湖南省株洲市城关镇明阳中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖南省株洲市城关镇明阳中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebrideandbridegroomwere_______weddinggiftswhenalllightswentoutandthehallfellintocompletelydarknessandtheweddingceremonyhadto_______.A.presenting;beputoff

B.exchanging;putoff

C.offering;bestopped

D.exchanging;stop参考答案：D2.Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.A

before

B

since

C

after

D

when参考答案：B略3.Inmyopinion,thetime

studentsdevotetocomputergameshasabadeffectontheirstudies.A.inwhich

B.onwhich

C.when

D.that参考答案：D4.Thefilm,______3lovestories,______3differentcities.

A.consistingof;issetinB.consistsof;issetin

C.consistingof;wassetinD.isconsistedof;setin参考答案：A5.Thepurposeoftechnologyistomakeiteasier,______itmoredifficult.

A

.notmake

B.nottomake

C

.makingnot

D.donotmake参考答案：B略6.—Haveyouchosenatopicforyourspeechyet?—No.I____alotaboutit,butIhaven'tdecided.A.willthink

B.havebeenthinkingC.hadthought

D.wasthinking参考答案：B7.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight_______,toocoldforustolive.

A.willbefreezingcold

B.wouldbefrozencold

C.canfreezecoldly

D.wouldbefreezingcold参考答案：D8.I’msorrytohave_________muchofyoursparetime.

That’sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou.

A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenoff

D.takenin参考答案：A略9._______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity’snewlook.

A.Taken

B.Taking

C.Tobetaken

D.Beingtaken

参考答案：A略10.ThebossdemandedthatMary theworkwithinaweek.A.finished. B.wouldfinish C.hadfinished D.finish参考答案：D11.I’vehadenoughofmyneighbor.I’mgoingto______theirnoisypartiesrightnow.A.putanendto

B.givewayto

C.lookupto D.comeupto参考答案：A12.Manygrocerystoresusemisting,aprocess________vegetablesaresprayedwithwater,tokeepvegetablefresh.A.which B.that C.what D.where参考答案：D13.Wearenotpreparedtocompromise_____thepriceofthecomputer.A．on

B．between

C．with

D．in参考答案：A14.Someotherworkshouldbefoundassoonaspossibleforshecan't________thisloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith

B.keepupwithC.growupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：D固定搭配：putupwith“忍受”；comeupwith“提出；想出”；keepupwith“跟上”。

15.Whateverhighbuildingswearegoingtobuild,“SafetyFirst”isour

.A.standard B.model C.logo D.slogan参考答案：D16.DidJennycometothemeeting?Idon’tknow.She_____afterIwentaway.A.musthavecome

B.mustcomeC.mighthavecome

D.mightcome参考答案：C17.Withoutyourhelp,I_____suchrapidprogress.Thankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.A.needn’thavemade

B.mustn’tmakeC.wouldn’thavemade

D.shouldn’tmake参考答案：C18.Frank,I’velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?_______.A.Justsay.

B.Gorightahead

C.Withpleasure

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：B19.—Kate'smotherdiedlastweek.That'swhyshedidn'tattendschoolthesedays.—________.Shemustbeexperiencingahardtime.A．It'sreallyupsetting

B．IbelievesoC．That'sfine

D．Ibelievenot参考答案：答案：AIt'sreallyupsetting.是表达关心的交际用语，意为“那的确让人难过”。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasonaMondaynightandapooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Manypeopleputsomemoneyintothe

51

oftheyoungman.Thenextday,theyoungartistcameagain,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.52

fromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceof

53

andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan

54

.Beforelong,theyoungviolinistwas

55

withpeople,whowereallattractedbythe

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onthatpaper,whichsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputsomethingimportantintomyhat

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.Pleasecometoclaim(认领)itsoon.”Afterhalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanranthereinahurryand

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throughthecrowdtotheviolinistandsaid,“Yes,it’syou.Youdidcomehere.Iknewthatyou’reanhonestmanandwould

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comehere.”“AreyouMr.GeorgeSang?”Themannodded.“Didyou

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something?”“Lottery(彩票).It’slottery,”saidtheman.Theviolinist

