天津市第七中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

第第页天津市第七中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）10350500103378002022-2023（一）七年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷

第I卷（共65分）

一、听力理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.A.B.C.

2.A.B.C.

3.A.B.C.

4.A.B.C.

B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.WheredoesAnnecomefrom?

A.America.B.Australia.C.China.

6.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanwant?

A.Sciencebooks.B.Sportsbooks.C.Travelbooks.

7.Whenwillthepartybegin?

A.7:15.B.6:45.C.6:15.

8.Howdoestheboygethiscoat?

A.Hegetsithimself.

B.Hisparentsgiveittohimasabirthdaypresent.

C.Hisgrandmamakesitforhim.

9.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Listeningtosongs.B.Lookingfortheirdog.C.Workingonthefarm.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

10.WhosebirthdayisitthisSaturday?

A.Kate’s.B.Lydia’s.C.Tony’s.

11.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.HelpwiththepaintingB.Holdaparty.C.Haveameeting.

12.Whatcolordoesthewomanchooseforherbedroom?

A.Orange.B.Blue.C.Green.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

13.Whatisthepassagemainlyaboutinthepassage?

A.Howtokeephealthy.

B.Howtodowiththeproblems.

C.Howtodowithhobbies.

14.Howcanthestudentsplantheirtime?

A.Askingateacherforadvice.

B.Makingalistofthingsbeforetheydoit.

C.Sharingthethingswithparents.

15.Whatshouldstudentsdowhentheyarelaughedat?

A.Behappyandfeelcomfortable.

B.Thinkaboutthethingsthatarebad.

C.Don’tcareaboutit.

二、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

16.—What’syourfavourite________?

—Swimming

A.foodB.musicC.sportD.movie

17.—Doyouoften________yourfather?

—Yes,Igetaletterfromhimeveryweek

A.hearfromB.hearofC.comefromD.talkwith

18.Thegoodnewsmakesus________.

A.sadB.happyC.happilyD.sadly

19.TimandIarein________.

A.classonegradesevenB.ClassOneGradeSeven

C.gradesevenclassoneD.GradeSevenClassOne

20.Readingmorebookshelps________learnbetter.

A.weB.ourC.usD.I

21.Fourteenandfiveis________.

A.sixteenB.seventeenC.eighteenD.nineteen

22.Shedoesn’tlikeplaying________football.Shelikesplaying________piano.

A.a;aB.a;anC.an;aD./;the

23.—Whatisinthatbuilding?

—________alibraryandtwobigreadingrooms.

A.ThereisB.ThereareC.TheseareD.Therewillbe

24.________childrenSimonandJimare!TheyhelpMrsLicleanthehouseeveryday.

A.HowniceB.HowbraveC.WhatniceD.Whatbrave

25.Thisisabed.It’s________bed.

A.SamandDavid’sB.Sam’sandDavid’s

C.Sam’sandDavidD.SamandDavid

26.I________liketoplay________.

A.amnot;thefootballB.amnot;football

C.don’t;footballD.don’t;thefootball

27.—________?

—It’sMonday.

A.What’sthisB.What’sthedate

C.WhatdayisitD.IsitMonday

28.Hurryup(赶快),________finish(完成)yourhomeworkfirst.

A.orB.butC.andD.while

29.Thenewkindofcaris________dear(昂贵的).Idon’thave________money.

A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomuch

C.toomuch;toomuchD.muchtoo;muchtoo

30.—________________?

—Ihaveitatabout6:30inthemorning.

A.Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast

B.Whatdoyoudointhemorning

C.Wheredoyouhavebreakfast

D.Doyouhavebreakfastinthemorning

31.I’mverythirsty.Iwant________.

A.somethingtoeatB.anythingtoeat

C.somethingtodrinkD.anythingtodrink

32.Nowthey________thebusatthebusstation.

A.waitB.waitforC.arewaitingD.arewaitingfor

33.Ialsogetinformation________mylessons________theInternet.

A.to;inB.for;toC.for;onD.to;on

34.Pandasusuallyeat________bambooaday.

A.30kilosB.30kilosofC.30kiloofD.1kilosof

35.—It’shottoday.Howaboutgoingswimming?

—________.

A.That’sagoodideaB.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Idon’t,eitherD.Youarewelcome

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

DoyouknowWorldBookDay?Itis36April23everyyear.Manycountries37it.Onthatday,intheUK,studentscan38booksataspecialprice(价格).Thereisadiscount(折扣)in39kindsofbooks.InChina,we40celebrateWorldBookDay.Somepeoplearebusy,41theystilldoalotofreadingandtheyencourages(鼓励)youngpeopleto42morebooks.“Bookscan’tchange(改变)theworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesiftheyoftenread.”theysaid.Inourschool,wecelebrateWorldBookDaytoo.43haveaReadingWeek.The44andstudentsreadlotsofbooks.Someofbooksarefromourhomes.We45thebookswitheachother.

