河北省唐山市唐河甸中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

河北省唐山市唐河甸中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.——Haveyoufoundthebikeyoulostyesterday?

——Yes,I'vefound________already.A．it

B．that

C．theone

D．thatone参考答案：A略2.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare_______tohurtothers’feelings.A．possible

B．probable

C．likely

D．sure参考答案：C3.Whatis________atallis_____well.A.worthdoing;worthytobedoneB.worthydoing;

worthtobedoneC.worthbeingdone;worthofbeingdoneD.worthyofbeingdone;worthydoing参考答案：A考查固定句式结构。句式：sthbeworthdoing值得做某事；sthbeworthytobedone/ofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句第一空是主语从句，句意：值得做的事情就值得被做得很好。根据句子结构很早A正确。4.–---Shelooksveryhappy．She_____havepassedtheexam．-----Iguessso．It’snotdifficultafterall．A．should

B．could

C．must

D．might参考答案：C5.______heavyrainitis!

A.What

B.Whata

C.How参考答案：A6.Helenhadtoshout__________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.tomakeherselfheard

B.tomakeherhear

C.tomakeherselfhear

D.tomakeherheard参考答案：A7.ThoughIhavenoidea____D___thenewfilmisabout,Iknowitispopularwithallwhohaveseenit.A.whether

B.why

C.that

D.what参考答案：D略8.HeinsistedthatJohn___it.

A.

do

B.

does

C.

did

D.

woulddo参考答案：A9.Happiness______beakindofproblem,too.Butatleastit’sthekindthatleavespeoplesmiling.

A.should

B.must

C.may

D.can参考答案：D10.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.A.keep

B.leave

C.set

D.lay参考答案：B11.——CanyoucomeonFridayorSaturday?

——I’mafraid

dayispossible.Iwillgotothehospitaltolookaftermyfriend.

A.either

B.none

C.any

D.neither参考答案：D略12.Astheclock_________nine,players_________theirpositionsandthematchbegan.A.struck;tookup

B.hit;stoodupC.beat;setup

D.rang;madeup参考答案：A考查动词辨析，strike指有意识的动作，也可以指无意识的动作，通常指一下一下地打或敲击，也可能用力地打一下。敲钟必须用strike。hit表示“有目标地打”，着重“打击”某一点；beat打败；ring意为铃响；takeup占据，standup起立，setup建立，makeup化妆，故选A.13.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggestB.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests参考答案：D14.Iwasjustabout______road______ashipcametous.A.travelingon;while

B.totravelon;whileC.totravelby;when

D.travelingby;when参考答案：C考查固定搭配，用when引导的时间状语从句常连接：beabouttodosthwhen…表示正要做某事，突然发生其他事，故选C。15.Highertemperaturesturningthelargeicesheettowaterwouldcause______riseinsealevelworldwideandchange______weatheronearth.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：C11.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofquestionB.outoforder

C.outofsightD.outofplace参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.Now,pleaseallowmeto__61_(introduce)Lhasatoyou.Lhasais_62___capitalcityofTibet,whichis

___63____（locate）intheSoutheastofTibet.Itisacitywithahistoryofmorethan1300years.ItisfamousforthePotolaPalace.Besides,it’salsoan___64__(attract)city,attractingtensofmillionsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeachyear.Therearemany__65___(place)ofinterest

andpeople

arevery__66__(friend).Withthe_67____(develop)ofmoderntransportation,travelingbecomes___68__(easy).Ittakesonly2hourstofly___69__ChengdutoLhasa.

IfyouhaveachancetocometoTibet,welcome__70_Lhasa.参考答案：61.introduce

62.the

63.located64.attractive

65.places

66.friendly67.development

68.easier69.from70.to试题分析：本文介绍西藏的省会拉萨。61.introduce

固定形式：allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事，根据句意可知填introduce。62.the

此处表示特指西藏的省会，故填the。63.located固定搭配：belocated---坐落在---，故填located。【知识拓展】1.withthedevelopmentof随着---的发展；withthehelpof在---的帮助下。2.attract吸引；attractive有吸引力的；attractively有吸引力地；attraction（可数名词）吸引人的人或物。3.下面的词或词组可以放在比较级前面修饰比较级加强语气：much/even/alot/alittle/any/still/far/slightly/agreatdeal.比如Ifeltmuchhappier.我感觉幸福多了.三、阅读理解18.TravelingbybicycleisaverypopularmeansoftransportationthroughoutChina.Chinahasahugepopulation,anditissaidthatthereisatleastonebicycleforeverytwopeoplewithinthecompany.Ofcourse,manypeopleinChinaridebicyclespurelyforsportorexercise,butit’salsoamuchmorecommonlyacceptedmeansofeverydaytransportation,ascomparedtocountriessuchastheUnitedStates.IfyouarelivingforalongperiodoftimeinChina,chancesareyouwillwanttopurchaseyourownbicyclesothatyoucanuseitwheneveryouwantfortransportationorjustfortheenjoymentofriding.Evenifyoudon’tuseabicycleforeverydaytransportation,owningonecanbeagreatwayofenjoyingsomeofthetrailsintheruralareas,justforfun.However,ifyouarejustvisitingChina,rentingabicyclecanbeamoreconvenientchoice.

Itisimportanttochoosethecorrectbicycleforyouruse.You’llfindthatinChina,theone-speedstyleofbicycleisextremelypopular.Thesebicyclesaregreatifyouwanttoridearoundinthecitytoseethesights.Theyarequitecomfortableandeasytoride.Youcanoftenrentabicycleforanentiredayforaround$15.

However,ifyouwishtorideonsomeoftheruralpaths,amountainbikestylewouldbeabetterchoice.Theyaregreatfordifferentkindsofroadsurfaces,providingforasaferride.Ifyouareplanningtohaveadesiretotourandstillbeabletocarrypackageswithyou,thenatouringbikewouldbethebestchoice.Thesearegenerallythemostexpensivetorent,butareextremelyhandyforcarryingpackagesandevensomeofyourluggagealongwithyou.32.Theopeningparagraphprobablytellsusthat

.A.ridingbicycleisverypopulartoChinesepeopleB.ChinesepeopleusebicyclesonlyfortransportationC.AmericansusebicyclesonlyforsportandexerciseD.Ridingbicyclesisthemainmeansoftransportation33.IfyouaretravelinginBeijingyou’dbetter

.A.buyabike

B.borrowabike

C.stealabike

D.rentabike34.Whichofthefollowingistheadvantageoftheone-speedbicycle?A.It’sworthatleast15dollars

B.Youcan’trideitinthecountryside.C.Itiseasyforyoutotravelinthecity

D.Youhavetoreturnitthenextday.35.Youwouldliketoownatouringbikeprobablybecause

.A.youhavetorideontheroadinthecountrysideB.youhavesomepackagestocarrywhiletravelingC.youwanttoenjoythesightsinthebigcitiesD.itissuitableforallkindsofroadsurfaces参考答案：32.A33.D

34.C

35.B34.C细节推理题。根据第三段You’llfindthatinChina,theone-speedstyleofbi