江苏省扬州市高邮车逻中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省扬州市高邮车逻中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.KatewasverysadoverlossofthephotosshehadshotinChina,____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.if

B.whenC.as

D.which参考答案：C考察连词。句意"Kate对于她在中国拍摄的照片的遗失感到很沮丧，因为她特别珍惜那段记忆。"as因为。故选C。2.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays.

—Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.ks5u

A.israisedB.hasrisenC.isincreasedD.hasbeenrisen

参考答案：B略3.Studentsare________thetelescopestoseestarsclearly.

A.adjustingto

B.tendingto

C.adjusting

D.tending参考答案：C略4.Considerableresourceshavebeendevotedto_____himaliar.A.prove B.provenC.proving D.proved参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词。句意:投入了大量的资源来证明他是个骗子。bedevotedtodoing献身于，致力于。故选C。5.Atthefootofthemountains____atowerbuiltintheMingdynasty.

A.Stood

B.stands

C.standing

D.stand参考答案：B略6.---Maryhasbeentrainedhardforthelasttwoyears.---______shedidsowellatthetrackandfieldmeetyesterday.A.Nodoubt

B.Noquestion

C.Nowonder

D.Noproblem参考答案：C7.Witheverything

,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.buy参考答案：A8.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost_________his.

A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B9.Nowadays,someoldtraditionsandcustomsinremoteareasdeservetobe_______.Otherwise,theyaretodieoutinthenearfuture.

A.putupB.setup

C.keptup

D.heldup参考答案：C略10.ThereportthatinFoshanthetwo-year-oldgirlXiaoYueyuewasignoredby18passers-byaftershewasrunovertwice

thepublic’sconcernaboutmoraldecline(下降).

A.setoff

B.setaside

C.setabout

D.setup参考答案：A略11.Acar’stiresshouldbe______regularlytoensuretheirsafety.

A.tried

B.checked

C.treated

D.experienced参考答案：B略12.

Accordingto

WHO,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent

_____spreadofAIDS.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.a;a

D.不填;the参考答案：A13.Thenextmorningshefoundthemaninbed,_______dead.

A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying参考答案：A14.You’dbetterputthefishinthefridge,whichhasa(n)_____togobadinhotsummerdays.A.evaluation B.tendency C.currency D.contributions参考答案：B15.Thewriter________stealingothers’ideasandpublishingthemtriedhisbestto

defendhimself.A.accusedof

B.aimedat

C.appliedfor

D.convincedof参考答案：A略16.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.

—_________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.

A.Youarewelcome B.That’sright C.Ihavenoidea D.Nevermind参考答案：D17.Fansstill__________MichaelJordanthoughhedoesn'tfightfortheChicagoBullsanymore.A.lookdownon

B.lookup

C.lookupto

D.lookonas参考答案：C18.Wegivedogstime，spaceandlovewecanspare，and________，dogsgiveustheirall.A．inallB．infact

C．inshort

D．inreturn参考答案：D19.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,evenpeopleinremotevillagescanhaveaccess_____computers.A.with

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Americancitiesare

36

othercitiesaroundtheworld.Ineverycountry,citiesreflectthe

37

oftheculture.Citiescontainthevery

38

sideofasociety:opportunitiesforeducation,employmentandsoon.Theyalso

39

theveryworstpartsofasociety:violentcrime,racialdiscriminationandpoverty.Americancitiesarechanging,just

40

Americansociety.AfterWorldWarⅡ，thepopulationof

41

largeAmericancitiesdecreased;

___42

,thepopulationinmanySunBeltcitiesincreased.LosAngelesandHoustonarecities

43__populationincreased.ThesepopulationmovingtoandfromthecityreflectthechangingvaluesofAmericansociety.Duringthistime,inthe

44

1940sandearly1950s,citypeoplebecamewealthier.Theyhadmorechildren.Theyneededmore

45

.Theymovedouttheirflatsinthecitytobuytheirownhouses.Theyboughthousesinthe

46

,areasnearacitywherepeoplelive.Theseareareaswithoutmanyofficesorfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican“dream”wastohaveahouseontheoutskirts.Nowthingsarechanging.Thechildrenofthepeoplewho

47

thecitiesinthe1950sarenowadults.They,

48

theirparents,wanttoliveinthecities.

