2022年重庆渔泉中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022年重庆渔泉中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Terry,please

yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.A.lookupfrom

B.lookinto

C.lookbackon

D.lookthrough参考答案：A2.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad__________wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.A.whenever

B.until

C.while

D.wherever参考答案：B解析：句意是:我们被通知应当沿着这件主路走下去，直到中心火车站。此题用until…与延续动词follow连用，表示“直到……为止”。3.I’vebeentryingtoringherupallthemorningbutIcouldn’t_______.A.getthrough

B.gothrough

C.getover

D.goover参考答案：A4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow__________hisattentionwaseaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till参考答案：A解析：考查固定句型。Beabouttodo….when…表示就要做某事时，突然……5.There’squiteagoodonecalledtheGardenHotelinthetown,

Ithinkisnotfarfromtherailwaystation．

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．that参考答案：略13.

Mydaughter,_________allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.A.devotedto

B.addictedto

C.accustomedto

D.exposedto参考答案：B略7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper____inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.tohaverobbed参考答案：C8.参考答案：A略9.Doyouknowthegirl_______isreadingunderthetree?

A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whom参考答案：B略10.Noworkerandnoengineer

whoitisthatis

fortheexplosionofthechemicalfactory.A．know;toblame

B．knows;toblameC．know;tobeblamed

D．wouldknow;blamed参考答案：B11.—Amazingly,I’vemanagedtostartmyownshoponline!—______Itoldyouitwaseasy.A.Thereyouare!

B.Believeitornot.C.Howcome?

D.Yougotmethere!参考答案：A考查情景交际。A.Thereyouare!就是这样；B.Believeitornot.信不信由你；C.Howcome?为什么，怎么会这样；

D.Yougotmethere!你难住我了。句意：——真令人吃惊，我已经设法开我自己的网店了！——就是这样，我告诉过你很容易。根据情境选A.12.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.

A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：C13.Thenewsofhisdeathwasso______thattheaudiencecouldn’tacceptitandmournedhimbyreviewinghisformerprogrammes.A.vague

B.delicateC.current

D.abrupt参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他去世的消息如此突然，以至于观众无法接受。观众只能通过回顾他以前的节目来哀悼他。A.vague模糊的；B.delicate微妙的；C.current现在的；D.abrupt突然的。由“couldn’tacceptit”可知，他去世的消息如此突然。故D选项正确。14.—Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—I____inXinjiangforoneyear,volunteeringservicesasadoctor.A.havestayed

B.stay

C.stayedD.amstaying参考答案：C【目的】考查时态的用法。句意：—好多年没有见过你了！你去哪里了？—我在新疆待了一年，做医生志愿服务者。根据语境说话人已经回到说话地点，“待在新疆”应该是发生在过去的事情，应该用一般过去时。故选C。15.Icanuseacomputer,butwhen_____comestorepairingit,Idon’tknowathing.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one参考答案：

B16.Itwaswhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing

asecretletteraddressedtohismother．

A．didhefind

B．untilhefound

C．thathefoundD．hadhefound参考答案：C17.Ifmytrainison____schedule,Iwillbehomeat

____midnight.

A.the;the

B.\;the

C.a;\

D.\;\参考答案：D18.—HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI

toChina.IneverwentaboardbeforeA.come

B.havecome

C.amcoming

D.came参考答案：B19.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage．A．response

B．enthusiasm

C．significance

D．consequence参考答案：B句意：中央电视台的节目汉字听写大赛已席卷全国,部分旨在激发人们在中国语言方面的热情。response回应；enthusiasm热情；significance重要性；consequence。根据句意选B。二、完型填空20.Don’tshootbutterflieswithguns.Canyou

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someonerunningafterabutterflywithaguninhishands?Won’tsuchstupiditymakeyouburstoutlaughing?Butwait.Stopandconsiderhowoftenyoumighthavedonesomething

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.Ahen,Henny-Penny,livedinaforestwithmanyotheranimalsandbirds.Onefine,sunnymorning,shewasbusylookingfor

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intheground.Suddenlysheletoutafrightenedcackle(咯咯叫)withwingsflapping

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.Adryleafhadfallendownonher,andshewent

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atwhoevershemet,“Run,runforyourlives;theskyisfalling.”Theothercreaturesstoppedwhatevertheyweredoing.SomeranbehindHenny-Penny,screamingwarningswithher,whileothers

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theunfoundedstorythattheskywasfalling.Weallhave

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peoplelikethishen.Therestofusareliketheotherfoolishcreatureswhodidn’tstoptoverify(证实)the

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forthemselves.Theyshootbutterflieswithguns.Theyjustwillnotthinkforthemselves.Whydon’tpeoplethinkforthemselves?Oftenbecauseoflaziness,orbecausetheydon’twanttobe

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fortheirwayofthinking.Walkingthroughlife

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ismoredangerousthancrossingabusyroadwitheyesclosed.Ourthoughtsshouldleadustowardsthelightofwisdomandsense.Ourthinkingshouldbehigh,

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ustotheranksofthesensible.Wehavebeenblessedwithreasoning,sensitiveminds.Letusmakeuseofthemandbe

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ofourownminds.Don’tletyourmindbeenslavedbysomeoneelse.Stop,thinkandthengoahead.36.A.suggest

