2021-2022学年四川省成都市第三十六中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省成都市第三十六中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.–I’msorrythatIdidn’tworkoutthisproblem.–It’s_______ourability.Ididn’tfigureitout,either.A.over

B.aboveC.within

D.beyond参考答案：D考查介词。A.over越过，多于；Ｂ.above高于；C.within在―――之内；Ｄ.beyond超过，超出…范围。句意：--很抱歉我算不出这个问题。--这超出了我们的能力，我也算不出。选Ｄ。2.Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened

B.hadhappened

C.wouldhappen

D.washappening参考答案：B略3.Thegoalthateducationsystemshouldprovide________opportunitiesforallthechildrenissetbyallthegovernmentsintheworld,______isnoteasytoachieve.A.golden,that

B.unique,as

C.perfect,it

D.equal,which参考答案：D4.Theheavyrain

ourdifficultyinlookingforthemissingchild.A,added

to

B,addedupto

C,addedup

D,was

added参考答案：A5.I'mnotsurewhetherIwillhaveanythingelsetodotomorrow.________，Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstoattendthemeeting.A．Evenif B．Anyhow

C．Ifso D．Instead

参考答案：B解析考查副词。句意：我不确定明天是否有其他事要做。无论怎么样，我会尽一切所能出席这个会议。evenif“即使，尽管”；anyhow“无论如何”；ifso“如果这样的话”；instead“反而，代替”。答案6.Thebossusuallygotoworkbybike_____itrains.A.exceptwhen

B.exceptfor

C.exceptD.if参考答案：A解析：根据题意先排除D。except或者exceptfor后面接名词或者代词，如果后面跟句子，应当用exceptwhen表示“除了当……的时候外”。

7.Today,_______peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.A.many

B.some

C.more

D.most参考答案：C8.

_____hearingthenews,allofusjumpedwithjoy.A.Immediately

B.Themoment

C.On

D.Assoonas参考答案：C9.Ihad_____supperatmyfriend’slastSundayand_____foodwassodelicious.

A.a;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/参考答案：B略10.Let’spaintonesideofthepaperred,and_____sideblack. A．theother B．another C．theothers D．oneanother参考答案：A11.

PeoplefromtheWestliketousethesewordsincases____somepeopleinAsiamaynotthinkitnecessary.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：D12.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever________totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup

B.gaveout

C.gavein

D.gaveaway参考答案：C13.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?

Youare___________tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

C.thought

D.considered参考答案：A14..Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedof

C.bememorized

D.bereminded参考答案：B略15.—Jackistherightpersontodothejob.He’solderandshouldbemoreexperienced.—Idon’tthinkso.Amandoesn’tnecessarilygrowwiser_______hegrowsolder.A.because

B.that

C.than

D.as参考答案：D16.参考答案：Dit在此处作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语动词不定式。二、新的题型17.（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后方框所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并将答案的符号填涂在机读卡上〔A、B、C、D，涂AB替代E，涂AC替代F和涂AD替代G〕。—Debbie!Ican'tbelieveit!Ihaven'tseenyouforyears．—Dorothy!It'sreallyanicesurprise!

56

—Prettygood．—

57

—IwishIcould,butI'monmywayout．Ihavetobeinthecityinanhour．—

58

—There'salotoftrafficandIreallyhavetogetgoing．YouknowwhereIlive—Whydon'tyoudropinoneevening?—I'lldothat．_59_Let'skeepintouch．—I'dreallyliketo．I'lltalktoyousoon,Debbie．I'mgladIranintoyou．—

60

．

参考答案：56-60BDEFA三、阅读理解18.Terribledisastersinthelast50or100yearshavebecomeincreasinglycommon.Overthelast30years,thenumberofweather-relateddisastershasincreasedquickly,andthedisastershavealsoaffectedmorepeopleandcausedmoreeconomicloss.However,muchofthiscouldbeavoidedthroughdisasterriskreduction(DRR降低灾难风险).Ameeting,heldinSendai,Japanlastmonth,openedonedayafterCyclonePam（飓风Pam）hitVanuatu,whichstrucktheislandswithwindsofupto340km/handdestroyedtheislandnation.ThespeechbythePresidentofVanuatuwasgivenshortlyafterthat.Hebeggedtheinternationalcommunityforsupportandstrongercommitment(承诺)tohelpingthemmanageclimateanddisasterrisks.Inthefaceofdisasters,itisalwaysthedevelopingcountriesthatsuffermost.Damageinthesecountriesisoftenworseandunluckily,thereislimitedmoneyandtechniquetopreventthesedisasters.Infact,wehaveseenAsiancountries-especiallythosethathavesufferedalotindisasterscan’tpaytheprice.GreatlossAsiahassufferedcomestoatotalofalmost$53billonyearlyoverthepast20years.Atthesametime,studieshaveshownonceagainthatproperpreventionsaveslivesanddamage.Withthisinmind,peopleattheSendaimeetingwereabletocomeupwithnewagreementsthateffectivewaysofdisasterriskreductionwillbecarriedoutinthecomingyearsforthosewhoeasilygetdamagedindisasters.29.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,disasters________.A.canallbeprevented

B.havebecomemorefrequentC.areallweather-relatedones

D.affectfewerpeoplethanbefore30.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.TheSendaimeetingwasheldonedayafteracyclonehitVanuatuB.VanuatuwasterriblydestroyedbyanearthquakeC.ThepresidentofVanuatubeggedhiscountrytopreventthedisasterD.VanuatuisasmallislandinJapan