimatedchildren'sfilmfeaturing(由……主演)JimmyNeutron.Jimmyhascreatedallkindsofinterestingthingstomakehislifeeasier,includingaroboticdog,Goddard,whofollowshimeverywhere.Jimmyandhisfriend,Carl,useahomemadespaceshiptolaunchasatellite.
C
SesameStreet
ElmorunsacrossaMagicCookbookandsetsfreeaGeniethatlivesinside.Together,ElmoandtheGenieexplorethefunworldofcookingandmakingfood,withthehelpfromEmerilLagasseandHeatherHeadl
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