冀教版八年级英语下册 Unit7 总复习 练习题教学课件PPT初二公开课

Unit7

KnowOurWorldLesson37:Let’sLearnGeography!英语·冀教版·八年级下册一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.Thep

ofthiscityisgettingbiggerandbiggerwithmoreandmorepeoplelivingthere.

2.WespentaweekontheGreeki

ofKos(科斯岛).

3.原创InJ

,viewingcherryblossomisapastime(休闲活动)that’sbeenenjoyedforcenturies.

4.TheP

Oceanisthelargestoceanintheworld.

5.NowtheproductsfromChinaarepopularathomeanda

.

答案1.population句意:因为越来越多的人住在那里,这个城市的人口数量正变得越来越大。2.island句意:我们在希腊科斯岛上待了一个星期。3.Japan句意:在日本,观赏樱花是数百年来受(人们)喜爱的休闲活动。4.Pacific句意:太平洋是世界上最大的海洋。5.abroad句意:现在来自中国的产品在国内外都很受欢迎。根据语境及首字母提示可知,abroad符合句意。athomeandabroad"在国内外"是固定搭配。二、单项选择1.热点素材ThepopulationofChina

morethan1.4billionnow.

A.are

B.isC.were D.has2.QinghaiLakeislargerthan

saltlakeinChinawithanareaof4,543km2.

A.another B.anyotherC.theother D.others答案1.B句意:现在中国的人口是十四亿多。ThepopulationofChina作主语,表示单数,故选B。2.B句意:青海湖的面积为4543平方千米,比中国的其他任何一个咸水湖都大。another后接名词单数,指三者或三者以上的任意一个;anyother用来指同一范围内除了某人或某事物以外的其他人或事物;theother指两者中的另一个;others是复数代词,表示其他人或事物。3.[2020天津宁河区芦台第二中学期中]Ican’twait

mygrandparents.Ihaven’tseenthemforyears.

A.meet

B.tomeetC.meeting

D.met4.[2021沈阳于洪区月考]Allmyfamilyhavefallenasleep

me.Iamstillworkingonmypaper.

A.except B.besidesC.between D.below5.[2021安徽中考]—Ourcomputerisworkingagain!—Yes.OurITteacher

it.Ittookhimaboutanhour.

A.hasfixed B.willfixC.isfixing D.wasfixing答案3.B句意:我迫不及待地要见我的爷爷奶奶。我很多年没有见他们了。can’twaittodosth."迫不及待做某事",为固定搭配。4.A句意:除了我,我的家人都睡着了。我还在写论文。except意为"除‧‧‧‧‧‧之外",指某人或某物不包括在内。5.A

——我们的电脑又能正常运行了!——是的。我们的信息技术老师(已经)把它修好了。这花费了他一个小时左右的时间。结合"Ittookhimaboutanhour"可知,修电脑的动作发生在过去,且此处强调的是电脑已经修好这个结果,所以应该用现在完成时,故选A。一、连词成句1.they,one,succeed,will,day

.

2.would,what,you,like,to,places,visit

?

3.I,place,learntabout,very,the,much

.

4.can’t,I,the,wait,gift,to,open

.

5.you,in,have,to,been,anyothercities,China

?

答案1.Theywillsucceedoneday2.Whatplaceswouldyouliketovisit3.Ilearntabouttheplaceverymuch4.Ican’twaittoopenthegift5.HaveyoubeentoanyothercitiesinChina二、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式[2021浙江丽水中考改编]Ed,WilliamandDanarethreeyoungmenwholovemusic.They’velefttheircomfortablehomeswithouttakingany1.

(money)ormobilephones.TheyplantowalkaroundthewholeBritain,singingfordinnerandsleepinganywherelikefields.EdandDan2.

(meet)Williamwhentheywereatschool.Theyalllikedwalking.3.

theyfinishedschool,EdwenttostudyartinParisandbecame4.

artist.DanbecameagardenerandWilliamabookseller.Theywerestillfriends,5.

theyweren’tveryhappywiththeirlives.