B.imagine

C.recall

D.prevent37.A.different

B.extraordinary

C.unusual

D.similar38.A.trees

B.worms

C.nests

D.leaves39.A.indelight

B.incheer

C.infear

D.inamazement40.A.screaming

B.staring

C.praising

D.criticizing41.A.recite

B.edit

C.spread

D.print42.A.comeacross

B.searchedfor

C.lookedafter

D.caredabout43.A.impact

B.process

C.advantage

D.truth44.A.desperate

B.good

C.regretful

D.responsible45.A.speechlessly

B.hopelessly

C.mindlessly

D.homelessly46.A.declining

B.raising

C.wiping

D.smoothing47.A.masters

B.slaves

C.authors

D.employees参考答案：36-40BDBCA

41-45CADDC

46-47BA21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Aswewalkedtowardtheentrancetotherestaurant,aman,witha

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beardanddirtyhair,jumpedupfromabenchandopenedthedoorforus．Regardlessofhis

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,hegreetedusinafriendlyway．Onceinside,mydaughterswhispered,"Mom,he

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".Afterweorderedourlunch,Iexplained,tellingthekidstolook

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thedirt．Wethenwatchedothercustomersapproachtherestaurantbutmany

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him．Seeingthisrudenesstrulyupsetme．ThedayIbecameamother,Ihadresolvedtosetagood

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formychildren．Yetsometimeswhenthingsdidn'tgoright,beingagoodexamplewas

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.Whenourmealarrived,IrealizedIhadleftthecar-sickpillsinthetruck．Withthewindiesttripahead,thekidsneededthem,soI

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myselffromthemealandwenttogetthem．Justthen,the"doorman"wasopeningthedoorforacouple．Theyrushedpasthimwithoutevenacknowledginghis29

.Lettingtheminfirst,Isaidaloud"thankyou"tohimasI_30

．WhenIreturned,wetalkedabit．Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside

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hepurchasedfood．Iwentbackandtoldmyfamilyhis

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.ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandwich．Thekidslooked

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aswehadalreadyeaten,butwhenIsaidtheorderwasforthe"doorman",theysmiled．Whenitwastimeto

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ourtrip,Inoticedthe"doorman"enjoyinghismeal．Uponseeingme,hestoodupandthankedmeheartily．Hethen

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hishandforahandshakeandIgratefullyaccepted．Isuddenlynoticedthetearsinhiseyes—tearsof36

.Whathappenednextdrewgreatastonishment:Igavethe"doorman"a

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.

Hepulledaway,withtears

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downhisface．Backintruck,Ifellintodeepthought．Whilewecan'tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshowgratitude(感激）．Isaidthankstoamanwhohad

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heldopenadoorforme,andalsosaidthanksforthat

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toteachmychildrenbyexample．21．A．heavy B．long C．messy D．grey22．A．service B．appearance C．status D．attitude23．A．smokes B．smiles C．sniffs D．smells24．A．beyond B．over C．around D．into25．A．hated B．ignored C．missed D．refused26．A．target B．rule C．record D．example27．A．stressful B．accessible C．awkward D．tough28．A．excused B．freed C．prevented D．withdrew29．A．company B．presence C．effort D．attempt30．A．quitted B．marched C．exited D．approached31．A．before B．unless C．though D．since32．A．story B．deed C．experience D．demand33．A．concerned B．shocked C．puzzled D．bored34．A．make B．start C．take D．continue35．A．extended B．washed C．raised D．waved36．A．approval B．affection C．sympathy D．gratitude37．A．hug B．nod C．lift D．clap38．A．slipping B．streaming C．rushing D．breaking39．A．firmly B．constantly C．simply D．politely40．A．journey

B．wisdom C．opportunity

D．coincidence参考答案：21-25CBDAB

26-30DDABC

31-35BACDA

36-40DABCC三、阅读理解22.Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Placefriendshipinthefirstplace.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawn(草坪)gounmowed(未割的)orthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan’tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.Openuptoclosefriends.Keepingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof“heartfelt”intimacy(亲密).Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems，butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.Helpraisefriends’self-esteem(自尊)whentheyaresadaboutajobloss,orothersuchevents.Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies，singinginachoir，andjoininginabowlingleague.Don’twaitforafriendtoaskforhelps.Whenafriendhastheflu，offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafterschoolactivities.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage，friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms，orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.Enrollinanadulteducationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.8．Peoplewhoarealonehavea

abilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewithclosefriends.A．more.

B．greater.C．poorer.

D．little.9．Accordingtothepassage,whenhadyoubetterofferadvicetoyourfriends?A．Atanymoment.

B．Onlywhentheyarehappy.C．Onlywhentheywantit.

D．Onlywhenyouareglad.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Enroll”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Give.

B．Join.C．Get.

D．Catch.11．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.B．Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.C．Youshouldtakeafriendshipforgranted.D．Youshouldtalkwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstoresinordertoimprovefriendship.参考答案：8．

C

9．

C

10．

B

11．

D

【分析】本文是说明文，讲述了朋友的重要性，怎样交朋友和保持友谊。8．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithfriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.可知研究表明，有朋友的人比孤独的人更有能力对抗疾病，即没有朋友的人抵抗疾病的能力差。故选C.9．细节推理题。根据第三段第四句话Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.可知当朋友有问题时，倾听他们的意见，但只有在他们需要的时候才提供建议。故选C.10．猜测词义题。根据Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.可知去有相同兴趣的课堂交朋友，建议我们参加成人教育课程。enroll的意思是“参加；成为……的一员”，与join意思相同。故选B.11．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms，orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.可知我们要和陌生人说话，在博物馆、洗衣间、或书店都可能和陌生人发展友谊。D项正确，故选D.

23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Anewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.TheysurftheNet,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.Decadesago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.

Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon'tconcentratedonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.

Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.

Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffecttheentireworld.31.Themainideaofthepassageisabout______.

A.the