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2021年云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县中屏中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Toour______,theresultoftheexperimentismuchbetterthanweexpected.A.relief
B.regrets
C.disappointment
D.sorrow参考答案:A2.________forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis.A.Wereitnot B.Haditnotbeen C.Beitnot D.Shoulditnotbe参考答案:B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是公众的及时投资,我们的公司不会像现在这样兴旺。根据“wouldnot”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,虚拟条件句省略if可以采用倒装形式替代,Ifithadbeenfor=Haditnotbeenfor表示“要不是”,故B项正确。【点睛】本题的解题关键是根据“wouldnot”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,虚拟条件句省略if从句表示与过去事实相反的假设时,谓语动词形式为haddone,如果省略if,则操作词had倒装,Ifithadbeenfor=Haditnotbeenfor表示“要不是”。3.Whatwelearntodayinschoolwill______whetherwecanmeetourchallengesinthefuture.A.defend B.consumeC.determine D.consent参考答案:C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:我们今天在学校学到的东西,将决定我们能否迎接未来的挑战。A.defend防护;B.consume消耗;C.determine决定;D.consent同意,根据题意,故选C。4.Newscamefromtheoffice__________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which B.what C.that D.where参考答案:C5.Thewomandoctormanagedtocometothefloodedareaandhelpedthepeople________herownfootwoundedsomuch.A.when
B.with
C.for
D.as参考答案:B6.Suddenly,atough-lookingguyseizedthegirlandtookheraway,______intothewoods.Adisappeared
Bdisappearing
Ctodisappear
Dhavingdisappeared参考答案:B考查分词作状语。突然,一个可怕的家伙抓住那个女孩离开,消失在树林里。分词作状语在此处做伴随,故用B。7.Theyquitted_____English,becausetheythinkitisunnessessaryforaChinesetospeakEnglishinChina.A.study
B.tostudy
C.studying
D.tohavestudied参考答案:Cquit后接名词或动名词作宾语。8.Itwasatthispointthatheractingcareerreally______.
A.tookoff
B.tookafter
C.tookback
D.tookon参考答案:A略9.—--Weoftenclimb-XiangShan.Hikingis_______greatfun.—Yeah,whenIgetto_____topofamountain,Ifeelsosatisfied.A.a;the
B./;a
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:D10.FormerBrazilianPresidentLuizSilvawas______Wednesdaytobecancer-free,ayearafterdoctorsfirstdetectedacanceroustumorinhisthroat.A.announced B.suspected C.confirmed D.removed参考答案:C略11.______disturbed,Ispentthreehourslockedinmyroom,preparingforthenextday’sjobinterview.A.Inordertonotget B.Inordernottoget
C.Soasnottoget D.Soastonotget参考答案:B12.Whatnowworriesmeishowtosavethevillagefrom________,andparticularlythedamagedcausedbymodernconstruction.A.abandoned
B.abandoning
C.beingabandoned
D.havingbeenabandoned参考答案:C介词后面接动名词,又由于village于abandon的逻辑关系为被动,所以用beingdone的结构。13.--Whowonthefirstprizeatthepoetrycompetition?LiPingorZhangPing?
--ZhangPingdid.ButLiPing
itifhe
more,ashehasagreattalentforwritingpoems.
A.couldhavewon;hadpractised
B.couldwin;practised
C.shouldhavewon;couldhavepractised
D.wouldwin;hadpractised参考答案:A14.Amanpostedapictureofinjuriestohisfacewhenhe_______somesteps.A.trippedover
B.trippedoutC.felldown
D.turnedover参考答案:A考查动词词短语。A.trippedover
被---绊倒;
B.trippedout断开;C.felldown倒下;
D.turnedover把---翻过来。一名男子在被绊倒时脸上贴了一张受伤的照片。根据句意可知选A。15.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion_____bythechairman.
A.putup
B.puton
C.putout
D.putforward参考答案:D16.Notonly_______pollutedbut________crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreets
B.thecitywas;werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswere
D.thecitywas;thestreetswere参考答案:C二、新的题型17.Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.___16___Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.___17___Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfinger.___18___Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.___19___TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.___20___A.TravellingletsyoudiscoveryourselfB.TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneC.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitselfD.YoucanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothersE.AndthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourboosforafewdaysispurepleasureF.EscapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoneyG.Tobecomeastoryteller参考答案:16.A
17.B
18.F
19.E
20.C试题分析:人们为什么旅游?本文讲述了四条旅游的原因:旅游让你更好地认识自己;旅游让你走出自己的舒适区;旅游让你放慢生活的速度去放松;旅游让你感激生活。16.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Sometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.”和下文“Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof”可知,有时候,你在偏僻的地方会发现真实的自己;当你处于不同的生活方式中,你能够弄清楚你是什么样的,因此推断旅行让你发现真实的自己。故选A。17.考查段落大意。根据下文“Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.”可知,如果你回顾生活中那些令人惊异的回忆,你会发现它们大多数发生在你的舒适区之外。因此推断本段讲述旅游让你突破你的舒适区。故选B。18.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上一段可知,一个智者曾经说过,永远不要忙着谋生,而忘记了自己的生活。当我们深深地投入到赚钱中的时候,我们会忘记时间是从我们的指尖溜走的,因此要短暂的远离生活,因为经历比金钱要更有价值。故选F。19.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.”可知,远离工作场所的感觉是纯粹的幸福,不用担心没完没了的文件堆的感觉是纯粹的快乐。因此推断E项“远离喝彩声的感觉是纯粹的快乐”符合语境。故选E。20.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文“Lifeisshortandtheworldiswide.”和“Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.”可知,生活是短暂的,世界是广阔的,偶尔腾出时间来感激你仍旧健在,年轻,自由和健康。因此推断C项“因此,去旅游本身就是在感激生活”符合语境。故选C。三、阅读理解18.Asonecomestosomecrossroads,heorsheseesasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadahead.Atothercrossroads,drivershavetogoslow,buttheydonotactuallyhavetostopunless,ofcourse,thereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad;andatstillothers,theydonothaveeithertostoportogoslow,becausetheyarethemselvesonthemainroad.Mr.Williams,whowasalwaysaverycarefuldriver,wasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroad.Ithada“SLOW”sign.Hesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroad,lookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascoming,andthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely.Atonceheheardapolicewhistle,sohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstopped.Apolicemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookandapeninhishandandsaid,“Youdidn’tstopatthatcrossing.”“Butthesigntheredoesn'tsay‘STOP’.”answeredMr.Williams,“Itjustsays‘SLOW’,andIdidgoslow.”Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim,andalookofsurprisecameoverhisface.Thenheputhisnotebookandpenaway,scratchedhisheadandsaid,“Well,I’minthewrongstreet!”51.Whenhewasstoppedbyapoliceman,he____.A.wasdrivingatahighspeed
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