山西省大同市县第二中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山西省大同市县第二中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.You_______finditunbelievable,butABiteofChinahasbecomethehottestTVprograminChina.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.must参考答案：C2.Mr.Smithsuggestedthatwe______cutbackonthenumberofthingsweproduceinordertosavetheenvironment.A.should

B.might

C.would

D.must参考答案：A3.Thewhite-flagdolphin,______rareChinesemammal,isin____dangerousstateofdyingout. A.the;/ B.the;the C.a;a D.a;/参考答案：C4.

–Why,David,youlooksotired!

–Well,I______areportforthewholedayandImustfinishittomorrow.A.waswriting

B.willbewriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：D略5.－Doyouhaveanything______,Sir?

－No．Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.（

）

A．totype B．tobetypedC．typed D．typing参考答案：B试题解析：不定式表将来，tobetyped表将来的被动。

句意：--你还有东西要打（字）吗，先生？

--没有了。你可以休息一下或者做其他的。6.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.relateto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：B7.Somepeopletendtolosetempersoeasilythatevenalittletroublecanmakethem_______.A.oncloudnine

B.overthemoon

C.downinthedumps

D.flyoffthehandle参考答案：D【详解】考查情景对话。oncloudnine极其快乐，狂喜，乐不可支;overthemoon非常快乐，狂喜downinthedumps沮丧;气馁；flyoffthehandle激动;<美口>冒火。根据句意“有些人容易发脾气，即使是小麻烦也会使他们发脾气。”分析语境可知D符合题意，故选D。8.Itisapitythattheindustrialcities_____inthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.A.tobebuilt

B.havingbuilt

C.beingbuilt D.built参考答案：D9.It'stheprotectionfortreesthatmatters,____howmanytreesareplanted.A.insteadof

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.orrather参考答案：B10.honest

A.hire

B.honour

C.husband

D.hunger参考答案：B30.Doctorsshouldtakespecialcarewhentreatingchildrenbecausetheirbreathingrateisdifferentfrom_____ofadults.A.one

B.those

C.that

D.someKs5u

参考答案：C略12.AccordingtoChineseweddingcultureandcustom,thebrideshould________redclothes.A.wearin

B.bedressedinC.dress

D.beworn参考答案：Bbedressedin＋衣服表示“穿……”。10.—IvisitedFrancelastyear.

—That

interesting.A.was

B.canbe

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D略14.Iwasabouttoleave_____thetelephonerang.A.after

B.while

C.when

D.before参考答案：C15.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup参考答案：A19.Thedealergaveabrief________andtoldhimthatitwasworth$50.A.eyeB.regard

C.glanceD.peer参考答案：C略17.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_______rememberingnothing.A.endup

B.takeupC.leadto

D.stickto参考答案：A试题分析：考察动词短语辨析。A以…结束；B占据，从事于，开始做；C导致，通向；D坚持，黏住；句义：当学习的时候，要把你的注意力集中在真正重要的内容上，否则你会什么都记不住。根据句义说明endup符合语义。18.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported,throughoutthewholecountry,____theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbroken

C.tohavebroken

D.tobreak

参考答案：C19.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynot

haveany________.

A.shadow

B.similarity

C.sample

D.symptom参考答案：D二、完型填空20.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment.“Ifyoucan

36

on,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Andyou’llrealizethatitwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthat

37

disappointment.”Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollege.Ihad

38

myselfforasportsannouncer(播音员).SoIwenttoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystationandgot

39

everytime.Inonestation,akindladytoldmethat

40

stationswouldn’triskemployingapersonwithout

41

sinceIhadjustgraduated.“Gooutinthetownandfindasmallstationthatmightgiveyouachance,”shesaid.IreturnedtoDixon,

42

Ihadfinishedmyhighschooleducationandhad

43

intheschoolfootballteam.Myfathersaidthatourtownhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathleteto

44

itssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjust

45

formebutIwasn’thired.My

46

hadshownasifbydesign.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”Mum

47

me.Dadofferedmehiscartojobhunt.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport.Theprogramdirectortoldmetheyhadalreadyhireda/an

48

.