Onedaytheysaid,"Whydon’twestartwalking?"Andsotheydid.Theylovesimpleactivities6.

thebusy,stressfulworld.

"Peopleoftenask7.

(we)whywe’redoingthis.Butyouknowit’sagreatlifeandwe’relearningsomuchonourjourney,"saysWilliam8.

(proud).

Lastyeartheystartedawebsitetotellpeoplealotofstoriesabouttheirwalks.Thisyearthey’dliketomakevideosandtell9.

(many)stories.Nextyear,theywill10.

(make)aCDoftheirsongsandstartcharity.Thefuturelooksgood.

答案1.money2.met

3.After/When4.an5.but 6.in 7.us 8.proudly9.more 10.make阅读理解素养:文化意识话题:旅行难度:中建议用时:7分钟

[2020安徽安庆月考]AtriptoHainanwithmyfriendslastautumnwasoneofthemostpleasanttripsinmylife.Greentrees,colourfulflowers,warmsunshine,goldenbeaches,coolwind,anddeliciousseafoodmadeuscomfortable.HainanisasouthernprovinceinChina,includingmanyislandsaround.It’swell-knownforits"Tianyahaijiao",andalsoforitsgoldenbeaches,blueseaandthetropicalclimate(热带气候).WefirstarrivedinHaikouonOctober1st,thecapitalofHainanProvince.Ifrelaxationisinyourtripplan,thentherearelongbeachesforyoutowalkalongquietlyandfreely.Ontheday,wewentdiving,boatingandfishinginthesea.Themostfantasticsceneryhereisthegoldenbeachesonfinesummereveningsbeforesunset(日落).Atnight,wewentshoppingalongtheseasidemarkets,andsatbesidethestreets,drinkingbeer,enjoyingseafood,chattingandlaughing.Then,fourdayslater,wewenttoSanya,anotherbeautifulcityinHainanProvince.Sanyahasthefame(声誉)as"HawaiiofChina".Alocalfriendshowedusaroundthewonderfulcityasourguide.Weenjoyedtraditionaldancesandwonderfulshows.WewatchedthebeautifulsunriseontheseaatTianyahaijiao.WewereonthewaybackhomeonOctober6th.MytriptoHainanwasunforgettable.1.HowlongdidthewriterstayatHainan?

A.Foronlytwodays.B.Foraboutfivedays.C.Formorethaneightdays.

D.Fortendaysorso.2.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter

inSanya.

A.wentdivingandfishingintheseaB.hadfreewalksonthelongbeachesC.enjoyeddeliciousseafoodandbeerD.watchedtraditionaldancesandwonderfulshows3.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Sanya—HawaiiofChina

B.WarmSunshineinHainanC.ATriptoHainanD.HappyNightsbytheSea答案【解题导语】本文介绍了作者去年秋天和朋友去海南的旅行,描述了在海南的所见所闻。1.B简单计算题。根据第三段中的"WefirstarrivedinHaikouonOctober1st"和最后一段中的"WewereonthewaybackhomeonOctober6th"可知,作者在海南待了大约五天。2.D细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,D项"观看传统的舞蹈和精彩的表演"是作者在三亚进行的活动。3.C标题判断题。根据第一段中的"AtriptoHainanwithmyfriendslastautumnwasoneofthemostpleasanttripsinmylife"和文章最后一句可知,本文主要介绍了作者去年秋天和朋友去海南的旅行。Lesson38:TheWorldIsaBigPlace一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.TheEarthisoneofthe

(planet)ofthesolarsystem.

2.Skinisthe

(surface)ofourbody.Itcanprotectus.

3.ThenumberoftouristsinZhangjiakou

(increase)greatlyinrecentyears.

4.

(India)filmshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinChinainthepastfewyears,accordingtoareport.

5.

(lucky),Igotthelasttickettothefootballgame.

