浙江省宁波市展蛟中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省宁波市展蛟中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.____________jumpedintothefreezingrivertorescuethedrowninggirldeservedtobepraised.A.Anyone

B.Who

C.Whoever

D.

Nomatterwho参考答案：C2.Ican’tquiteremember__________hestartedtoworkasateacher.A.thatitwaswhen

B.whenitwasthatC.whenwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhen参考答案：B试题分析：考查宾语从句和强调性句型，在宾语从句里，要使用陈述语气，强调性句型itis/was+that+被强调的内容，所以选B；句子意思“我不记得什么时候我被带到北京”点评：做此类题时，首先要知道从句要用陈述语气，要知道强调性句型3.TheGreenshurriedtotherailwaystationyesterday,only_____thatthetrain_____.A.tofind;hadleft

B.finding;hadleft

C.found;left

D.tofind;leaving参考答案：A略4.------Whereshallwegoforlunch?-------________.Anywhereyoulike.A.Thatdepends

B.Uptoyou

C.It’sadeal

D.Byallmeans参考答案：B5.AlltheeventsoftheOlympicGameswerebroadcast___________onTV.

A.alive

B.lively

C.live

D.living参考答案：C略6.________themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.

A.Thepresidentwillattend

B.Thepresidenttoattend

C.Thatthepresidentattended

D.Thepresidentattending参考答案：C7.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．---______．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A.Changeit,please B.Nevermind

C.Withpleasure

D.Helpyourself参考答案：D8.____dismissed,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff.

A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube参考答案：B9.Notonly______thejewelryshe____beensoldforherson’sgamblingdebtsbutalsoherhouse.A.is；has

B.has；had

C.has；has

D.不填；has参考答案：C10.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWenconveysavarietyofissues,andsocialjustice_____.A.incommon

B.ingeneral

C.inparticular

D.inpractice参考答案：C11.IfIwereadropoftearinyoureyes,Iwould_______downyourfaceintoyoursoul.A.shade

B.slide

C.spin

D.swing参考答案：B12.___________we’llgoforasummercampattheseasidehasn’tbeendecidedyet.

A.Why

B.Whether

C.Who

D.Where参考答案：B略13.Youaregivenonlyhalfanhourtofinishyourspeechonthesubject,soyou’dbetternot_____ittoofar.A.expand

B.extend

C.enlarge

D.increase参考答案：A14.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood,________,wearesurethattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：C15.—Excuseme,whereisJohnson?

—Hecannotgohome,ashisbookislying__________onhisdesk.

A.openly

B.opening

C.opened

D.open参考答案：D略16.ItisnotuntilJanuary,2013

thePresidentialelectionoftheUnitedStatescomestoanend

we’llknowwhoisthenewpresident．A.before;that

B.that;that

C.that;when

D.when;that参考答案：D二、新的题型17.You'regrowingup．Thatmeansyou'reprobablyexperiencinglotsofchanges，allatonce．Yourbodyischanging．Itmightevenseemasifyourentireselfischanging．Itcanbeconfusingandevenscary．___16___Andit'sgood!Growingupmeansthatyoucandomore，learnmore，andstarttomakeyourmarkontheworld．Inorderforthattohappen，yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledhormonesthathelpbothbodyandmindgrow．Hormonelevelschangeconstantly，risingandfalling．___17___Butit'spartlytoblameforintenseemotions，surprisingreactions，andmoodswings．Becauseofthewayyourbraindevelops，itissomewhatruledbyemotionnowandthroughyourteenyears．Asaresult，growingupcanseemlikeanemotionalrollercoaster!___18___◆Takecareofyourself．Ifyoueatright，sleepenough，andgetgoodexercise，yourbrainwillbemuchmoreabletodealwiththestress．◆___19___Whenyoufeelyourmoodsswingingoryou'reupset，orconfused，somequiettimewillallowyoutogatheryourthoughtsandgetcalmer．◆Practicerelaxingyourbodyanddeepbreathingwhenyouwakeupandwhenyougotobed．___20___Plus，whenstuffhappensduringtheday，you'llbeabletocalmyourselfquicklywithadeepbreathortwobeforeyoureact．Yourbodyischanging．A．Takeatime-out．B．Butthetruthis，ithappenstoeveryteen．C．Workoutregularlytokeepphysicallyfit．D．Thischangingisneededforyourbody'sdevelopment．E．Itwillhelpyoufallasleep-andstartthemorningright．F．Hereareafewthingsyoucandotomaketheridesmoother．G．Usually，thesefeelingssettledownwhenyourealizewhatisgoingon．参考答案：16.B

