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2022年河南省周口市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.
A.inoureyes
B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething
C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist
D.ineveryperson'smind
2.PassageOneAsyouarestudentsofEnglish,itsverypossiblethatyou’llbeinterestedinEngland.
Thatswherethelanguagewasfirstspoken.ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernalTles.ThisoftenConfusespeople.andlwonderifyouknowwhatthesenatnesmean.So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutmismatterofnames.Ibelievethatyou.haveheardpeopleusethenamesEngland,BritainorGreatBritain.Letsseewhateachofthesenamesmeans.
IfyoulookatamapofEurope.you’11seeagroupofislandsonelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast,onesmallerandmanytinyones.ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles(不列颠群岛).ThelargestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain.ItisalsocalledGreatBrit—ain.Thesmallerislandiskeland(爱尔兰).
Britainisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.ButsometimestheWord“England”isusedinsteadof“Britain”.Whyso?
Inancienttimes,whatisBritainnowusedtobethreedifferentcountries,Peopleinthesedifferentcountriesspokedifferentlanguage.Overmanyyearsthethreecountriesbecameone.Englandisthelargestandrichestofthethreeandithasthemostpeople.SotheEnglishpeopletakeitforgrantedthattheirownnamestandsforthewholeisland.
There’sanotherthingthatconfusespeople:sometimesyoumayhearpeoplesay"theUntiedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland"。Thatisofficialnameofthecountry.NorthernIrelandisonlyonesixthoftheislandofIreland.Therestoftheislandisanindependentstate,calledtheRepublicofIreland.Sowehavethenamesof"England","Britain","GreatBritain",and"theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?
Englishwasfirstspokenin__________.
A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland
3.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.
A.onlyneedsmen
B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen
C.needsmenandwomen
D.onlyneedsscientists
4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Youmusttrainafalconwelltohuntinthedesert.
B.Saeedlovedhisfamilyandlovedtogohuntingwiththem.
C.Becausetheircargotstuckinthesand,thehunterslearnedthatthedesertcanbedangerous.
D.Saeedwasstrongenoughtowalk40kin.inthedesert.
5.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
6.Napsusuallylast_________.查看材料
A.threehours
B.lessthanhalfanhour
C.forty-fiveminutes
D.fifty-fiveminutes
7.Intheevening,theofficerswentbackwithalltheteethwhichcost______.
A.$785B.$1050C.$157D.$875
8."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.
A.hegaveupandreturnedhome
B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess
C.hetookajourneytoHollywood
D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart
9.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause______.
A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers
B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs
C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline
D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority
10.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken_____.
A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear
B.duringspringandfall
C.duringthesummer
D.asseldomaspossible
二、完型填空(10题)11.
第32题请将正确答案填在第32处。
A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually
12.25A.thoughtB.consideredC.takenD.believed
13.(78)
A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed
14.(42)
A.classB.examC.issueD.final
15.________查看材料
A.freezingB.boilingC.lowD.body
16.【B16】
A.thenB.henceC.thereforeD.following
17.33.()A.A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
18.【B3】
A.upB.fromC.forD.on
19.(55)
A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
20.(49)
A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Notoncesincemysonwenttohighschool______travelingwithhim.
A.hadIgoneB.haveIgoneC.IhavegoneD.Ihadgone
22.Ifeelmyhealth______.
A.improve
B.tobeimproving
C.tobeimproved
D.tohaveimproved
23.Afterhertimeinhospital,Jenny'sparentsareafraidshehas______inherlessons.
A.fallenbehindB.fallendownC.fallenbackD.fallenoff
24.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.
A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall
25.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks.
A.buildB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup
26.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.
A.hemusttoteachaclass
B.hewillbeteachingaclass
C.hewillteachaclass
D.hewillhaveteachingaclass
27.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow
28.Thefilminmycameraisfinished.Ineedtogetit__________.
A.cutB.cleaningC.totestD.developed
29.Tomisaverysmartlad.Ifhe______toworkhard,heisgoingtobethetopoftheclass.
A.willcontinueB.continuesC.continuedD.hadcontinued
30.12.TheywantedtogototheFrenchrestaurant______theyhaddinnerthedaybeforeyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where
四、日常会话(2题)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.Wasitserious?B.Takemoreexerciseandkeephealthy.
C.Didyouseethedoctor?D.Whatwasthematter?
E.Areyoufeelingbetternow?F.Imissyousomuch.
G.Howareyou?H.Youaresostrong.
A:Hi,FangFang.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday.【56】
B:Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave.