49

continuetomovetocitiesintheSunBelt.Citiesare

50

andthepopulationisincreasingin

51

statesasTexas,FloridaandCalifornia.Othersaremovingtomore

52

citiesoftheNortheastandMidwest,suchasBoston,BaltimoreandChicago.Manyyoungprofessionals,doctorsandlawyersaremovingbackintothecity.Theypreferthecity

53

thesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;theyareafraidofthefuelshortage;ortheyjust

54

theexcitementandopportunitieswhichthecityoffers.Anewclassismovingintothecities---awealthier,

55

mobileclass.36．A．differentfrom B．similarto

C．betterthan D．worsethan37．A．values B．worth C．importance D．expenses38．A．well B．good C．better D．best39．A．maintain B．obtain C．contain D．sustain40．A．likely B．as C．while D．when41．A．all B．most C．few D．much42．A．but B．and C．however D．although43．A．its B．which C．where D．that44．A．late B．later C．lately D．latter45．A．space B．spots C．time D．food46．A．outskirts B．downtown C．districts D．suburbs47．A．movedto B．left C．reached D．entered48．A．likely B．like C．dislike D．unlike49．A．Some B．All C．Several D．Lotsof50．A．stretching B．widening C．expanding D．prolonging51．A．such B．these C．those D．many52．A．organized B．famous C．official D．established53．A．than B．betterthan C．ratherthan D．to54．A．win B．enjoy C．earn D．acquire55．A．very B．and C．more D．or

参考答案：21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenwethinkabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,apinnacle(顶点)ofsheer(纯粹的)delight.Andthosepinnaclesseemtogetrarertheolderweget.

66

Irememberplayingpoliceandrobbersinthewoods,gettingaspeakingpartintheschoolplay.Ofcourse,kidsalsoexperiencelows,buttheirdelightatsuchpeaksofpleasureaswinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved.

Forteenagers,orpeopleunder20theconceptofhappinesschanges.

67

Icanstillfeelthepainofnotbeinginvitedtoapartythatalmosteveryoneelsewasgoingto.Ialsorememberthegreathappinessofbeinginvitedatanothereventtodancewithaveryhandsomeyoungman.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringgreatjoy—birth,love,marriage—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.

68

Foradults,happinessiscomplex.

69

ButIthinkabetterdefinitionofhappinessis“theabilitytoenjoysomething”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It'seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromlovingandbeingloved,thecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,evengoodhealth.

Whilehappinessmaybemorecomplexforus,thesolutionisthesameasever.Happinessisn'taboutwhathappenstous;it’stheabilitytofindapositiveforeverynegative,andviewadifficultyasachallenge.

70

A.Lovemaynotlast;lovedonesdie.B.Forachild,happinesshasamagicquality.C.Happinessisthemeaningandthepurposeoflife.D.Beinghappydoesn’tmeanthateverythingisperfect.E.Thedictionarydefines“happy”as“lucky”or“fortunate”.F.It'snotwishingforwhatwedon'thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.G.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,love,andpopularity.参考答案：BGAEF三、阅读理解22.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart,Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksand

sweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.21.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?

A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.22.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause_______.A.shewasscaredbyKate’sangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso23.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses. B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bydescribingaprocess. D.Byfollowingtimeorder.24.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKate B.HardWorkPaysOff

C.HowtoBeOrganized D.LearningtoBeRoommates

参考答案：DCBD23.Top5MustSeePlacesinBeijingBeijingisanoldcapitalcitywithalotoftouristsattractions.WhatisthemostrepresentativeplaceinBeijing?Theanswersarevarious.HerearetheTop5MustSeePlacesinBeijing.1）.ForbiddenCityTheForbiddenCityistheidealplaceforyoutobeginyourexplorationofBeijing.Makesuretowearcomfortableshoesasyouhavetowalkalot!Amultilingualguiderecorderisrecommended,asitcantellyouthestoriesbehindthepalace.OpeningHour:8:30-17:00EntranceFee:RMB602）.Tian'anmenSquareLyingintheheartofBeijingCity,itistheplaceformassiveparadesandgathering.Itboastsofthelargestsquareofsuchkindintheworld.AtsunriseandsunsettheraisingandloweringceremonyoftheChineseNationalFlagiswellworthseeing.Ticketfees:FreeOpeningTime:WholeDay3）.GreatWallMostofthesectionsoftheGreatWallinBeijingarewell-preserved,andthemostfamoussectionisBadaling.FortheGreatWallhiking,getreadyforstrongfootwear.Forhotweather,pleasealsopreparesunblock,sunglassesandwater.BadalingGreatWall:TicketFees:RMB40(Nov.01toMar.31);RMB45(Apr.01toOct.31)OpenHours:6:40to18:304）.SummerPalaceRegardedasthelargestimperialgardeninChina,theSummerPalaceisinfactapark-styledroyalretreat.WithmasterlydesignandartisticarchitectureintegratingthehighlightofChinesegardenarts,ithasearnedatitleof"RoyalGardenMuseum".OpenTime:6:30-20:30TicketFee:RMB40(lowseason)/RMB50(peakseasonduringtheholidays)5）.TempleofHeavenTheTempleofHeavenworkedassacrificialcompoundbuildingsfortheMingandQingemperors.What'stheintriguingby-productionofthetempleisthatifyouentertheTempleofHeavenintheearlymorning,youcanfindmanypeopledoingalltypesofKungfu,Taiji,dancingandothermorningexercises.OpenTime:6:00-21:00TicketFee:RMB35

(1)At5:45inthemorning,whatcouldoneenjoy?

A、TheartisticarchitecturaldesignoftheSummerPalace.B、WanderingaboutontheTian'anmenSquare.C、ThesunriseontheBadalingGreatWal