2023年中考英语语法填空专项练习

中考英语语法填空专项练习

一、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的

正确形式。

Whatisahappylife?Tothisquestion,differentpeoplehave

different1(answer).Ithinkmylifeisveryhappy.

Atschool,I'mnotoneofthe2(good)students,butIhave

manygoodfriends!Westudytogetherandplaytogether.In3(I)

sparetime,I1iketodosomesports.AndI'mgoodatjumping.In

thelastschoolsportsmeeting,Itookpart4thelongjump.

Beforetheevent,Ipracticedhard.Asaresult,Ibecamethe

5(win)ofit.Iwassoproudofmyself.

Ihaveahappyfamily,Weoftengo6(travel)duringholidays.

Lastsummer,wewenttothemountains.Itwasmy7(three)trip

tothepoorvillage.We8(bring)themsomeclothesandbooks.

Theyweresopleasedandthankful.Iwashappy9Ididsomething

goodtoothers.

What'smore,Icarefortheenvironment.SinceIwasfiveyearsold,

Ihave10(plant)overtentreesinmyneighborhood.Ithinkit

isourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Inaword,todowhatIshould

doandwhatIcandomakesmehappy.

二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的

正确形式。

Therewasatigerintheforest.Alltheanimalstherewereafraid

ofhimandtheywouldrunaway1theysawhim.Sohehadnofriends

andhealways2(feel)lonely.Oncehecaughtawolfandafox,

buthewasfullthatdayanddidn,twanttoeatthem.Sohedecided

tomakefriendswiththem.Thetwobeasts(野兽)werehappyandsaid

"yes"atonce.

Itwas3winterday.Alltheforestwascoveredwiththick

snow.Itwasdifficultforthethreebeasts4(find)food.They

wereallhungry.Whenthesunwentdowninthewest,theywentto

avillageandcaughtasheep,adog5aduck.

“Howshallwedividetheanimalsamongus,Mr.Wolf?”asked

thetiger.

“Thesheepisthe6(fat)ofthethree,“saidthewolf.

“Ofcourseit'11belongtoyou.Mr.Foxisthesmallestofus,he

caneattheduckandI'11eatthedog."Itmadethetigerangry

andheatethewolfatonce.Thenhewenton7(ask),“Howshall

wedividethem8us,Mr.Fox?”

“That'seasy,Mr.Tiger,“answeredthefox."You’11eatthe

duckforbreakfast,eatthedogforlunchandeatthesheepforsupper.

“Ihavetosay9cleveryouare!Whotaughtittoyou?”

Lookingatthedeadwolf,thefoxsaid10(sad),“You,Mr.

Tiger!

三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的

正确形式。

ThanksgivingisanAmericanfestival.Itiscelebratedonthe

1(four)ThursdayinNovember.Itisatimeforaspecial

dinneramongfamilyandfriends.People2(make)short

speechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.

Theyhavecelebratedthefestivalsince33(冠词)first

pioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenth

century.Thelocalpeople,theNativeAmericans,taughtthepioneers

howtogrowcorn.Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherby

4(eat)adinnerofthenewfood.

TheystillcelebrateThanksgivingtodaywitha5

(tradition)dinner.Thekitchenisalwaysthemostcrowdedroomin

theirhousebecausetheyallhelppreparethefood6(happy).

Theylaythetable,andthenbeforetheybegindinner,theirfather

givesthanksforthefood,7(连词)theyrememberwhythey

celebratethefestival.Theyusuallyeattoomuch,butitisonly

onceayear!Theyoftentalkalotandtell8(story)after

dinneraswell.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.

Thefestivalisaverybusytime.Duringthefestival,thereare

plenty9(介词)otherthingstoseeanddo.Likemany

Americans,theyusuallywatchthegamesontelevision.Theyenjoy

10(they)verymuch.

四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的

正确形式。

Weallbelievethatit'snecessarytohavedreams.However,to

makedreamsintoreality(现实)isnot1easything.Ayoung

mancalledFrankwouldliketoworkhardtomakehisdreamscome

2.

Frankwentdiving(潜水)inAustralia3hewas16.Hewas

shockedtosee4(much)plasticbagsthanfishinthesea.Frank

madeuphismindtocleanuptheocean.However,everyonetoldhim

thattherewasnothinghecoulddotostopplasticbagsfrom5(go)

intotheocean.Buttheyoungmandidn,tgive6.Hespentseveral

monthsstudyingplasticpollution.Finally,hecameupwithascience

projectusingfloatingbarriers(漂浮的栅栏)forcollectingthe

waste.Thatistosay,insteadofusingnetsandshipstocollect

theplasticbags,thebarrierscanmaketheplasticbags7(come)

togetherwiththehelpofnaturaloceancurrents(洋流)andwind.

What'smore,thecollectedplasticbagscan8(recycle)andmade

intoproductsoroil.

