河南省新乡市第四十五中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析

河南省新乡市第四十五中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasrainingandthewind________therainintoourfaces.A.blew

B.blow

C.bowl

D.flew参考答案：A略2.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword.A.when

B.until

C.before

D.after参考答案：C3.FourofRobert’schildrenwereattheparty,including_____,Luke.

A.theoldest

B.anoldestone

C.theold

D.anoldone参考答案：A4.

surprisedmemostwas

theyhadfinishedtheworksoquickly.

A.What;what

B.That;that

C.What;that

D.That;what参考答案：C5.Withsomanypeople____theInternet,itisdifficulttoseeonlinemoviesatthesametime.

A.surf

B.tosurf

C.surfing

D.surfed参考答案：C略6.Thereason________PengLiyuaniswidelydiscussedrecentlyis________sheisseenasthemostbeautifulfirstladyinChina.A.Why;because B.That;that

C.Why;that

D.why;why参考答案：C7.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm____fortenminutes.

A.hasbegun

B.hadbegun

C.hadbeenon

D.was参考答案：B8.Whatthepublicis

aboutiswhethermedicalworkersandscientistswillbeabletofindacureforthenewdiseaseinashorttime.A.concerning

B.concern

C.concerned

D.toconcern参考答案：C9.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.A.putoff;caughtfire B.putaway;beenonfireC.putout;beenonfire

D.putout;caughtfire参考答案：C10.Hedoesn’tknow____________foraholiday.A.gowhere

B.wheretogo

C.togowhere

D.iftogo参考答案：B11.Wecanprotectthesafetyofourpasswords(密码)ifwechangethem______.

A.gradually B.exactly C.entirely D.frequently参考答案：D12.-WhatdoyouthinkofGuoMingyi?-Heissuchakindandgenerousmanthatweall

himverymuch.A.absorb

B.acceptC.attract

D.admire参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。A.absorb吸收专注；B.accept接受；C.attract吸引；D.admire钦佩，欣赏。句意：你认为郭明义怎么样？他是很善良慷慨的一个人以至于我们都非常欣赏他。根据句意可知选D。13.Snowshowsthe______ofthewinter;it’sgettingcolderandcolder.A.disadvantage

B.approach

C.headline

D.achievement参考答案：B略14.Itwasinthestreet______ImetxiaozhangA.which

B.that

Cwhat

Dwhy参考答案：B略15.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_______.A.outofsight

B.outofreach

C.outoforder

D.outofplace参考答案：A16.The_________(坚定的)expressiononherfaceshowedthatnothingcouldholdherback.

Adetermine

Bdetermind

Cdeturmined

Ddetermined参考答案：D17.TheWilsonslivein____A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis___17thcenturycottage

A.the;/

B.an;the

C./;the

D.an;a参考答案：D略18.WangPing,aswellasotherstudents________physicsandchemistry.A.like

B.likesC.isliking

D.haveliked参考答案：B考查主谓一致。句意：王平，以及其他学生，喜欢物理和化学。Aswellas（和）连接的两个主语，谓语动词和前一个主语一致，故选B.19.What____disappointmentitistoseehelostthegameagainsincehehasspentquite____littletimepracticing.

A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;/

D./;/参考答案：A略二、完型填空20.Unexpectedthingsmayhappeneverydaybutnoonecantellwhenandwhere.Peopleusuallygetsurprisedorfrightenedbysuchthings.OnedayI__31__ataxitogotoameeting.Asitcamenearthecorner,thetaxistoppedsuddenly.Thedrivergotoutlookingpuzzled.Abigtruckwhichhadbeenfollowingthetaxistopped,too.Thetaxidriverwasnowstandingatthecornerlookinguptothesky.Andthetruckdrivergotoutand__32__him.Anumberofcarsbehindthemwereforcedtostopaswellandalargecrowdofpeoplehad__33__atthecorner.Thecauseofallthis__34__wasaverystrangenoise.Itsoundedasifthousandsofbirdswerechirping.Thesoundofso__35__birdstogetherwasquitesurprisingandmanypeoplelooked__36__.Themostextraordinarythingwasthat,exceptoneortwosparrows,therewasnotabirdin__37__.Nomanwasabletoknowwhyuntiltwopolicemenarrivedonthescene.Theywalkedallaroundtheareaforawhileandthen__38__overneartherail-roadtracksbesideabigboardadvertisementfora__39__.Sincethenoiseseemedtobecomingfromaroundthere,theyclimbedupandfoundthattwoloudspeakershadbeenhiddenbehindtheadvertisement.Thebirdnoiseswerebroadcastto__40__attentiontothefilmadvertisement.Thecinemathatmadethisadvertisementwasorderedtotaketheloudspeakersaway,becausetheycausedtroubleandpeopleweretiredofthem.

31.A.ranB.droveC.tookD.rode32.A.preventedB.joinedC.watchedD.left33.A.appearedB.gatheredC.aimedD.covered34.A.accidentB.thingC.matterD.trouble35.A.bigB.wildC.strangeD.many36.A.disappointedB.frightenedC.puzzledD.worried37.A.distanceB.snowC.sightD.silence38.A.stoppedB.cameC.wentD.arrived39.A.shopB.filmC.factoryD.notice40.A.aimB.payC.giveD.attract参考答案：31—35

CBBDD

36—40

BCABD

21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MyfriendMontyRobertstoldmeastoryaboutayoungboy.Onedayatschool,theboywasaskedtowriteapaper

36

whathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven–paper

37

hisdreamofowningafarm.Heputagreatdealofhis

38

intothepaperandthenextdayhehandeditintohis

39

.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Onthe

40

pagewasalargeredFwitha

41

thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“

42

didIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylike

43

.Owningafarmrequiresalotofmoney.There’sno

44

ayoungmancouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“

45

youwillrewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryour

46

.”Theboywenthomeand

47

aboutitlongandhard.Finally,afteraweek,heturnedinthe

48

paper,makingnochanges.Montythensaid,“Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginmyfarm.I

49

havethatschoolpaperoverfireplace.”Headded,“The

50

partofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacher

51

30kidstocampoutonmyfarm.Whentheteacherwas

52

,hesaid,‘LookMonty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadream

53

.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.

