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(备考2023年)安徽省宣城市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCarlSandburg?
A.Heisaverywriterwhotellsusthetruth.
B.HeisthewriterofoneofLincoln'sbiography.
C.HehastriedtoexaggerateLincoln'slifestory.
D.HethoughtLincolnbelongsinthepantheonofthegods.
2.AccordingtoSelena,thereasonwhyVenezuelanwomenwinmorebeautycontestsisthat______.
A.theyaremorebeautiful
B.theyarebettereducated
C.theyarebetterprepared
D.theygetmoresupport
3.ThanksgivingDaywasoriginally______.
A.adaytogivethankstoGod
B.adayforfamilymemberstogettogether
C.adaytotreatone'sfriends
D.adayofrecreationforchildren
4.根据下列短文,回答下列各题。
Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebe—tweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“Persuasivesalesmanship”tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvertthemintomoney.
Marketing,Ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers.Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem.Thiseyeontheconsumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsireplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiesttoproduceor:buyforresale,themakersanddealersfirsttryto.findoutwhattheconsumerwantstobuyandthengoaleIoutmakingitac-cordingtoconsumerdemand.
Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacomopany.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverybusinessactivity-thefinnandthecustomer-and,eachmustbesatisfiedbeforebadeOCCURS.Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recog-nizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingcustomers.Thisconcepthasbeenrec-ognizedinsuchslogallsas“HaveItYourWay.”And“YouretheBoss.”AgoodexampleoftheinlpoltaJlceofsatisfyingtheconsumerpresenteditselfinmid一1985,whenCocaColachangedtheflavorofitsdrink.Thenon-acceptahoeofthenewflavorbyasignificantpotionofthepubhebroughtaboutaquickrestorationoftheClassicCoke,whichWasthenmarketedalongsidethenewKingCustomerruled!
Agoodknowledgeofthedifferencebetweenmarketingandsellingleadsto________.
A.theefficientproductionofgoods
B.aperfectcommandofsalesmanship
C.abasiccommandofthemarketingconcept
D.theconversionofgoodsintomoney
5.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonsforTokyotobethehostofOlympicsin1964maybe______.
A.it'samajorcityofJapan
B.it'safamouscity
C.it'sacityinAsia
D.it'sniceandcoolinsummer
6.Thereasonwhyallthesolarenergyfallingontheearthcan’tbeutilizedisthat______.
A.onlyaverysmallpartisavailable
B.thesunistoodistantfromtheearth
C.ittakesthousandsofyearsforthisenergytobestoredupincoalandoil
D.ourscientificknowledgeisnotsufficient
7.Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby______.
A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhen.itsawthemilk
B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrink
C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk
D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink
8.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter_______.查看材料
A.speaksChinese
B.1ivesintheUSA
C.dislikesherhusband’Swaysofseeingguestsoff
D.refusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff
9.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.
C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
10.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman______.
A.sincethelastcentury
B.foraverylongtime
C.sinceafewhundredyearsago
D.sinceafewyearsago
二、完型填空(10题)11.(45)
A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered
12.The
4
thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important
13.24.()A.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.wherever
14.(50)
A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.that
15.(51)
A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset
16.【C7】
A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set
17.(83)
A.prizeB.praiseC.priceD.pride
18.【B9】
A.somewhatB.prettyC.slightlyD.completely
19.【B7】
A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till
20.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Beforethetelephonewas______,manhadnowayoftalkingtoeachotherexceptfacetoface.
A.inventedB.discoveredC.installedD.created
22.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.A.A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou
23.Idontbelievehim.He______beserious.
A.needn"tB.can"tC.maynotD.mustn"t
24.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhavehad______thepatientwhoreceivedaseriouswound.
A.treatB.totreatC.treatingD.treated
25.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.
A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport
26.“Canyouaskyourneighborsforhelp?”
“Imafraidnot.I_________knowanyofthem.”
A.hardlyB.justC.seldomD.only
27.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.
A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited
28.17.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.A.oughttocomeB.oughtcomeC.oughthavecomeD.oughttohavecome
29._________earlier,Imighthavedonethatinatotallydifferentway.