Finally,Frank9(win)prizesfortheproject,butthatwasnot

enoughforhim.Hewantedtomakeitareality.In2013,hesetup

TheOceanCleanup.Togetherwithscientists,engineersand

volunteers,theyoungmanisworkinghardtocleanuptheocean.In

the10,thisgreatprojectwillhelpmakeourworldabetter

place.

五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

June8thisBestFriendsDay,adaytocelebrateyourbestfriends

andletthemknowhowimportanttheyaretoyou.

Bestfriendsarethemostunderstandingandthoughtfulpeoplewho

getonwellwithyou!Theyarejustthefriendsthatyoucanlaugh

1andcallupatanytimeoftheday.Theyarethereforyou

inallofyourgoodandbad2(moment),andtheysupportall

yourgooddecisionsandstopyou3(make)wrongones.Inother

words,withoutbestfriends,lifewouldbevery4(hope)

indeed.

Whetheryougrewupwiththemormetthemlaterinyourlife,let

yourbestfriendsknowthatthey5(value)onBestFriends

Day.Onthisfriendlyholiday,youcanthankyourbestfriendsfor

beinginyourlifebydoingsomethingspecialfor6(they).

Youcansendthemaspecialgiftbasketfullofthingstheylikeby

yourselfortreatthemtotheirfavoritedessertsincerely.7

youandyourbestfriendsdon'tliveinthesamecity,callthem

orsendthemanotetoletthemknowhowmuchyoumissthem.Better

yet,whynotmanagetopayasurprisevisit?Theywouldlovetosee

you,andyoucanspendthedaywithyourfavoritepersonsintheworld

8(happy)!

Thisyearisthe9(hundred)BestFriendDay.Don,thesitate

togiveyourbestfriends10unforgettableexperience!

六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的

正确形式。

Yourmathsteachermaywearold-fashionedclothesandalways

pronounceyourname1(wrong).YourEnglishteachermayloveto

startclasseswithtests.Perhapsitishardforyou2(accept).

Buttheyeatpizza,gotomoviesandenjoysportsatweekends,just

likeyou.Sohowcanyougetalongwithyourteachers?Herearesome

tips.

3(one),dothefollowingthings.4(notbe)lateforschool.

Handinyourhomeworkontime.Bepolitetoyourteachers.

Second,showaninterestinthesubject.Evenifyouarenotgood

atyourmathsorEnglish,youshoulddoyour5(good)tolearn

itandshowyourteacherthatyouareahardworkingstudent.

Youcanalsocometoyourteacherduringhissparetime.Usethis

timetogetsomehelportalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmay

be6(surprise)tolearnthatyourteacheris7(relax)in

hisfreetimethaninhisworkinghours.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourteacherswillhelpyounowandin

thefuture.Theremaybesomethingsyouwillalwaysrememberbecause

theychangeyouandyourlife.After8(finish)school,youmay

evengoback9(visit)them.Andtheyarealways10(pride)

ofthat.

七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的

正确形式。

ChineseNewYearisoneofthemostimportant1

(celebrate)intheChinesecalendar.ItisalsoknownastheSpring

Festivalbecauseitcelebratesthestartofnewlifeandtheseason

for2(plant)crops.

ChineseNewYearstartswiththenewmoononthefirstdayofthe

newyearanditdoesn'tenduntilthemoonisthe3(bright)

15dayslate.

JustbeforeChineseNewYear,peoplecleanthehouses.Theydecorate

themwithpiecesofpaperwithwordsmeaning“Happiness”and

“Wealth“writtenonthem.Somecouplets(对联)areoften4

(put)onthefrontdoor.OnChineseNewYear'sEve,familiesget

togetherandhaveanunusualmeal5(happy).Ofcourse,the

popularfoodisdumplings.

ChineseNewYearlastsfifteendays,soduringthesedays,people

alwaysvisittheirrelativesandfriends.Itisagoodtimetorelax

6(they).Childrenalwaysfeelexcitedbecausetheycanget

some7(luck)moneywrappedinredenvelopes.

OneofthemostinterestingpartsofChineseNewYear8(be)

thedragondanceorliondance.Thedragonsmadeoutofpaper,silk

andbambooarereallylivelyChinesepeoplethinkofdragonsas

helpful,friendlyanimalswhichsymbolizelonglifeandwisdom.At

thesametimepeoplealsoliketosetofffireworks9(welcome)

thenewyear.

八、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的

正确形式。

Successinlifeoftencomesfromyourconstanteffort,andonly

self-discipline(自律)allowsyoutodothat.Herearethree1

(power)waystobuildit.

It'suptoyou.

Nomatterwhatyourgoalsare,thereisonegreatlawthatyou

need2(obey)inordertobesuccessful:Nooneelseisgoing

toclimbtheladderofsuccessforyou.Fromthedayyoustartto

makeyourown3(choose),youareresponsibleforyourlife.

So4