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alotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang’snamewasseen.“Isit？”heasked.Georgenodded,seizedthelotteryticketand

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it;thenhedancedwithjoy.Georgeboughtalotteryticketwhich

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himaprizeof$500,000.Hewassohappyafterworkandfelttheviolinistplayingsowonderfullythatheput50dollarsinthehat.64

,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.Whenaskedwhyhedidn’tkeepthelotteryticket

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himself,theviolinistsaid,“

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Idon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”Wecangainandlosesomuchinourlife.Butbeinghonestshould

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bewithus.Ifwebearourselvesinadishonestway,we

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succeedtemporarily(暂时).However,fromthelong-termview,we’11bealoser.Suchapersonisjustlikethe

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onthemountain.It’shighaboveatfirst,butgraduallyitfallsandlosesthe

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ofgoingup.51.A.box B.bag C.bowl D.hat52.A.Different

B.Away

C.Free D.Far53.A.cloth B.stone C.paper

D.wood54.A.begging

B.playing

C.shouting D.singing55.A.crowded B.surrounded

C.surprised

D.satisfied56.A.picture

B.money

C.ticket D.words57.A.onpurpose

B.bymistake

C.inadvance

D.intime58.A.rushed

B.lived

C.got D.looked59.A.rarely

B.nearly

C.recently D.certainly60.A.bring B.get C.lose D.buy61.A.tookout B.gaveout C.sentout

D.handedout62.A.kissed B.threw C.tore

D.hid63.A.beat B.sold

C.took

D.won 64.A.Fortunately

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Generally65.A.by

B.from

C.for

D.with66.A.Unless

B.Whenever

C.Until

D.Although67.A.often Balways

C.seldom

D.never 68.A.may B.should

C.must

D.need69.A.air

B.water C.grass

D.tree70.A.road B.chance

C.path

D.method参考答案：51—55DACBB

56—60DBADC

61—65AADBC

66—70DBABB21.Ihadnotbeenaskedtotheparty,soIfelt______andabithurt.A.leftout

B.leftbehind

C.leftalone

D.leftoff参考答案：A略三、阅读理解22.Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,then

you’llmakeit!Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistant(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:ManchesterHours:PartTimeWearcnowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YouwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjobB.You’llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjobC.You’llearnagoodsalaryfromthisjobD.You’llsucceedingettingthisjob9.Thevolunteers’primaryresponsibilityistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities______.A.togetsomefinancialsupportB.toproperlyprotectthemselvesC.tolearnsomenewlivingskillsD.torealizetheirownimportance10.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.TheonewhocandriveacarB.TheonewhohasdonesimilarworkbeforeC.TheonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothersD.TheonewhocanuseEnglishtocommunicate参考答案：8.A