A.Ihavebeentold
B.Iweretold
C.Hadlbeentold
D.HadItold
30.IcannotaffordthecolorTVset.Tome,fourhundreddollars______alotofmoney.A.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)
32.A.takeoutyourcardB.What'snext
C.TheATMgivesyoubillsD.WhatdoIdo
E.putyourcardinthisslotF.HowmuchcanItakeout
G.EntertheamountyouwantH.Takethemoneyandleave
Susan:HowdoIusetheATM?
Alan:Firstofall,【56】andenteryourPIN.
Susan:OK.ThenIchoosewithdrawal?
Alan:Yes,choosewithdrawal,notaccountinformation.
Susan:【57】?
Alan:TheATMcallsupyourcheckingorsavingsaccount.
Susan:Andthen?
Alan:【58】totakeoutofyouraccount.
Susan:【59】?
Alan:Mostaccountshavealimitof$400.
Susan:WhathappensafterIenterthewithdrawalamount?
Alan:【60】,usually$20bills.Takethemoneyandreceiptfromtheslots.
(57)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看,但因临时有事不能去,请对你校布局予以介绍。注意:(1)叙述要有条理,方位清楚,要用一些方位词。(2)题目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼,办公楼,试验室,电教中心,图书馆,宿舍,食堂,操场等等。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
假设你的名字是李平,是一名高中三年级的学生,请给编辑部写一封信,谈谈中学生携带手机的利弊。
参考答案
1.A解析:细节题。CarlSandburg是林肯传记的作者,他在书中夸大了林肯的事迹,似乎他是万神殿的神。显然他没有尊重事实,
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.C解析:9和11行讲到选择东京的原因,为C。
6.D
7.C
8.A推理判断题。
【应试指导】作者是一位美国女士,她与中国丈夫结婚后居住在中国,所以可推断出她说汉语。
9.D解析:参见第一段最后一句。
10.B解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第一句已提示:水从一开始就对人类起着重要作用。
11.C解析:本题属推理、词选题。该句的意思是:当他(Harry)检查完时间表之后,他明白那位妇女所说的是事实。根据题意,应选checked(检查)。
12.C前面讲了手机的好处,这里开始讲手机的弊端。从最糟糕的讲起。worse是指两者间哪一个更糟。此文提到的手机的坏处不止两个。再者,若是比较级,则下文中应出现than。
13.B
14.D解析:鸟类是有羽毛、翅膀、嘴等的动物。That是从句中的主语。
15.B解析:这个叔叔告诉母亲不要太惊讶了,他在国外呆了40多年。
16.A根据上下文,这里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。A项是正确的。
17.A解析:prize奖品,奖赏;praise称赞,赞扬;price价格,价钱,代价;pride自豪,骄傲,傲慢。本句中beawarded意思是“颁奖,授奖”,后面的宾语是theGermanZoologicalSociety,由此可知,上周曼泽尔被德国动物学会颁发奖章。故A是正确答案。
18.B
19.D
20.B
21.A解析:“电话被发明”,故用A。
22.D以“only+状语”开头的句子需要倒装。must比may语气更坚决,可能性更大。
23.B表示对现在发生的事情的否定推测,即“一定不会……”用can"t或couldn"t。
24.C解析:本题考查动词的用法。havetrouble(in)doingsth。在做某事时遇到困难。
25.D解析:tennis意为“网球”,是一项运动。
26.A
27.C解析:在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中,从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。
28.D17.考查情态动词及其时态。Oughttodosth应该做某事。排除选项B和C。条件从句的时态为过去时,主句有yesterday,说明是过去发生的事情。情态动词后用完成时表示已发生的动作。选项D是正确的。
29.C
30.A本题测试主谓一致。表示时间、金钱、距离等概念的复数名词作主语,谓语动词一般用单数。本句大意为:我买不起彩电,四百美元对我来说是一大笔钱。
31.andisstillinhospital
32.EE解析:putyourcardinthisslot
33.61.在描写文中,要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚,可用一些方位词如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校园的设施也要会讲,如:教学楼theteachingbuilding,办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding,试验室thelab,电教中心theAudiovisualCentre,图书馆thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.
34.Mar.122007DearEditorI'maseniorthreestudent.I'mwritingtotellyoumyopiniononwhethermiddleschoolstudentscangotoschoolwithmobilephones.Ithinktheycandothatbecausestudentscankeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilywherevertheyare;besidesthemobilephoneisawaytohavefun.Howevereverycoinhastwosides.Therearesomeproblemswit
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