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重庆第九十四中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.TheUNhas________thattheworld'spopulationwillbeover9,400millionby2050.A.numbered B.calculated
C.included
D.designed参考答案:B解析句意:联合国已估算出,到2050年世界人口将超过94亿。calculate“估计”,符合句意。number“达到……之数;共计”;include“包含;包括”;design“设计”。2.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit
ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious
B.energeticC.patient
D.embarrassed参考答案:A句意:当我们说会来却没有来时,我的母亲总是有点焦急。A.anxious焦急的,焦虑的;B.energetic精力充沛的;C.patient有耐心的;D.embarrassed尴尬的。根据句意可知选A。3.
--______
HowcanwegettotheFive-starHotel?--Gostraightaheadtillyouseethetallbuildingattheendoftheroad.--Thanksverymuch.A.Help!
B.Lookout!
C.Excuseme.
D.Howareyou?参考答案:C4.I’msureheis
tocometothemeetingontime.
A.likely B.probably C.possible D.probable参考答案:A5.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when B.that
C.atthattime D.justthen参考答案:B略6.Weareoftenkept_______ofwhatishappeninginthatcountry.A.informing
B.informed
C.inform
D.toinform参考答案:B7.The_____onherfacetoldmethatshewasinabluemood.A.appearanceB.impressionC.attitude
D.expression参考答案:D8.—Youarealwaysfullof_____.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.
A.power
B.strength
C.force
D.energy参考答案:D9.Thereason____________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A.why;because
B.why;whether
C.that;that
D.how;that参考答案:C10.Youhavetherighttowork.Don’t___andnever____toanyone.
A.giveupit;givein
B.giveitup;givein
C.giveinit;giveup
D.giveitin;giveup参考答案:B11._____yourdoctor’sadvice,inmyview,andeverythingwillbeOK.A.Follow
B.Followed
C.Following
D.Tofollow参考答案:A12.Lucywassuchagirlwhowasalwaysfinding______withotherpeoplearoundher.
A.fault
B.mistake
C.manner
D.forgiveness参考答案:A13.Sheaskedherbrother______forCanadaandsaidshewantedtoseehimoff. A.whenwouldheleave
B.whenhewouldleave
C.whendidheleave
D.whenheleft参考答案:B14.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________andweaknesses.A.strengths
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.values参考答案:A15.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilmIhaveeverseen.A.which
B.thatC.when
D.what参考答案:B16.“OK,OK.”ZhouKaiwentanddidashe________.A.told
B.istoldC.wastold
D.tells参考答案:C句意为:“好吧,好吧。”周凯(不情愿地)按要求去做了。由句中的went排除B、D两项,根据句意应用被动形式,故排除A项。二、新的题型17.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagecompletely,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear
_______41_______spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._______42_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess______43______languagelearning._______44_______goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly______45______(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand_______46_______meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.________47________wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof______48______(advise)forthose_______49_______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand_____50_____(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.参考答案:41.it
42.Thirdly
43.in
44.A
45.tomemorize
46.their
47.If
48.advice
49.who
50.writing本文讲述了如何学好一门外语。41.考查代词用法。根据前文的thelanguage为单数,故此处应填入指物的代词it来指代前文的thelanguage,故填入it。42.考查插入语用法。文章的第一句表明学习语言有四个方面是必要的的条件,第一段已经明示了firstly,secondly,fourthly,故还差第三点,所以应填入Thirdly,首字母需要大写。43.考查success的用法。successinsthorindoingsth在某事上成功或成功做某事。故这里要填入in。44.考查冠词用法。此处memory为单数,所以要用不定冠词a来修饰,且位于句首需要大写,句子译为“一个好的记忆具有极大帮助”。45.考查enough固定搭配。benotenoughtodosth做某事是不够的。给出的单词提示是memorize,故应填入tomemorize。46.考查物主代词用法。根据前文出现的listofwords,可以判断and后面应该使用their来指代“许多单词”,故填入their。47.考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意:如果我们很满意自己仅仅只是记住了一少部分关于语言的规则,那么我们就不能够算是真正的学习了语言。因位于句首,首字母应大写,故填入If。48.考查advise的名词形式。介词后面要用名词,agoodpieceofadvice表示“一个好的建议”。49.考查定语从句用法。此处those指代下文那些学习语言的人,所以应用who来引导该定语从句,填入who。50.考查practise的用法。practise
doingsth练习做某事。故此处应填入write的V-ing形式,即填入writing。三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空不超过1个单词。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readingthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.
HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodHowt
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