36.A.onB.ofC.forD.with

37.A.takeB.catchC.jumpD.celebrate

38.A.clickB.buyC.giveD.print

39.A.busyB.funnyC.differentD.strong

40.A.neverB.alsoC.tooD.finally

41.A.becauseB.soC.butD.though

42.A.teachB.readC.putD.move

43.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.It

44.A.driversB.customersC.friendsD.teachers

45.A.checkB.plantC.shareD.happen

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

(A)

Abaldeagle(秃鹰)canhaveawingspan(翼展)ofupto8feetandcanliveforover25years.

Eaglesmaketheirnestsatthetopsoftalltreestokeeptheireggssafe.Theirnestscanbeupto9feetwide.

Babyeaglesarecalledeaglets.Wheneagletsareabout12weeksold,theylearntofly.Theystaywiththeirmotherandfatherforabout8moreweeksastheylearntohunt.

Eaglesliketolivenearthewater.Abaldeaglecanseeafishfromuptoamileaway.Itcanswoop(猛扑)downfromtheskyat75milesanhourandgrabafishrightoutofthewater!

46.Aneagle’swingspancanbe________.

A.upto4feetB.upto12feetC.upto8feetD.upto16feet

47.Babyeaglesarecalled________.

A.cubsB.eagletsC.kitsD.piglets

48.Eaglesmaketheirnests________.

A.atthetopsoftalltreesB.aftertheyhaveeaglets

C.25feetwideD.Forabetterview

49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Abaldeaglecanliveforover55years.

B.Wheneagletsareabout12weeksold,theylearntofly.

C.Eaglesdon’tliketolivenearthewater.

D.Thenumberofbaldeaglesisbecominglarger.

50.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Thebaldeagles.B.Aspecialanimal.

C.Kindsofeagles.D.Numberofeagles.

(B)

Lightisallaroundus.Weneedlighttosee.

Wegetmostofourlightfromthesun.Plantsneedlightfromthesun.Plantsuseenergy(能量)fromsunlighttomakefood.Weeatmanyoftheseplants.Wealsoeatanimalsthathaveeatentheseplants.

Lightfromthesunshinesthroughsomeobjects(物体).Thesuncanshinethroughwindowsandlightuparoom.Lightcanalsogothroughglassesthathelpussee.

Otherthingsblocklight.Ourbodiescanblocksunlight,leavingashadow(阴影)ontheground.Aroundnoon,thesunishighinthesky.Thismakesaperson’sshadowlookshort.Earlyinthemorningandlateintheafternoon,thesunislowinthesky.

Whenthesunislow,aperson’sshadowwilllookverylong.

51.Wegetmostofourlightfrom________.

A.lampsB.thesunC.flashlightsD.noneoftheabove

52.Lightcanshinethrough________.

A.allplantsandanimalsB.ourbodies

C.windowsandglassesD.alloftheabove

53.Theunderlinedword“block”means“________”inChinese.

A.阻挡B.制造C.释放D.装饰

54.Fromthepassage,weknowagirl’sshadowwouldmostlikelybeshort________.

A.whensheeatslunch

B.whenshegetsonthebus

C.whenshewalksherdogafterschool

D.whenshegoestoschoolinthemorning

55.Fromthisstory,weknowthat________.

A.plantsuseenergyfromsunlighttomakefood

B.mostflashlightsusepowerfrombatteries

C.lampsgetpowerfromelectricaloutlets

D.alloftheabove

(C)

TheDogandHisBone(骨头)

ATraditionalTaleretoldbyAnneGardner

Oneday,Dogwaswalkingthroughtheforestonalovelylittlepath.Bythepath,hefoundabigbonewithlotsofmeatonit.Hewasoverjoyed!

Dogpickeduptheboneandtookjustalittletasteofthejuicy(多汁的)meat.Then,hesetouttocarrythebonehome.Ashewalked,hesang,“Thisboneismine,allmine,anditismightyfine!”

Soon,Dogcametoalittlebridge.Aclearbluestream(小溪)ranunderthebridge.Doglookeddownatthewaterandstoppedinhistracks.Inthewater,hesawanotherdog.Thedoghadabone,andthatbonewasbiggerthanhis.

Dogthoughtforamoment.Hisbonewasfine,buttheotherbonewasbiggeranditlookedevenbetter.

Greed(贪婪)overtookhim.Dogopenedhismouthtograb(抓)theotherdog’sbone.Ashedid,hisownbonefellintotheclearwater.

Dogwatchedasripples(水面波纹)spreadacrossthewater.

Hisbonefellthroughthewaterandsettledatthebottomofthestream.Insteadofgoinghomewiththebiggerbone,Dogwenthomewithnone.Thatnight,Dogsleptrestlesslyashedreamedofthebonehehadfoundalongtheforestpath.

Itisoftenbesttobehappywithwhatyouhave.

56.Thispassageis________.

A.atraditionaltaleB.anoticeC.aTVprogramD.anovel

57.WhydidDogdrophisbone?

