2021年辽宁省沈阳市第四中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年辽宁省沈阳市第四中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thestormwasbecomingheavierandheavier,andtheshipmovedupanddown.

me

feelsick.A.tomake B.making C.made D.havingmade参考答案：B2.Idon’tfeel___________enoughtorushabout,soI’llsitdown.

A.energetic B.academic C.attractive D.available参考答案：A3.Mr.GreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.A.whether;thedaybefore

B.whether;yesterdayC.that;thedaybefore

D.that;yesterday参考答案：A31.Thoughshewasyoung，she________hermosttime_______thechildreninremoteareas.

A．devotes；toteach

B．devoted；toteach

C．devoted；toteaching

D．isdevoted；toteaching参考答案：C5.Ifonlyhe______quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldn’tsuffersomuchnow.A.lies

B.lay

C.hadlain

D.shouldlie参考答案：C6.---WhatdoyouthinkofMoYan?----Inmyopinion,heis

theotherfamous.A.

asgreatawriteras

B.greatasawriterasC.

awritersogreatas

D.asagreatwriteras参考答案：A7.—Waiter!—_________—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?

B.What?

C.Allright.

D.Pardon?参考答案：A8.KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.A.won,won B.won,beat C.beat,beat D.beat,won参考答案：D9.---Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

---Yes.Thejobis_______Icoulddomyself.

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B略10..-What'sthematter?

-Thecook_____fiveminutesago,andtherearefiftydinnersstilltocook.(

)

A．left

B．leaves

C.hasleft

D.wasleaving参考答案：11.Thisrestaurantwasn’t______thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas

B.ashalfgoodas

C.asgoodashalf

D.goodashalfas参考答案：A12.WangLinfailedtobeadmittedtoHongKongUniversitylastyear,andonlythen________theimportanceofEnglish.A.hefinallyrealized

B.hehadrealizedC.hadherealized

D.didherealize参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装句的用法：only+副词then或介词短语或状语从句，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，就是be动词，情态动词或助动词放在主语前。句意是：王林去年没被香港大学录取，只有那时他才意识到英语的重要性。选C。点评：考查倒装句时往往和时态一起考查，象这道题，除了倒装句还要注意时态，王林是在没被录取时意识到的，所以用过去时。13..To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.

A.getridof

B.getawaywith

C.throwaway

D.getdownto

参考答案：B略14.

Heisamanof_____andhehadalotofinteresting_____inhislife.A.manyexperiences;experiences

B.richexperience;experienceC.muchexperience;experiences

D.manyexperiences;experience参考答案：C15.Itisuncertain________sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.

A.that B.what C.how D.whether参考答案：B16.Therewasatime_______weplayedhappilyandfreelytogether.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.不填

参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Avolunteeringvacationcanbeameaningfulwaytospendyourtimeoff,buttomakethetripsatisfyingbothforyouandthecauseyouaresupporting,severalfactorsneedtobeconsidered.Hereissomeadviceonplanningthesatisfactoryvacation:___41___Therearehundredsofcausestovolunteerfor,andfindingoneclosetoyourheartwillleadtoamoreworthwhiletrip.Possibilitiesincludewildlifeconservation,education,environmentalprotection,healthandnutrition.Also,consideranypersonalandprofessionalskillsthatyoucancontribute.___42___Chooseyourdestinationandsetting.Yourvolunteeringtripwillbemoreenjoyableifyouuseittoreachafavoritedestination.SoutheastAsiaisonyourmind,helpingwithtree-plantingprogramsinBaliwouldbenefittheenvironmentandletyouappreciatethescenicisland.____43____Isvolunteeringoutdoorsinahotorsnowyclimateattractive,ordoyoupreferbeinginanair-conditionedoffice?Asktherightquestions.____44____Beawarethatmostvolunteeringprogramsrequireaweek-longstay.Askotherquestionslike:Howmanyhoursofworkperdayisrequired?Aretheredaysoff?Willyoubeworkingindividuallyoraspartofateam?Andwhatarethegoalsofyourefforts?____45____Askifthecostincludesonlyaccommodationsormealsandtransportationtoo.A.Figureoutyourcause.B.Findawell-respectedorganization.C.Andthinkaboutthesurroundingsyouwant.D.Yourdutythereistorestandplay.E.Themoreyouknowaboutyourtrip,themoresuccessfulitwillbe.F.Despitetheword“volunteer”,thesevacationsusuallycostyousomemoney.G.Ifyou’readoctor,forexample,workingatahealthcliniccouldbeanidealfit.参考答案：41.A