9.D

10.D本文是一则广告，其内容是招聘志愿者来照顾有学习障碍的人。8.A9.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段末句“Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued。”可知这个组织的责任是帮助学习障碍的人意识到自己的重要性。所以答案为D。10.B细节理解。根据文章末句“Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou”可知以前做过相似工作的人会被优先选择。答案为B。23.Maillayscatteredacrossthekitchentable.Icouldn’tputoffsortingthroughitanylonger.Icheckedtheenvelopes,puttingasidetheonesaddressedtomyhusband.IthadbeenoverthreeyearssinceBobhaddied.TofriendsandfamilyitlookedlikeIhadmovedpasttheworstofmysorrow.Itookcareofmyhouse,socializedandkeptupwithcommunity.Ontheoutsideeverythingappearedtobenormal.ButinsideIwasanythingbutIworriedIwouldnevergetbetter,neverbemyselfagain.Theysaysorrowhasnosettimelimit,butIwassotiredoffeelingemptyandhopeless.Mysorrowwassharpandfreshasever.Itwaslikeawallofpressureinmychest,pressingmyheart.IpickedupapieceofBob’smailandhelditouttotearinhalf,butstoppedmyselffromcuttinguptheenvelope.TheletterwasfromanorganizationthatfundedaHaitianorphanagecalledMyFather’sHouse.Itsfounder,CarolHawthorne,hadgivenapresentationatourchurch.BobandIhaddonated,andBobendeduponthemailinglisttoreceivethenewsletter(通讯)withupdatesonthechildren.Ihadn’treadonesinceBobdied.Butjustthreemonthsbefore,inJanuary2012,thecountryhadbeenhitbyaterribleearthquake.Inmydepressedstate,ithadn’tevenoccurredtometowonderwhethertheorphanagehadsurvived.IopenedthenewsletterandwassurprisedtofindoutthatMyFather’sHousewasstillstanding.Ofcoursenowitwasmorecrowdedthanever.Atthebottomofthepagewasanannouncementaboutanupcomingtriptovisittheorphanageinperson.“Ishouldgo.”Thethoughtwouldn’tleaveme.IcontactedCarolHawthorne.“WhatwouldIdoifIgo?”Iasked.“Buildhouses?”“TheHaitianpeoplethereareeagertoworkandtheyknowwhatthey’redoing,”saidCarol.“Whattheyneedarerawmaterials,andweprovidethem.Wealsovisitwiththechildren.Wegotoclinicsandschools,passoutsupplies.You’llbeverybusy,Ipromise!”Ireservedaseatbutdidn’tmentionittoanyofmyfriends.Justafewweekslater,Iwasattheairportwithsevenstrangers,waitingtoboardaplanetoHaiti.EvenaftertakeoffIwasn’treallysureofwhatIwasdoing.InHaitiweweremetbyPastorRonaldLefranc,thedirectorofMyFather’sHouse.Wepiledintoanoldschoolbusanddroveoverunevenroadsfullofstonesandmud.Wepassedwomenshakingundertheweightofhugewaterbucketsbalancedontheirheads.Pilesofrubbishscatteredacrossthelandscape,andthelandwascoveredwithbrokentents.Finallywepulleduptotheorphanage.Acrowdofchildren-52inall-rusheduptogreetus.Icouldn’tunderstandthewordsofthesongtheysanginCreole,butwiththesmilesontheirfacesIdidn’tneedto.Eachchildplantedabigkissonmycheek.CarolandPastorRonaldledusintothemainbuilding.“Whatarethoseoverthere?”Iasked,pointingtoacollectionofthintents.“Istherenotenoughroominthebuildingforallthechildren?”“Wehavetheroom,”saidPastorRonald.“Butmanyofthesechildrencamehereaftertheearthquake.Theystilldon’tfeelsafesleepingunderaroof.”Therewasnosignoffearintheplayroominside.Iplayeddollsandothergames.ChildrenI’djustmetpresentedmewithpicturesthey’ddrawnandletterswritteninCreole.Intheeveningthechildrengatheredinthediningroom.Theytookturnsreadingaloudandthentheyalljoinedinsong.Thewordswerestrange,butthetunesoundedfamiliar.They’dlostsomuch,yetweresojoyful.Intheeveningthechildrengatheredinthediningroom.Oneoftheolderchildrenstooduptospeakandthentheyalljoinedinsong.Thewordswerestrange,butthetunesoundedfamiliar.Thechildrensettleddown.Inthesilence,aquietnoisebegan.66.Duringthethreeyearsafterherhusband’sdeath,thewriter__________.A.keptinclosetouchwithfriendsandneighbors.B.juststayedatherhometotakecareofherhouseC.forgotherunhappinesscompletelywithbusyworkD.livedinemptinessandhopelessnessduetohardships

67.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“MyFather’sHouse”referto?A.AnassociationthatfundtheresearchintoearthquakeinHaiti.B.Aninstitutionwherechildrenwithoutparentsgreetforeigners.C.Anorganizationthatcollectmoneyforchildrenwithoutparents.D.Aplacewherechildrenwithoutparentsliveandarelookedafter.68.Thewriterenjoyedherselfat______A.drivingovertheroadsB.viewingthelandscapeC.seeingtheexpressionsonchildren’sfacesD.observingwaterbucketsonwomen’sheads

69.Whydidthechildrenlovetoliveinthethintents?A.Becausetheyhadtomakepreparationsforthenewcomers.B.Becausethetentsareconvenientfordrawingintheopen.C.Becausetheroomsinthebuildingareusedtohouseguests.D.Becausetheyworriedtheremightbeanotherearthquake.70.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Thewriterdecidedtosett