49

Ilefthisoffice,myfrustrationboiledover(发怒).Iaskedaloud,“

50

canafellowgettobeasportsannouncerif

51

can’tgetajobinaradiostation?”Suddenly,Iheardthedirector

52

-.“Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenhestoodmebeforeamicrophoneandaskedmeto

53

animaginarygame.

Itwaseasy,andIdiditwithoutdifficulty.Thedirectorwas

54

andtoldmeIwouldbebroadcastingagameonthe

55

Saturday.36.A.put

B.take

C.move

D.carry37.A.later

B.previous

C.frequent

D.cautious38.A.devoted

B.designed

C.found

D.enjoyed39.A.invited

B.promised

C.refused

D.accepted40.A.large

B.all

C.good

D.small41.A.experience

B.examination

C.agreement

D.degree42.A.which

B.where

C.there

D.here43.A.played

B.joined

C.taken

D.fought44.A.own

B.manage

C.report

D.enter45.A.possible

B.successful

C.right

D.important46.A.disappointment

B.delight

C.pleasure

D.interest47.A.woke

B.advised

C.demanded

D.reminded48.A.manager

B.clerk

C.worker

D.announcer49.A.While

B.As

C.Before

D.So50.A.What

B.How

C.Whenever

D.Wherever51.A.it

B.she

C.he

D.I52.A.calling

B.answering

C.broadcasting

D.announcing53.A.make

B.act

C.broadcast

D.play54.A.moved

B.sorry

C.thankful

D.satisfied55.A.future

B.coming

C.last

D.later参考答案：36—40DBBCA

41—45ABABC

46—50ADDBB

51—55CACDB21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappykiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasa

36

fall.Ilandedonaglassrabbitwhichcutmyeyebadlyenoughtomakeitblind.Tryingtosavetheeye,thedoctorsstitched(缝合)theeyeballtogetherwhereitwas

37

,leavingabiguglyscar(疤痕)inthemiddleofmyeye.Theattempt

38

,butmymother,inallofherwisdom,foundanotherdoctorwhoknewthatiftheeyewereremoved

39

,myfacewouldgrowupbadlydistorted(扭曲)，

40

myscarred,sightless,cloudyandgrayeyelivedonwithme.AsIgrew,thissightlesseyeinsomanyways

41__me.

Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthe

42_

sothatpeoplewouldnotseethe

43

me.Yetmymotherwouldsaytome,ateveryturn,“Holdyourheaduphighand

44

theworld.Ifyouholdyourheaduphigh,itwillbeOK,andpeoplewillseeyour

45

soul.”Shecontinuedthis

46

wheneverIwastryingtohide.

Mama’swordswereofgreathelpformetofacetheworld

47_.Asateenager,eventhoughItendedtolookdowntohidemyshame,IfoundthatsometimeswhenIheldmyheaduphighandletpeopleknowme,they

48

me.Inhighschool,Iwas

49

bothacademicallyandsocially.Iwas__50

electedclasspresident.Mymother’swordshelpedmebegintorealizethatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthem_51

theintelligenceandbeautybehindbotheyes,eveniftheycouldn’tseeitonthe

52

.