42.G

43.C

44.E

45.F这是一篇议论文。文章作者对于如何计划一个令人满意的假期，给出了一些建议。【41题详解】根据下文Therearehundredsofcausestovolunteerfor,andfindingoneclosetoyourheartwillleadtoamoreworthwhiletrip.Possibilitiesincludewildlifeconservation,education,environmentalprotection,healthandnutrition.Also,consideranypersonalandprofessionalskillsthatyoucancontribute.（有成百上千的志愿活动，找到一个贴近你的心的会让你的旅程更有价值。可能性包括野生动物保护、教育、环境保护、健康和营养。同时，考虑任何你可以贡献的个人和专业技能。）由此可知这一段主要讲了找出你的原因，故选A。【42题详解】上文Also,consideranypersonalandprofessionalskillsthatyoucancontribute.说同时，考虑任何你可以贡献的个人和专业技能。该空承接上文，G选项“例如，如果你是一名医生，在健康诊所工作可能是一个理想的选择。”切题，故选G。【43题详解】下文Isvolunteeringoutdoorsinahotorsnowyclimateattractive,ordoyoupreferbeinginanair-conditionedoffice?说在炎热或多雪的气候下做志愿者有吸引力吗?还是你更喜欢呆在有空调的办公室里?该空引出下文，C选项“想想你想要的环境”切题，故选C。【44题详解】上文Asktherightquestions.说问正确的问题。下文Beawarethatmostvolunteeringprogramsrequireaweek-longstay.说要知道，大多数志愿活动都需要一周的时间。该空承上启下，E选项“你对你的旅行了解得越多，它就会越成功。”切题，故选E。【45题详解】下文Askifthecostincludesonlyaccommodationsormealsandtransportationtoo.说询问费用是否只包括住宿、膳食和交通。该空引出下文，F选项“尽管有志愿者这个词，这些假期通常会花费你一些钱。”切题，故选F。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Thankyouforyourinterestinhelpinganimals!Volunteeringisawonderfulwaytolearn,havefunandgivebacktoyourcommunity（社区）.TherearemanywaystocarefortheanimalsatPAWS.YouthWorkPartyIfyouaretenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamwithaparenttoworkondifferentprojectsaroundPAWSinLynnwood,WA.Forexample,youcanbuildboxesforfrightened,injuredwildlifetohidein.Askyourparenttosignuptojoinaworkparty.Ifyouareeighteenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamindependently.PAWSwalkPAWSwalkisourbiggestfundraising（筹款）eventoftheyear,heldattheendofthesummertoraisemoneytocarefortheanimals.Youcancollectmoneywiththehelpofyourfamily,friendsandschool,andthenwalkintheevent.CookieSaleSellinghomemadedogcookiesisawonderfulwaytohelptheanimals.PAWScanprovidebrochures（小册子）togiveoutwhenyousellthecookiespreparedbyyouandyourparents,sopeoplecanlearnaboutPAWSatthesametime.YoucanfindhomemadedogcookiecookinginstructionsontheInternetorbycheckingoutcookbooksfordogsatthelibrary.MovieNightInvitefriends,family,neighborsandclassmatestowatchyourfavoriteanimalmovie,likeBabeorCharlotte’sWeb.Askthemtobringan“entrancefee”ofdonationsorsuppliesfortheanimals.ThanksagainforyourinterestinPAWSandhelpinganimals.Shareyourideaswithyourparentsandinviteafewfriendstojoinyouinhelpingmakeadifferenceforanimals.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,call425-787-2500-261.55.WhomayworkintheYouthWorkPartyTeambyhimself/herself?

A.Aten-year