答案1.planets句意:地球是太阳系中的行星之一。oneof后跟可数名词复数,planet作"行星"讲时为可数名词,故填planets。2.surface句意:皮肤是我们身体的表层。它能保护我们。3.hasincreased句意:近几年来,张家口的游客的数量极大地增加了。根据时间状语inrecentyears可知本句应用现在完成时,thenumberof...作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,故填hasincreased。4.Indian句意:根据一项报告,印度电影在过去的几年中在中国越来越流行。空处修饰名词films,应用形容词形式,故填Indian。5.Luckily句意:幸运的是,我得到了足球赛的最后一张票。此处应用副词修饰整个句子。空处位于句首,首字母应大写。二、单项选择1.

theendofJune,2019,China’scivilaviation(民航)industryhadrealized106monthsofcontinuoussafeflightoperations.

A.On B.With C.In D.By2.[2020山东青岛期中]—Howdoyoulikethecommunity?—Wonderful!

oftheland

coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifths;is B.Twofifth;isC.Twofifths;are

D.Twofifth;are答案1.D句意:到2019年6月底,中国民用航空运输业实现持续安全飞行106个月。by可表示"在……之前,不迟于"。2.A

——你觉得这个社区怎么样?——太棒了!五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖。分数构成:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式。当分数作主语时,谓语动词的数和其所代替或修饰的名词在人称和数上保持一致,land"土地"为不可数名词,故谓语动词用单数。3.[2019湖南株洲中考改编]Thereareonlybigtreesononesideofthestreet,butdifferentflowerslieon

.

A.other B.anotherC.theother D.others4.热点素材TheCommunistPartyofChina’s100thbirthday

onJuly1stthisyearinourcountry.

A.willbecelebrated B.wascelebratedC.willcelebrate D.celebrates5.[2021湖南湘潭中考改编]—Treasure

Islandisexciting.—Iagreewithyou.I

ittwice.

A.haveread B.hadreadC.read D.amreading答案3.C句意:这条街道的一边只有一些大树,但另一边却是不同的花。表示"两者中的另一个"要用theother。4.B句意:我国今年7月1日庆祝了中国共产党的100岁生日。动作发生在过去,且主语和动词celebrate之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。5.A

——《金银岛》很激动人心。——我同意你的观点。我已看了两遍了。根据题干中的twice可知时态应用现在完成时。一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.南极洲终年被雪和冰覆盖着。Antarctica

snowandiceallyearround.

2.原创在2021年,世界总人口超过了78亿。Intheyear2021,theworld’spopulationisover7.8billion

.

3.你能在地图上指出来这七个大洲吗?Canyou

thesevencontinentsonthemap?

答案1.iscoveredwith

2.intotal

3.pointout

4.我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。

theteachersinourschoolarewomenteachers.

5.为了我们的孩子,也为了我们孩子的孩子,我们必须善待地球。Theearth

wellforourchildrenandforourchildren’schildren,too.

答案4.Twothirdsof

5.mustbetreated

二、连词成句1.planet,Earth,is,special,the,a

?

2.can’t,everywhere,live,people,ontheearth

.

3.land,ourplanet,of,is,about,third,one

.

4.have,many,world,how,continents,the,does

?

5.is,thePacificOcean,largest,the,one

.

答案1.IstheEarthaspecialplanet2.Peoplecan’tliveeverywhereontheearth3.Aboutonethirdofourplanetisland4.Howmanycontinentsdoestheworldhave5.ThePacificOceanisthelargestone三、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词Earthislikeahugeball.Liketheotherseven1.

(planet),Earthisrunningaroundthesun.It’sthethird2.

(near)onetothesun.IttakesEarthabout365daystorunaroundthesun.At3.

sametime,Earthrevolves(转动)onitsaxis(轴).Ifyouareinspace,youcanseelotsofwhitecloudsoverthe4.s

ofEarth.Throughtheclouds,youcanseethebluecolourofthe5.

(ocean),andthebrowncolouroftheland.About70%ofEarthis6.

(cover)withwater.Whydowehaveday7.

night?WhenthehalfofEarthisfacingthesun,it’sdaytime(白天).AsEarth8.

