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备考2023年江苏省盐城市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?
A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.
B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.
C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.
D.Noneoftheabove.
2.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad
£
100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭车).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(赶上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊区)ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(报答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith
£
100.00inhispocket
3.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend,forfurtherinformationsheshould___________.A.call302458567
B.visitTommysKindergarten
C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand
D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd
4.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat______.
A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen
B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons
C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold
D.bothBandC
5.Criticalreadersaredifferentfromordinaryreadersinthat______.
A.theyareonlyinterestedinthefactsprovidedbythearticle
B.theymakeajudgmentoftheargumentsgiveninthearticle
C.theydonotaccepttheargumentsprovidedbythearticle.
D.theyareabletodistinguishbetweenfactsandopinionsgiveninthearticle.
6.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__.A.A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
7."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means______.
A.ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyUseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind
B.inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody
C.tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody
D.ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind
8.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade
D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
9.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.查看材料
A.bythecouple
B.withthehelpoftheirparents
C.bybrothersandsisters
D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles
10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast.______.
A.workersoftengotiiibecauseofthepoorworkingconditions
B.companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedto
C.manypeoplewerekilledbythedangerousproducts
D.industrieswerenotascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday
二、完型填空(10题)11.【B16】
A.bagB.bookC.pencilD.money
12.30.________A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close
13.【B2】
A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method
14.24.()A.A.basisB.baseC.basicD.habit
15.(39)
A.madeB.builtC.didD.started
16.(46)
A.animal'sB.ownC.men'sD.nature's
17.
18.(41)
A.hadB.gotC.borrowedD.bought
19.(53)
A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not
20.FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduced.Hewasvery【21】andhadanaturalability【22】.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful,buttheywere【23】functional.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright'schurches,【24】makepeoplefeellike【25】.Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople【26】working,andhishousesmakepeople【27】comfortable,athome.However.Wright'sbeautiful,【28】buildingsarenottheonlyreason【29】heisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.
FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmericanstyle【30】.MostofthearchitectureintheU.S.beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean,【31】.Wright'sbuildingsdonot【32】oldEuropeanbuildings.Theyhavetheirown【33】.Wright'sideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU.S.andinotherpartsoftheworld.
ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright'sStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust【34】andthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalled"grasslandhouses"becausetheirlinesare【35】tothelinesonthegrassland.【36】thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright'shouses【37】thehorzon,theplace【38】earthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstyle.houses,【39】,havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles【40】thehorizon.
(41)
A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.NeitherTomnorJohn______abikeof______own.A.A.have,theirB.has,hisC.have,hisD.has,their
22.______nearlyallbehavior.islearnedbehavior.isabasicassumption(假设)ofsocialscientists.
A./B.ThatC.ItisacceptableD.When
23.Doeshehaveanydifficulty______English?A.A.tospeakB.speakC.spokeD.speaking
24.Anybodyisentitledtosuchbenefit______ofageorsex.
A.regardlessB.whetherC.inspiteD.incase
25.Theweddingceremonywas______becausethebridecouldnotfindherweddingring.A.A.heldupB.heldonC.heldbackD.heldout
26.Afreelyfallingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feetasecondduringeachseconditfalls.
A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as
27.IcannotaffordthecolorTVset.Tome,fourhundreddollars______alotofmoney.A.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
28.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowknowledge______onlyfrompractice.
A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes
29.______moretime,wecouldhavefinishedthemissionverywell.
A.HavinggivenB.GiveC.GivenD.Togive
30.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.
A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor
四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)
32.A.Wherehaveyonbeen
B.Whatdoyoudo
C.Aninterestingplace
D.apart-timejob
E.Andwhatdoyoudo
F.beenthere
G.Thaisoundsinteresting
H.Whichrestaurant
Jason:Wheredoyouwork,Andrea?
Andrea:IworkforThomasCookTravel.
Jason:Oh,really?【56】there?
Andrea:I'maguide.IlakepeopleontourstocountriesinSouthAmerica,likePeru.
Jason:【57】!
Andrea:Yes,it'sagreatjob.Iloveit.【58】?
Jason:I'mastudent,andIhave【59】,too.
Andrea:Oh?Wheredoyouwork?
Jason:Inafast-foodrestaurant
Andrea:【60】?
Jason:HamburgerHeaven.