A.Hedidnotlikethebone.

B.Hewantedtowashitinthestream.

C.Hewantedtogetabiggerbone.

D.Hedidnotknowhowtoeatthebone.

58.WhatdidDogthinkhesawwhenhelookeddownfromthebridge?

A.astreamB.anotherdogC.abridgeD.atrack

59.Insteadofgoinghomewiththebiggerbone,Dog________.

A.openedhismouthtograbtheboneB.thoughforamoment

C.wenthomewithnoneD.dreamedofthebone

60.TheDogandHisBoneismostlyabout________.

A.whatdogsliketoeatB.agreedydog

C.apathintheforestD.abridgeoverastream

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A:Hello?

B:ThisisJimspeaking.Whatareyoudoing,Tom?

A:I’msearchingforinformationaboutfoodanddrink.(61)________________

B:I’meatinganicecreamandwatchingamovie.

A:Howdelicious!

B:(62)________________

A:Oh,I’minChinaandit’swinterhere.

B:Winter?IseeAustraliaisinsummer.Whydoyouwanttobuyfoodanddrink?

A:(63)________________

B:SpringFestival?

A:Yes.AtraditionalfestivalinChina.Andwe’vegotakindoffoodforit.

B:(64)________________

A:Jiaozi.

B:(65)________________

A:Thankyou.

A.Whereareyounow?

B.Enjoyitandgoodluck.

C.Whataboutyou?

D.Whatisit?

E.It’sforaspecialfestival.

F.Whynotbuyone?

G.WhatdoyouusuallydoonSpringFestival?

第II卷（共35分）

六、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

66.吃太多的甜食孩子们发胖。

Eatingtoomuchsweetfoodmakeschildren________________.

67.让学生自己思索解决难题是有好处的。

It’s________________studentstopuzzleproblemsoutbythemselves.

68.她正在打扫房间和收拾杂物。

She’scleaningtheroomand________________things.

69.露西有许多苹果。

Lucy________________lotsofapples.

70.晚上，汤姆通常和家人一起吃饭。

Intheevening,Tomusually________________withhisfamily.

71.那边的那个男孩非常喜欢打篮球。

Theboy________________likesplayingbasketballalot.

72.一架飞机现在正在天空中搜寻失踪者。

Aplaneis________________themissingmenintheskynow.

73.他回到家，打开了灯。

Hegetshomeand________________thelight.

74.寒假期间托尼喜欢看电影和做家务。

Tonylikeswatchingmoviesand________some________duringthewinterholiday.

75.王红有很多爱好，比如骑马、唱歌、画画。

WangHonghasalotofhobbies,________________ridinghorses,singinganddancing.

七、任务型阅读。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据短文内容，补全表格。

DearNancy,

Iamhappytotellyouaboutmyschoolandlife.Myschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Thedesksandchairsarenew.Therearelotsofpicturesonthewalls.Youcanalsoseesomeflowersontheteacher’sdesk.Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.

Idon’tgotoschoolonSaturdayandSunday.IgetupatsixonSaturday.Iplaybasketballwithmyfatherintheparknearmyhome.ThenIeatmybreakfast.AteightIbegintodomyhomework.MyparentsandIhavelunchintherestaurant(餐馆).Intheafternoon,Ihaveartlessons.SometimesIplaycomputergamesintheevening.

Ilikemyweekendsverymuch.

Yours,

LiHua

根据短文内容，完成表格。

Theletterisfrom76.________.

Ittellsabouthisschooland77.________.

WhatdoesheusuallydoonSaturdaymorning?

Heoftenplays78.________withhisfather.

WhattimedoeshedohishomeworkonSaturday?

Hebeginstodohishomeworkat79.________.

WhatlessonsdoeshehaveonSaturdayafternoon?

Hehas80.________lessons.

八.综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Ourschoolwillhaveaschools81nextweekend.Wewanttoraisemoney(筹款)forthep82students.Sallywills83hertoys.Shehasthemf84manyyears,buttheyarenew.Billw85tosellhisbike.Hehasitfornineyearsanditist86smallforhimnow.Ericwantstosellhisstorybooks.Hehasthemfora87fiveyears.Marinahasabeautifulclockshelikesitverymuch.Shehasitforj88amonth.Butshewantstosellitthist89.

Whatwillourteacherssell?Look!Toom90things!

九、书面表达（本题共10分）

根据以下信息提示写一篇80词左右的短文来介绍动物园的动物们。文章开头已给出，不算入总字数。

（1）熊猫，来自亚洲的中国，爱吃竹子，住在森林里；

（2）骆驼，来自非洲，住在沙漠，爱吃草和树叶；

（3）袋鼠，来自澳洲，住在草原，爱吃草；

（4）蛇，来自欧洲，爱吃肉，住在丛林。

（5）动物是我们的朋友，我们应该……

参考词汇：沙漠desert；草原grassland；丛林jungle

TheAnimalsintheZoo

Therea