NowI’mahappywifeandgreatmother.Themessage“Holdyourheaduphigh,”hasbeen

53

manytimesinmy

54

home.Eachofmychildrenhasfelt

55

invitation,andthegiftmymothergavemehaslivedoninanothergeneration.36.A.surprising

B.sudden

C.big

D.bad37.A.separated

B.destroyed

C.cut

D.hurt38.A.failed

B.tried

C.succeeded

D.managed39.A.quickly

B.entirely

C.carefully

D.slowly40.A.then

B.if

C.still

D.so41.A.protected

B.affected

C.stopped

D.interrupted42.A.floor

B.world

C.front

D.people43.A.shy

B.eldly

C.ugly

D.strange44.A.dealwith

B.see

C.laughat

D.face45.A.different

B.beautiful

C.lonely

D.honest46.A.sentence

B.passage

C.opinion

D.message47.A.bravely

B.proudly

C.simply

D.fairly48.A.disliked

B.liked

C.hated

D.noticed49.A.comfortable

B.valuable

C.successful

D.special50.A.nearly

B.even

C.hardly

D.still51.A.touch

B.observe

C.watch

D.recognize52.A.surface

B.outing

C.head

D.scar53.A.discussed

B.heard

C.talked

D.written54.A.brave

B.peaceful

C.sweet

D.exciting55.A.their

B.my

C.its

D.her参考答案：36–55DCABD

BACDB

DABCB

DABCC略三、阅读理解22.Askjustaboutanycollegestudentyouknow,andheislikelytotellyouthatheisamemberof.Manystudentssaytheychecktheire-mail.It’ssopopular“facelooking”hasbecomeaverb

“Everywhereeveryoneisdoingit,”collegestudentKatieSilvermansaid,“It’slikeeveryone’scenteroflife.”Facebookisanonlinesocialmeetingplacewherestudentscreateprofiles(简介)，sharepersonalinformation,andmeetothermembers.Itispasswordprotectedandtargetedtohighschoolandcollegestudents;membersmusthaveanedu.emailaddresstojoin.Manystudentssayithaschangedtheirsociallives,givingthemaneasywaytofindandchatwithclassmateswhosharetheirinterests.“Somepeoplemightbetooshytogototalktosomeonetheylikeinoneoftheirclasses,butonfacebookit’saloteasiertostrikeupaconversation,”saidRahulVanjani.ThewebsitewasfoundedbytwoHarwardUniversitystudentswhowantedtomeetmoreoftheirclassmates.Itbecamesopopularthatthewebsiteisat2,200collegesandat22,000highschools.Itsaysthatithas6millionactiveusers,two—thirdsofwhomareoniteveryday.Manyofthefacebookmemberssaidtheirparentshadnoideatheywereonit.“Noway.Myparentscertainlydon’tknowaboutit,”saidacollegeseniorwhoaskedusnottousehisname.Tokeepitpopular,Facebooksaysitstopsstudentspostingimproperinformation.Somestudentshavepaidtheprice.AtFisherCollegeinBoston,twostudentswerekickedoutforusingtodosomethingthatisagainstthelaw.AtNorthCarolinaStateUniversity,fourstudentswerepunishedforpostingphotosaboutdrinking.44.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.student’sideaaboutFacebook

B.thedevelopmentofFacebookC.thepopularityofFacebookwithstudents

D.therulesofFacebook45.TobecomeamemberofFacebook,youmust_____.A.haveanedu,e—maildress

B.haveyourownprofileC.beahighschoolstudent

D.offermainpersonalinformation46.Bysaying“Somestudentshavepaidtheprice”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeansmorestudents_____.A.willhavetopaymoneyforbeingonFacebookB.alwaysuseFacebooktodosomethingagainstthelawC.havebeenpunishedfordoingsomeimproperthingsonFacebookD.oftenstopothersfrompostingimproperinformationonFacebook47.WecanlearnaboutFacebookfromthepassagethat______.A.theinformationthatstudentsoffertoFacebookissecrettoothersB.FacebookisatmorecollegesthatathighschoolsC.6millionactiveusersofFacebookareoniteverydayD.manystudentsdon’twanttheirparentstoknowtheyarefacebooking参考答案：CACD略23.The2,298-kilometerBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRailway___41___(official)openedtopassengersonDecember26，2012.Itistheworld’slongesthigh-speedrailroute.The___42___(design)speedofthetrackis350kilometers,thoughspeedsduringtheinitialperiodofoperationwillbelimitedtoa