(57)
五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是小明,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺Reno),游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯。
2.词数应为100左右。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:Hope.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.什么是希望。
2.任何有生活经验的人都认为生活是困难的。
3.希望对每个人来说都是很重要的……
参考答案
1.C解析:这种做法不会让客人感到尴尬。
2.C本题是对有关人物细节信息的考查。其中关键词是man...lift...was。首先,考生从选项中得知需判断搭车人的身份。通过第1段倒数第2句中的...theman...inprisonforrobbery...brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因抢劫而入狱,但又于两天前越狱逃走。
A、B、D项都与文中内容不符,应被排除。唯有C项(越狱的犯人)合乎文中情节,是正确答案。
3.A
4.A解析:参见第三段。
5.B解析:第2段最后两句讲criticalreaders先recognize,再analyze,即先识别,再分析著者的论点,所以选B。
6.D动物做一个表演,就给它一些吃的东西。
7.B解析:文中第一段最后一句话表示身体的强壮对于智力起到了支持作用。
8.D
9.A参考句子“Neitherthewife"sparentsnor…”,可知在一个家庭中做决定的是夫妇二人。
10.D
11.C解析:只有pencil才能与pocketcalculator,apieceofpaper同属一类,用来计算费用。
12.C这里讲电视的具体变化。声音逼真(realistic)。选项B是正确的。
13.C解析:本题为近义词辨析题。procedure意为“步骤”;process意为“过程”;method意为“做某事的具体方法,方法”。此处意指食物的烹饪方式、方法。故用“way"。
14.C
15.B解析:希腊人又为这次比赛建了一个新的运动场。
16.B解析:本题属词意辨别题。此句中的“they”是指“woodsmen,huntersandtrackers”,故animal's(动物的),men's(人类的),nature's(自然的)均不符。
17.D他父亲看见他“正坐在”鸡蛋上,用现在分词。B形式不对。
18.D
19.D解析:用否定式。因为前面已经说过,受审的人并不知道哪个门会走出老虎,哪个门会走出美丽的姑娘。选项D是正确的。
20.C
21.B主语由neither…nor…连接时,谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。
22.B解析:通过分析句子结构可以判断,句子谓语是第二个is,表语是abasicassumption,则is前的部分在主句中起主语作用,故为一个主语从句;并且空格部分在从句中不作任何成分,只起连接从句的作用,故应用从属连词that。
23.D本题考短语havedifficulty的固定用法:havedifficulty(in)doingsth.故D项正确。本句大意为:他说英语有困难吗?
24.A解析:regardressof意为“不考虑……”。inspiteof意为“尽管……”。
25.Aholdup可表“推迟,耽搁”。
26.A当先行词被all,every,each等词修饰时,关系代词只能用that。
27.A本题测试主谓一致。表示时间、金钱、距离等概念的复数名词作主语,谓语动词一般用单数。本句大意为:我买不起彩电,四百美元对我来说是一大笔钱。
28.D解析:客观真理始终用一般现在时态来表示,句中knowledge是不可数名词,因此选D项。
29.Ccouldhavedone表示“本可能做而没有做”,为虚似语气。根据句义,我们是被给予更多时间,选项只有given表被动。句意为:如果给我们更多的时间,我们本可以很好地完成任务。
30.A解析:standfor意为“代表,表示”,是一个固定搭配。
31.BB解析:topaycashforthiscar
32.B
33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua,
IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited
States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.
IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin
Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno,Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!
IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.
LoveXiaoMing
34.HopeWhatishope?AccordingtotheGreekandRomanmythologyhopeisthelastthingthatisleftinPandora'sbox.Itissomethingthatalwaysstayswithpeoplenomatterwhatkindofmisfortunehashappenedandencouragespeopletofightwiththemisfortuneuntilthelastmoment.Anyonewhohassomeexperienceswillagreethatlifeishard.Inoureverydaylifethereisoftensomethingunexpectedfallenonus.Sometimesitmightbeveryhardforustoacceptit.Facedwithacrashingblowwetendtobecomedisappointeddesperateevendespaired.Howeverevenunderthedespairingcircumstanceswewillfindathreadofhope.Andholdingonitwecangetthecomfortandcouragethatwillhelpustotrytochangethepresentmisfortuneandachievethefinalvictory.Sofarwecanseehopeisre
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