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湖南省长沙市晨光美术学校2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thatisabeautifulkingdom_________threemountainsjointogetherandsteepmountains
reachedtothesky.
A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.where参考答案:D21.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon____balanceddietandmake____roomintheirdayforexercise.
A.a;/
B.the;a
C.the;the
D./;a参考答案:A略3.Thewildflowerslooklikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.A.covering
B.covered
C.covers D.tocover参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:野花看起来像一张柔软的黄色的毯子,覆盖着沙漠。此句中已经有谓语动词looklike,因此所填成分为非谓语。C为谓语动词,所以首先排除。此处为非谓语动词做后置定语,毯子覆盖着沙漠,为逻辑主谓关系,用ing形式表示。故C正确。4.RecentlyCCTVstationhastakengreat________tomakeaprogramthatreviewstheimportant________ofthepast20years.A.steps;affairs B.efforts;accidents C.pains;events D.efforts;incidents参考答案:C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:最近,中央电视台煞费苦心地制作了一个回顾过去20年重大事件的节目。A.steps措施,affairs事务;B.efforts努力,accidents事故;C.pains疼痛,events事件;D.efforts努力,incidents严重。takegreatpainstodosth.“费力做某事”。结合选项,故选C。5.Sheisawomanofgreatknowledge,_______muchcanbelearned.
A.inwhom
B.aboutwhom
C.ofwhom
D.fromwhom参考答案:D略6.Lovingyourchildrendoesn’tmean______themwhatevertheywant.A.give B.giving C.togive
D.togiving参考答案:B7.---Youhavemadeanothermistake.
---I’msorry,butI______.A.didn’tintendto
B.didn’tintend C.didn’tintendfor
D.don’tintend参考答案:A8.NotonlyJohnandTombutalsotheirsister,Mary,______greatinterestinthepianolessons. A.take B.takes C.havetaken D.hadtaken参考答案:B9.Itisstillunderdiscussion
theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernrestaurantornot.A.whether
B.when
C.which
D.where参考答案:A10.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas B.insteadof
C.becauseof D.forexample参考答案:A11.Theskyisclear,soit’snot____________torainthisafternoon.A.false B.certainC.likely D.fortunate参考答案:C句意为:天空晴朗,所以今天下午不可能下雨。likely表示“可能的”,符合语境。其余三项:false假的;certain确定的;fortunate幸运的,均不符合语境。12.Littlechildrenshouldgotoschooltolearnsomething.______,theyshouldlearnhowtobehavewellinsociallife.
A.Afterall
B.Inall
C.Atall
D.Aboveall参考答案:D13.—Howdoyoufind_________Mary’sbirthdayparty?
—Ishouldsayitwas__________completefailure.A.a;a
B./;a
C.a;/
D.the;参考答案:B14.Withmoreandmoreevidence_______,thetruthhasbeenobvious.A.togather B.gatherC.gathering D.gathered参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:随着越来越多的证据的收集,事实已经很明显了。本题考查with的复合结构,介词with后宾语evidence与gather之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。【点睛】with的复合结构为:with+n./pron.+宾语补足语。1、宾语补足语用现在分词,表示主动意义,强调动作正在进行;2、宾语补足语用过去分词,表示被动意义,强调动作已经完成;3、宾语补足语用不定式,表示将要发生的动作。本题中宾语evidence与gather之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。15.They
ontheprogramforalmostonemonthbeforeIwasarrangedtohelpthem.
Now,we
onitasnoresulthascomeout.A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking
B.hadworked;werestillworkingC.havebeenworking;haveworked
D.haveworked;arestillWorking参考答案:A16.At3:42ameverythingbegantoshake.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity_____inruins.A.caught
B.lied
C.lay
D.stood
参考答案:C二、新的题型17.ParentsandtheYoungItisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.(11)Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistimethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheyalwaysforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.(12)Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Adultsworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead.Youngpeoplemaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:Itjustshowsthattheyfeelcutofffromtheadult'sworld,andtheyhavenotyetbeenacceptedintotheirworld.(13)Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleveryhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay"yes"towhatyoudo.(14)Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.(15)Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillgiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodoA.Parentsshouldunderstandyoungpeople.B.Youngpeopleliketolivewiththeirparents.C.Youngpeopleliketoactwithoutmuchthinking.D.Theysaythattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.E.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.F.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you'dbetterwinyourparents.G.That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.参考答案:11-15.CGAEF11.C.推理判断题.根据后文thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand可知年轻人喜欢做事不多思考;故选C.12.G.推理判断题.根据后文Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation可知这就是年轻人为何要做新的自己的文化;故选G.13.A.推理判断题.根据后文Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleveryhappy可知家长应该了解年轻人;故选A.14.E.推理判断题.根据后文Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control可知你想要的只是独自一人,做你喜欢做的事;故选E.15.F.推理判断题.根据后文Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillgiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo可知如果你打算控制你的生活,你最好赢得你的父母同意;故选F.三、阅读理解18.ThemansittingoppositeRobertwastheFinancialController.Everybodycalledhim“theFC”forshort.Hemadeallthedecisionsaboutmoney.Robertneededsomemore.Thatwaswhyhehadtoseehim.Thetwomendidnotgetonverywell.Infact,theyhadalwaysdislikedeachother.“Yourrequestisoutofthequestion,”theFCsaid.Roberthaddifficultyincontrollinghimself,buthemanagedsomehow.Heexplainedthathewantedthemoneyinordertomakemoreprogrammes.“Andwhydoyouwanttodothat?”theFCaskedsharply.Again,Robertalmostlosthistemper.“Becausemoreandmorepeoplearelisteningtomydepartment’sprogrammes.There’sgreatdemandforthem,”heanswered.TheFCdidnotseemtobelievehim.ButRoberthadareportonthenumbersoflistenerstoallEBCprogrammes.TheFCbecamelessconfident(自信).Robertthrewthereportdownonthetableandtoldhimtoreadit.TheFClookedatitinsilence.Thefigures(数字)provedthathehadbeenwrong,buthedidnotwanttoadmitit.“Well,”hefinallysaid,“Imayhavemadeasmallmistake.”Robertnoticedtheword“may”.Hegotuptoleave.Buthehadthefeelingthathewouldgetthemoneyafterall.32.InthestorytheFinancialControllerwasapersonwhowasinchargeof______.
A.EBCprograms.
B.EBCmoney.
C.bothBandA. D.Robert’sdepartment’sprograms. 33.“Yourrequestisoutofthequestion.”Here“outofthequestion”means______.
A.possible. B.
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