A:Sorrytohearthat.【57】
B:Yes,mymothertookmetothehospital.ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadcaughtacold.
A:【58】
B:Yes,alittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.
A:【59】
B:Yes,muchbetter.
A:【60】
B:Iwill.Thanksalot.
(57)
32.59.__________A.Whataboutyou?
B.Wouldyoulikeblacktea?
C.Doyouhaveanyeggs,madam?
D.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?
E.Blackteaoricedtea?
F.CanIhelpyou?
G.Thankyouverymuch.
H:ItisVerytasty.
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、写作(0题)34.美国中学生Jeff将要来你所在的红星中学学习中文,经协商安排住在你家。假设你是李华,请给Jeff写一封信,按照下图顺序介绍他来中国后的生活安排。注意:词数应为100左右。
DearJeff,
I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.
Bestwishes,
LiHua
参考答案
1.D
2.B
3.C根据文中第四段第三句话可知,此题为寻找people的替代阋。
4.C解析:文章主要讲述了作者在沙漠中狩猎的一次经历并侧重其危险性。
5.C解析:见原文最后一段。还有不知道多少体内感官的存在,无人数得清。
6.B事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第三段第二句可知,打盹一般在15至30分钟之间。
7.D解析:本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第二段第三句…histeethwerebeingsoldincuriosityshopsat$5each以及最后一段最后一句Theyhadcollected175teeth得出答案。
8.B解析:因为Larry有机会出演一个角色,这是他通往成功的开始。
9.A解析:细节辨认题。根据第二段第第一行“Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposesaconstantpressureandstrainofwork”得出正确答案为A。
10.C解析:参见最后一段。
11.Aexpress是动词,前面用不定式符号to。
12.B此题是词汇题。“被认为是”应该是“beconsidered…”或者“bethoughttobe…”,故应该选
B。
13.C解析:eagertodosth.急切地要做某事。他很急切地想把香蕉卖给我。
14.B解析:要在考试开考前几分钟到达考场。
15.D词义辨析题。
【应试指导】前文有“不热不凉”的提示,此处应指“人体的温度”.用body。freezin9“冰冷的”和boilin9“沸腾的”与bath不搭配。而low“低的”与前文中的norcold矛盾。
16.A解析:根据上下文,这个空格应填表示时间的词,而不是表示结果的词。
17.C快读一遍试题。skimthrough意为“陕速浏览”。
18.A解析:本题考查固定搭配。saveup意为“储蓄”;savefor意为“为……而储蓄”;savefrom寓为“从……中挽救”;而saveon意为“节省”。
19.A解析:market,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education里面。
20.A解析:他们说,如果政府能够限制任何人把自己的观点公之于众,那么我们的所谓言论自由的权利是毫无意义的。
21.B解析:否定副词位于句首时要用部分倒装。本题也考查了现在完成时和过去完成时的用法。从sincemysonwenttohighschool判断句子要用现在完成时。
22.Afeel等感官动词作谓语时,其后的宾语补足语为不带to的动词不定式。
23.A解析:fallbehind“落后”;falldown“掉下”;falloff“脱落”。
24.Basif引导的从句用虚拟语气。选项B是正确的。句意为:“他们聊啊聊,好像再也见不了面似的。”
25.D
26.B这道题考查将来进行时的用法。当要表示将来要进行的某一个动作时,可以使用将来进行时,其构成是“will+be+doing”此处强调当时(tonight)正在做某事,故选B项。
27.C解析:nowthat为连接词,意为“既然”。
28.D
29.B解析:if引导的状语从句是对未来的一种预测,不用虚拟语气,用一般现在时。汤姆是非常聪明的小伙子。如果他继续努力,他会成为班上最好的。
30.D12.答案为D
他们想去前天去过的那家法国餐馆。先行词theFrenchrestaurant在定语从句中做状语,只有关系副词where能做引导词。
31.D
32.
33.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.
34.DearJeffI'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouareherewe'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabedadeskacoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisquiteclosetoourhomesowecouldgotoschooltogetherbybike.Atnoonwe'lleatattheschooldininghall.I'msureyou'lllikethedeliciousChinesefoodthereandenjoytalkingwithfriendsoverlunch.Classesinourschoolusuallyfinishat4intheafternoon.Youcanthenjoinotherstudentsinplayingballgamesorswimming.It'llbealotoffun.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequestspleaseletmeknow.We'lltryourbesttomakeyourstayhereinBeijingapleasantexperience.BestwishesLiHuaDearJeff,I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouarehere,we'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.
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