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Unit5languagepointsStep1.Leadingin---adictationStep2.Learnsomeimportantwordandphrases1.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?dreamof梦想,梦见你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱,观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗?(1)dreamof(=dreamabout)通常不用于进行时。(2)动词dream的过去式及过去分词形式:dreamed,dreamed或dreamt,dreamt。1.你在夜里经常做梦吗?

Doyouoftendreamatnight?2.昨天晚上我梦见你了Idreamtyoulastnight.Idreamtaboutyoulastnight.3.昨晚我做了一个美梦。

Idreamedagooddreamlastnight.Ihadagooddreamlastnight.4.我渴望当个医生。Idreamofbecomingadoctor.Idreamofbeingadoctor.表示“梦到、梦想到”,后面接that引导的宾语从句。5.我梦到他要来。Idreamtthathewouldcome.Ihadadreamthathewouldcome.。[多角度演练]1.一句多译①我一直梦想着参观长城。→

(dreamof/about...)→

(dreamthat...)→

(haveadreamthat...)I'vedreamedof/aboutvisitingtheGreatWall.I'vedreamedthatIcouldvisittheGreatWall.I’vehadadreamthatIcouldvisittheGreatWall.大声朗读以下例句并总结pretend的句型:Hepretendedtofallover.他假装跌倒。Shepretendedtobedoingherhomeworkwhenhermothercamein.她妈妈进来时,她假装正在做作业。Hepretendedtohavebeentherethreedaysago.他假装三天前去过那里。①

假装做……②

假装正在做……③pretendtohavedone

pretendtodopretendtobedoing假装已经做过……1.用pretend的相关句型填空:1.Theboy_______________hishomeworkwhenhismothercamein.当他妈妈进来的时候,这个男孩假装正在做作业。2.He________________toknowhowtoplaythepiano.他假装不知道怎样谈钢琴。3.He________________thenews.他假装已经知道了消息。2.语法填空:Thepolicearesettingatrap(圈套)forthedrugdealers.(贩毒者)Onepretendstobeanicecreamsellerstandingatthecorner.Onepretends_____________(finish)shoppingand

———————(wait)forthebus.Onepretends____________(read)anewspaper.1)attachgreatimportance/valuetosth认为某事/物很重要/有价值Chinesepeople__________________education.中国人很重视教育。2)attach…to…把……附/系在……上面______astamp____theenvelopebeforeyouposttheletter.寄信前在信封上贴上邮票。3)beattachedto喜欢,沉迷;附属于She______________thechildrensheteaches.中国人很重视教育。You'll____________thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.你在年前将暂属于这个部门。误区警示attach…to中的to为介词,后面接名词、代词、动名词。Eg.Sheisattachedto______(read)books.请同学们想一想,像attach…to常见带介词to的短语有哪些呢?be/getusedto习惯于lookforwordto盼望……payattentiontodevote…to[自主归纳]withto1.单句语法填空。IcanbeyourguidebecauseIamfamiliar______thisarea,andeverythingisfamiliar____me.①befamiliar

某人熟悉某物

②befamiliar

某物为某人所熟悉withto1.中译英;我熟悉他的名字。_________________________他的名字为我熟知。_______________________写出下列句子中breakup的含义(1)Thecrowdstartedtobreakupwhenthenightfell.______(2)Theicewillbreakupwhenthewarmweathercomes.______(3)WhatwillhappenifPeterandAlicebreakup?_______

break构成的其他短语:1.breakout(疾病、瘟疫、战争、火灾)爆发;逃出2.breakin破门而入;打断谈话;(in是副词,后面不跟宾语)3.breakinto强行闯入(into是介词,后面跟地点等名词)4.breakdown出故障;失败;垮掉;用适当的介词或副词填空:1.Shehasjustbroke____withherboyfriend.2.Abigfirebroke___lastnight.3.It'srudetobreak___onothersconversation.4.hiscarbroke_____ontheway,andthatwaswhyhewaslateforthemeeting.5.Thethievesbroke____hishouseandstolealotofmoney.他养成了早起的习惯。Hehasformedthehabitofgettingupearly.(1)vt.(使)组成;形成;构成;养成;培养CanyouformapictureinyourmindofwhatIdescribedtoyou?你能根据我对你讲述的东西在你脑子里形成个轮廓吗?earnmoney(=makemoney)挣钱earningsn.所得;收入;工资earnone‘s/alivingbydoing(=

makeone’s/alivingbydoing靠…谋生他在街上修鞋谋生。

Heearnsalivingbymendingtheshoesinthestreet.(1)give/putonaperformance演出;表演(2)performvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行,表现

(3)performern.执行者,履行者;表演者,实行者;

1.晚上的演出8点开始。Theeveningperformancestartsat8o'clock.2.有人请她在晚会上表演个节目.Shewasaskedtogiveaperformanceintheparty.

3.我们准备表演一个名叫亚特兰特的故事的戏剧。(perform)WearegoingtoperformaplaycalledthestoryofAtlanta.4.我们表演得很好。老师对我们的表演感到非常满意。Weperformedverywellandourteacherwasverysatisfiedwithourperformance.Heissuchapersonwholikestoplayjokesonalmosteverybody.他是这样的一个人,喜欢开几乎每一个人的玩笑。makeajokeofsth.拿某物开玩笑tellajoke讲个笑话playatrick/tricksonsb.捉弄某人makefunof取笑……laughat嘲笑……[多角度演练]1.介词填空①Bytradition,peopleoftenplayjokes

othersonAprilFool'sDay.②Nobodylikesbeinglaughed

inpublic.③Itisbadmannerstomakefun

thepoor.④It‘sanimportantquestion.Don’tmakeajoke

it.onatofof既然你长大了,就不应该依赖父母。1.Nowthatyouaregrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.2.许多学生总是依赖手机查单词,甚至翻译句子。Manystudentsalwaysrelyonthemobilephonestolookupthewordseventranslatethesentences.[自主归纳]withto①I’mfamiliarwiththistypeofcomputer.Thatistosay,thistypeofcomputerisfamiliartome.我熟悉这种型号的电脑,也就是说,这种型号的电脑是我所熟悉的。①befamiliar

某人熟悉某人、某物

②befamiliar

某人某物为某人所熟悉这个单词我不熟悉。Iamnotfamiliarwiththeword.Thiswordisnotfamiliartome.Theicewillbreakupwhenthewarmweathercomes.天气转暖,冰层就会裂开。Modernmusiclikejazzhasbrokenawayfromtheoldtraditionalrules.现代音乐如爵士乐已经摆脱了旧的传统规则。Therobbershadplannedtobreakintothebanktotakeawaymoney,butfailed.抢劫者原计划闯进银行抢钱,但未成功。Thecarbrokedownonthewayhome.车子在回家的路上抛锚了。[多角度演练]1.写出下列句子中break短语的含义①ThespaceshuttleChallengerbrokeupintheair.

②Themeetingdidn‘tbreakupuntildeepatnight.

③DidyouknowthatKatebrokeupwithherboyfriend?

④TheyhadescapedtoAmericashortlybeforewarbrokeout.

⑤Scientistsarebeginningtobreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer.

分手解体结束爆发突破1.用所给动词的适当形式填空①Wemustn'tpretend

(know)whatwedon'tknow.②Shepretended

(read)anovelwhenIcameintotheroom.③Theboypretended

(finish)hishomework.

toknowtobereadingtohavefinished1.用pretend的句型所给动词的适当形式填空①Wemustn'tpretend

(know)whatwedon'tknow.②Shepretended

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