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Unit4Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionAPeriod1
TeachingAims:1.Talkabouteventsinthepast.2.Didyou,wereyouquestions.3.It’sourdutytotakecareofthenatureandanimals.
当讨论过去发生的事情时,我们要用一般过去时,句中动词用其过去式形式.一般疑问句的结构为:
Did+主语+动词原形+其他?特殊疑问句的结构为:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?Revision
ThePastTense
gotothebeachgotothezoohangout
withfriendseatanyicecreamtake
photosDidyou…?Yes,Idid.和朋友闲逛/No,Ididn't.PairworkWhatdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?I…
went
tothebeachwenttothezoo
atesomeicecream
took
photoshung
out
withfriendsIwenttotheaquarium.Thereweremanykindsofseaanimalsattheaquarium.Guess---WhatdidIdoonmylastschooltrip?sealsharkoctopusdolphin
Werethereanyoctopusesattheaquarium?No,thereweren’tanyoctopuses.Thereweresomeseals.Werethereanysealsattheaquarium?
Yes,therewere.Werethereanydolphinsattheaquarium?Werethereanysharksattheaquarium?Yes,therewere.No,thereweren’tanysharks.Thereweresomedolphins.
WheredidTinago?
listenShewenttotheaquarium.1bReadtogetherBoys:Hi,Tina.Howwasyourschooltrip?Girls:Itwasfantastic,reallyfantastic.Boys:Didyougotothezoo?Girls:No,Ididn’t.Iwenttotheaquarium.Look,herearemyphotos.Boys:Werethereanysharks?Girls:No,thereweren’tanysharks,butthereweresomereallycleverseals.Boys:Wow,thatsoundswonderful.Whatelsedidyoudo?Girls:Well,IhungoutwithmyfriendsandItooklotsofphotos.Let'slisten!1bWhatdidTinadoonherschooltrip?Listenandcircletheexpressionsinthebox.wenttotheaquariumtookphotoswenttothezoohadahamburgeratesomeicecreamhungoutwithherfriendssawsomesealsboughtasouvenirsawsomesharksLet'stalk!TalkaboutTina'sschooltripwithyourpartner1.HowwasTina’sschooltrip?
Itwasfantastic.2.DidTinagotothezoo?
No,shedidn’t.3.WheredidTinaseesomeseals?Attheaquarium.4.WhatelsedidTinado?
Shehungoutwithherfriendsandtookphotos.1c动词原形动词过去式
考考godoisareseeeatbuytakehavehang---→
---→---→---→---→---→---→---→---→---→
went
didwas
were
saw
ate
boughttookhad
hung
不规则动词过去式的变化
1.中间去e,末尾加t,如:
keep—keptfeel—feltsleep—slept
sweep—swept2.结尾d变为t,如:build—built
lend—lent
send—sent
spend—spent
3.遇见i改为a,如:
ring—rang
drink—drank
sing—sang
sit—satswim—swam
begin—began
give—gave
4.骑(马)、开(车)、写(字)、获胜、照耀—把i变为o,如:ride—rode
drive—drove
write—wrotewin—wonshine—shone5.想、买、带来、打仗—换上ought,如:
think—thought
buy—bought
bring—brought
fight—fought
不规则动词过去式的变化
6.教书、抓住—莫忘aught,如:
teach—taught
catch—caught7.ow∕aw改为ew是新时尚,如:know—knew
grow—grew
throw—threw
draw—drew8.让、放、打、切、读、损害、花费的过去式与原形一个样,如:
let—let
put—put
hit—hitcut—cutread—read∕red∕hurt—hurtcost—cost9.词尾直加t,如:learn—learntmean—meantburn—burnt注意:不规则动词的过去式平时出现要留心,逐个熟记,注意积累。GuessingWhatelsedidTinadoattheaquarium?
getsome
得到一些礼物gotgifts
buy
a
买一个纪念品boughtsouvenir
getone’s
得到某人的亲笔签名gotautograph获得一个奖品wonwinprizea2aListenandcheck(√)thequestionsyouhear.Let'slisten!2a_____Didyoubuythathat?_____Whatelsedidyoudo?_____Didyouseeanysharks?_____Didyouwinthathat?_____Didyougethisautograph?_____Werethereanyseals?_____Didyoutakeanyphotos?√√√Listenagainandcircle“T”(true)or“F(false).Let'slisten!2bTinametafamousactor.TF2.
TinagotJakeDean’sautograph.TF3.Tobywonaprize.TF4.Tinawonahat.TF
5.
ThereweremanyactorsattheTFaquarium.TinatookJakeDean’sphoto.SheonlysawJake.Tinaboughtahat.ShemetJakeDean,WhatelsedidTinadoattheaquarium?thefamousactor.ShetookJakeDean’sphoto.Sheboughtthathat.CompletetheconversationA:So,Tina,what_____didyoudo?B:Youwon’tbelieveit,butI_____JakeDean.A:JakeDean,thefamous______?Youreallymethim?B:Yes!He’smakingamovieatthe__________.A:Wow.Didyougethis__________?B:No,Ididn’t.Lauradid.ButI______hisphoto.Hereitis.A:Wow.______thereotheractorsthere?B:No,weonly____Jake.Look,here’sToby.He_____aprizeintheGiftShop.A:Didyouwinthathat?B:No,Ididn’t.I________it.elsemetactoraquariumautographtookWeresawwonboughtLet'stalk!WhatelsedidTinadoandsee?1.DidTinameetafamousactor?
Yes,shedid.2.
WhogotJakeDean’sautograph?Lauradid.3.Werethereanyotheractorsthere?
No,thereweren’t.4.WheredidTobywinaprize?
IntheGiftShop.5.WhatdidTinabuy?Ahat.
2cpairworkGroupwork:makeasurvey
NamePlaceActivitiesPeterPenglaiwenttotheaquariamTom……Kate……IYantaiboughtasouvenir1.Wheredidyougoonyourlastschooltrip?2.Whatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?Didyou…?Report:Inmygroup,PeterwenttoPenglai.Hewenttotheaquariam.Hesawlotsofdolphinsandseals.Tom__________________.Kate___________________.I______________________.Wea
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