54

youhadenoughcouragenotto

55

yours.”Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat…36.A.in

B.at

C.for

D.about37.A.giving

B.taking

C.describing

D.making38.A.opinion

B.thought

C.soul

D.heart39.A.classmate

B.teacher

C.father

D.writer40.A.front

B.middle

C.back

D.last41.A.word

B.note

C.paper

D.letter42.A.What

B.Where

C.Why

D.How43.A.you

B.me

C.him

D.them44.A.road

B.way

C.method

D.idea45.A.Now

B.Although

C.Since

D.If46.A.work

B.idea

C.grade

D.advice47.A.thought

B.write

C.spoke

D.read48.A.new

B.same

C.different

D.second49.A.never

B.again

C.even

D.still50.A.first

B.biggest

C.best

D.most51.A.brought

B.took

C.carried

D.found52.A.arriving

B.leaving

C.moving

D.reaching53.A.stealer

B.maker

C.lover

D.leader54.A.Unluckily

B.Generally

C.Finally

D.Fortunately55.A.takeupB.makeup

C.giveup

D.breakup参考答案：36-45.DCDBA

BCABD

46-55.CABDC

ABADC略三、阅读理解22.StudentsoftenwanttopracticetheirEnglishoutsideclass.OneofthebestwaystopracticeyourEnglishistospeaktoaforeigner.Youmayask,“IsitokaytotrytotalktoforeignersIseeinthestreet?”Theanswerisyesandno,butprobablyno!Ifyouseeaforeignerwholookslost,itispolitetoaskhim,“MayIhelpyou?”But,otherwise,youshouldprobablyletthemgetonwiththeirbusiness.Situations,however,doexistwhereitisquiteallrighttotalktoforeigners.Ifaforeignerentersyourschool,classroom,office,shoporrestaurant,forinstance,feelfreetoaskhim(forexample):—Whatisyourname?—Wheredoyoucomefrom?—WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?—HowlongwillyoustayinBeijing?Therearealsosituationswhereit'sokaytotalktoforeignersinpublicplaces.Ifyouseeaforeigneraloneinarestaurant,barorcoffeeshop,itmaybeappropriatetoaskhimorher:—Isthisseatfree?—DoyoumindifItalktoyouinEnglish?YoucanprobablyhelpthemiftheyarenewinChinaandiftheyarealone,youmaybeabletomakethemfeelmorewelcome.Afterafewsuchquestions,youshouldknowwhetherthispersonwantstotalktoyouornot.Iftheyaskyousimilarquestions,oriftheygivelong,informativeanswers,you'reinluck.Ifnot,thengivethemtheirprivacy.Talkingtostrangersisfunifyouchoosetherighttimeandplace.66.ItisthebestwaytopracticeyourspokenEnglishwith_____.A.Japanese

B.Americans C.ourclassmates D.Frenchpeople67.Fromthesecondparagraphwecangettoknowthat_____.A.itispolitetostopaforeignertotalkwithhiminthestreetB.itispolitetointerruptforeignersinaconversationC.itisimpolitetointerruptaforeignerwhenheorsheisonbusinessD.itisimpolitetohelpaforeignerfindhisway68.Whenyoufirstmeetaforeigner,youshouldsay“_____”A.Whereareyougoing? B.Haveyoueatenyourdinner?C.CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?

D.Nicetomeetyou.69.Thewritersuggeststousthatweshould_____.A.followtheforeignerswhenwemeettheminthestreetB.talkwithaforeignerinanacceptedwayC.haveamealwithforeignersinarestaurantD.movetoaplacewhereaforeignerlives70.Thispassageprobablycomesfromanewspaperincolumn_____.A.Sports

B.Health C.Language D.Business参考答案：BCDBC23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreightyardinAtlanticCityandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirtytwo.Icanslightlyrememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolor1redis.Itwouldbewonderfultoseeagain,butadisastercandostrangethingstopeople.ItoccurredtometheotherdaythatImightnothavecometolovelifeasIdoifIhadn'tbeenblind.Ibelieveinlifenow.IamnotsosurethatIwouldhavebelievedinitsodeeply,otherwise.Idon'tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademevaluethemorewhatIhadleft.Life,Ibelieve,asksacontinuousseriesofadjustments(调整)toreality.Themorereadilyapersonisabletomaketheseadjustments,themoremeaningfulhisownprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwastotallyconfusedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme--apotentialtolive,youmightcallit--whichIdidn'tsee,andtheymademewanttofightitoutwithblindness.ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Thatwasbasic.IfIhadn'tbeenabletodothat,Iwouldhavebrokendownandbecomeachairrockeronthefrontporchfortherestofmylife.WhenIsaybeliefinmyselfIamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindofselfconfidencethathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.Thatispartofit.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat:anassurance（确信）thatIam,thoughimperfect,areal,positiveperson;thatsomewhereinthesweeping,intricate（错综复杂的）patternofpeoplethereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisassurance.Ithadtostartwiththesimplestthings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt."Ican'tusethis."Isaid."Takeitwithyou,"heurgedme,"androllitaround."Thewordsstuckinmyhead."Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthoughtimpossible:playingbasebal