(turn)andthishalfisawayfromthesun,nightis9.

(come).Andit’sdaytime10.

theotherhalf.

答案1.planets

2.nearest

3.the

4.surface5.oceans 6.covered 7.and 8.turns9.coming 10.for阅读理解素养:思维品质话题:环境保护难度:中建议用时:7分钟

热点素材[2021陕西中考]LookattheEarthfromspace.Whydoesourplanetlooksoblue?It’sbluebecausewatercoversalmostthreequartersoftheEarth’ssurface.Waterisnotjustanimportantpartofourplanet.Itisanimportantpartofourbody,too.Morethanhalfofourtotalbodyweightiswater.Ourbodyloseswaterwheneverweexerciseorgotothetoilet.That’swhyweneedtodrinkplentyofwatereveryday.Wedrinkwater.Weuseittocook,cleanandcarrywasteoutofourhomes.Farmersuseittogrowvegetablesandcropslikericeandcorn;factoriesuseittomakeproducts.Sincethe1950s,theamount(数量)ofwaterpeopleusehasincreasedbythreetimes.Butthewatersupply(供应)hasn’t.Scientistsworrythatsoontherewon’tbeenoughwaterforus,aswellasfortheanimalsandplantsthatshareourworld.Whatcanwedotohelp?Usewaterwisely.Havingenoughwaterisn’touronlyproblem.Wealsoneeditclean.

Rightnow,shipsandfactoriesareputtingwastesintoseas,riversandsoon.Evenchemicalsthatfarmersusearerunningintoriversandlakes.Allthispollutioncanmakethewaterdangeroustodrink.Itcanalsoharmfishandotherwater-livinglives.Wemustdosomethingtostoppollution.It’sthebestwaytoprotectourworld’smostvaluablenaturalresource(资源).1.HowmanyimportantareasofwaterarementionedinParagraph1?

A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.2.Theunderlinedsentence"Wealsoneeditclean"inParagraph4means"

".

A.WealsoneedwatertowashthingsB.WealsoneedwaterthatlookscleanC.WealsoneedtokeepwatercleanD.Wealsoneedtodiscovercleanwater3.Thispassagewaswrittento

.

A.askpeopletovaluewaterB.advisepeopletodrinkmorewaterC.introducetheusesofwaterD.describethesituationofwatersupply答案【解题导语】本文主要介绍了水资源的重要性、当前社会面临的水资源缺乏问题以及水污染问题等。1.B细节理解题。第一段中介绍了水是地球的一个重要部分,也是我们身体的一个重要部分,故选B。2.C推理判断题。第五段介绍了水污染的问题,污染过的水喝起来很危险,还会危害鱼和其他水生生物,由此可推知,画线句是说我们也需要保持水清洁,故选C。3.A写作意图题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了水资源的重要性、水资源缺乏及水污染等问题,再结合文章的最后一句"It’sthebestwaytoprotectourworld’smostvaluablenaturalresource(资源)"可知,作者旨在号召人们珍惜水资源,故选A。Lesson39:RingUporCall?一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.Ithinkstudying

(语法)isoneofthebestwaystolearnEnglish.

2.Theteacherasksherstudentsto

(拼写)thewordsagainandagain.

3.Couldyoutellmewherethe

(洗手间)is?

4.Theteacher’s

(发音)isreallygood.HemustbefromanEnglish-speakingcountry.

5.[2021四川南充中考改编]It’sverydifficultto

(翻译)somehotwordssuchasneijuan,fanersaiandwudeintoEnglish.

答案1.grammar句意:我认为学英语最好的方法之一是学习语法。2.spell句意:这名老师让她的学生一遍又一遍地拼写单词。spell"拼写"。3.bathroom句意:你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?4.pronunciation句意:这名老师的发音确实很好。他一定来自一个说英语的国家。空前有所有格修饰,故填名词pronunciation。5.translate句意:将一些像"内卷""凡尔赛""武德"这样的热词翻译成英语非常困难。

二、单项选择1.Mr.Whiteiswritingareport

theenvironment.