17.D

18.F

19.C

20.E这是一篇说明文。文章就如何顺利成长提出了一些建议。【16题详解】上一句提到：成长令人困惑，甚至令人害怕。该空后面提到Andit’sgood。由此可知，上下文之间是转折关系，故B项“但是，事实是每个青少年都会发生这种变化。”承接上下文。【17题详解】由上文中的“Inorderforthattohappen,yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledhormonesthathelpbothbodyandmindgrow.Hormonelevelschangeconstantly,risingandfalling”可知，该部分介绍的是身体的发展变化，故D项“这种变化是你身体发展的需要。”符合语境。【18题详解】由上一句中的“anemotionalrollercoaster”可知，F项“这里有几件可以做的事让情绪更加顺畅”承上启下。【19题详解】由该段内容可知，当情绪不好的时候，给自己一些安静的时间，让自己平静下来。故A选项适合做该段标题。【20题详解】上一句提到：当你入睡和醒来时，你要练习放松身体，进行深呼吸。由该空后面的“Plus”可知，该空应当介绍放松以及深呼吸的好处。故选E项。三、阅读理解18.Atsomepointinlife,manypeoplesufferamentalproblem.Whilemostpeoplegetoverit,forothersitdoesn’tgoawayeasily.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saysthatabout20percentofchildrenandteenagersacrosstheglobesufferfrommentalillness.It’sthoughtthatthenumberofchildrenandteenagerswithmentalillnessaroundtheworldwillincreasebyhalfby2020.Itwillbecomeoneofthemaincausesofdisease,disabilitiesandevendeath.Thereasonformentalproblemsamongyoungpeoplemaybetheincreasingpressureinlife.Studyandrelationshipshavealwayscausedhugestressesforschoolchildren.Forinstance,theyexperienceschoolbulllying(欺凌)andacademicpressure.InChina,thepictureisn’tbright,either.About30millionChinesechildrenandteenagersundertheageof17,or10percentofchildrenandteenagersinChina,haveamentalhealthchallenge,reportedChinaDaily.Also,accordingtoChinaDaily,Chinesepeopledon’tseekhelpwiththeirmentalproblems.Theyfearthatotherswillthinklessofthemiftheyadmitthattheyareintrouble.ManyChinesepeopleareashamedoftheirmentalproblemsandmentalillnessistaboo(禁忌)inanyChinesefamilies.IntheUK,overthree-quartersofyoungpeoplebelievetheirmentalhealthproblemshaveasocialshameandaquarterofyoungUKpeoplewouldn’taskforhelpiftheydevelopedamentalproblem.Youngpeoplewhodon’tseekhelpfortheirconditionmaybecreatingproblemsforthemselvesinthefuture.Ifyoufeelsomethingiswrongwithinyou–seekhelp.Feelingdown?Herearethreethingstotryifyoufeellow.●Gotoapsychologyteacher.Theteacherwilllistentoyouandofferhelp–forfree!●Call800-810-1100.It’sthenumberofahotlinerunbytheMentalHealthResearchandPreventionCenter.Thelineisopen24hoursaday.●Tellyourparentsandvisitthehospitalifthesituationgetsoutofcontrol.32.AccordingtotheWHO,about________ofchildrenandteenagersworldwideexperiencementalillness.A.10percent

B.onefifth

C.30percent

D.threequarters33.Chinesepeopledon’taskforhelpwiththeirmentalhealthprobablybecause___________.A.theythinklessoftheirmentalproblemsB.theyfearthattheymaygetintotroubleC.theyareashamedtoadmithavingmentalproblemsD.theyareunwillingtoavoidtheirmentalillness34.SchoolchildrenwithmentalhealthshouldtrythefollowingthreethingsEXCEPT________.A.consultingtheirteacher

B.callingahotlineforadviceC.communicatingwiththeirparents

D.hidingtheirmentalillnessfromothers35.Whatisthepurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Toanalyzethemajorcausesofyoungpeople’smentalillness.B.Todescribethecurrentsituationofyoungpeopl’smentalhealth.C.Toencourageyoungp