A.on B.in C.at D.to2.[2020江西一模]—Excuseme,canyouteachmehowto

thisnewword?

—Sure.Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully.A.remember B.writeC.spell D.pronounce答案1.A句意:White先生正在写一份有关环境的报告。on作介词可以表示"关于"。2.D

——打扰了,你能教我这个新单词如何发音吗?——当然可以。看我的嘴巴,仔细听。remember"记得",write"写",spell"拼写",pronounce"发音"。根据"Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully"可知问的是如何发音。3.Doyouknowthat"autumn"isanotherwayof

"fall"?

A.said B.sayingC.tosay D.says4.—DoyouknowthefilmHi,Mom?—Yes.It’squiteawonderfulfilm.Itshowsusthetruelove

mother

daughter.

A.neither;nor B.either;orC.both;and D.between;and5.—Jack,let’sgoclimbing

playingKing

of

Glory(《王者荣耀》)athome.Ithinkplayinggamestoomuchisharmfultous.

—OK.Let’sgo.A.except B.insteadofC.aswellas D.becauseof答案3.B句意:你知道"autumn"是"fall"的另外一种说法吗?介词of后跟动词时,应用动词的-ing形式。4.D

——你知道电影《你好,李焕英》吗?——是的。那是一部很棒的电影。它向我们展示了妈妈和女儿之间真实的爱。between...and...意为"在……和……之间"。5.B

——Jack,我们去爬山吧,别在家里打《王者荣耀》了。我觉得玩太多游戏对我们有害。——好的。我们走吧。insteadof"代替……,而不是……"符合语境。一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.[2021四川达州中考]作为中学生,我们不应该在公共场合有不雅行为。Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldn’thaveimpolitebehavior

.

2.她喜欢看书。她有相当多的书。Shelikesreading.Shehas

books.

3.如果你遇到任何困难,记得给我打电话。Ifyoumeetanyproblems,pleaserememberto

.

答案1.inpublic

2.quiteafew

3.ringmeup4.太阳从东边升起,在西边落下。Thesun

intheeastand

inthewest.

5.你可以用不同的方式解决这个问题。Youcansolvethisproblem

.

答案4.goesup;goesdown

5.indifferentways二、连词成句1.been,have,you,asked,to,areport,write

?

2.do,you,by,the,what,word,mean

?

3.tomorrow,him,I,up,ring,will

.

4.goes,after,thewater,therain,up

.

5.remember,I,my,asking,cousin,things,translate,to

.

答案1.Haveyoubeenaskedtowriteareport2.Whatdoyoumeanbytheword3.Iwillringhimuptomorrow4.Thewatergoesupaftertherain5.Irememberaskingmycousintotranslatethings三、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词

Sometimes,peopleintheUSAdon’tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,"Howareyou?"isanicequestion.It’sa1.

(friend)waythatpeoplegreeteachother.Thepersonwhoasks"Howareyou?"hopestoheartheanswer"Fine.",even2.i

theperson’sfriendisn’tfine.Thereasonisthat"Howareyou?"isn’t3.

(real)aquestionand"Fine."isn’treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysof4.

(say)"Hello."or"Hi."

Peoplealsodon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinish5.

(talk)withotherpeople.For6.e

,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays"I’vegottogonow."7.

"Someone’satthedoor."Thismightbetrue,ornot.

Perhapsthepersondoesn’twanttotalkany8.

,butitisn’tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn’thurttheotherperson.

9.W

theyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanideaorfinishingatalk,peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It’san10.

(importance)waythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit’spartofthegameoflanguage.

答案1.friendly

2.if

3.really

4.saying5.talking 6.example7.or 8.more9.Whether10.important完形填空素养:文化意识话题:语言与文化难度:中建议用时:6分钟

[2021南京玄武外国语学校月考]TheBritishandtheAmericansspeakthesamelanguage,buttheBritishEnglishandtheAmericanEnglisharedifferentinsome

1

.Forexample,theBritishsay,"Haveyouanybrothers?"ButtheAmericanssay,"

2

youhaveanybrothers?"

TheAmericansandtheBritishnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalso

3

alargenumberofsocialcustoms(习俗).

Whatdoyou

4

BritishpeopleandAmericanpeople?Youmightthinkthattherearenodifferences

5

thepeopleinthetwocountries.

1.A.purposes B.results C.reasons D.ways2.A.Do B.Can C.Are D.Have3.A.join B.take C.share D.spare4.A.thinkof B.thinkabout C.thinkover D.thinkup5.A.from B.with

C.among D.betweenTheBritishthinkthe

6

arestrange.Theymake

7

noiseandlaughtooloudly.Theyarerichandtheyonlythinkaboutmoney.ButtheBritishalsosaythattheAmericansare

8

people.

TheAmericansthinktheBritisharecoldandreserved(含蓄的).Theyarenot

9

insuccessorinmakinglotsofmoney.ButtheysaythattheBritishare

10

hardworkers.

6.A.British B.Britain C.America D.Americans7.A.few B.much C.many D.most8.A.bad B.lazy C.bored D.kind9.A.weak B.disappointed C.interested D.honest10.A.luckily B.quietly C.finally D.quite答案【解题导语】本文主要讲了英美文化的相似之处和不同之处。1.D

insomeways意为"在一些方面",符合语境。2.A本句想要表达的是"你有兄弟们吗",应用助动词Do,故答案是A。3.C根据语境可知,美国人和英国人不仅说相同的语言而且共享(share)很多社会习俗。4.A句意:你认为英国人和美国人怎么样?thinkof"认为";thinkabout"思考";thinkover"仔细考虑";thinkup"想出"。故选A。5.D句意:你可能认为两个国家的人没有不同。between"在……中间",通常是指两者,故选D。6.D句意:英国人认为美国人很奇怪。故选D。7.B

much意为"许多,大量",修饰不可数名词。本句是指他们制造许多噪声并且大声笑,故选B。8.D根据上文中的"Theyarerichandtheyonlythinkaboutmoney"以及"But"可知前后句是转折关系,故选D。9.C

beinterestedin"对……感兴趣"是固定短语,故选C。10.D句意:但是他们说英国人工作很努力。quite意为"相当",故选D。Lesson40:BodyLanguage一、词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.[2020浙江绍兴中考改编]Hermother

(吻)hergoodbyeasshegoestoschooleveryday.

2.[2021南京中考]Itisnot

(礼貌的)tomaketoomuchnoisewhileeatingordrinking.

3.WhenitcomestoVenice,doesitbringanyother

(欧洲的)citytoyourmind?

4.Alice

(点头)andsaid"Hello"tomewhenIenteredthehalllastnight.

答案1.kisses主语为第三人称单数,再结合时间状语everyday可知,空处用kisses。2.polite句意:在吃或喝东西的时候发出太多的响声是不礼貌的。3.European句意:当谈到威尼斯时,它会让你想起任何其他的欧洲城市吗?空处修饰名词city,应填形容词。4.nodded句意:昨晚我进大厅的时候,Alice向我点头问好。由时间状语lastnight可知应用一般过去时,故填nodded。(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空5.InsomeWesterncountries,peoplekisseachotheronboth

(cheek).

6.Sheisafamous

(Italy)player.Ilikeherverymuch.

7.He

(greet)meatthegateofhisschoolwithabigsmileonthefaceyesterday.

8.Readingisagoodway

(learn)English.Wecanmeetmanyusefulwordswhenreading.

答案5.cheeks句意:在一些西方国家,人们互相亲吻双颊。由空前的both可知,应填cheek的复数形式cheeks。6.Italian句意:她是一名著名的意大利运动员。我非常喜欢她。空处修饰名词player,应用形容词。7.greeted句意:昨天他在他学校门口笑容满面地迎接我。根据时间状语yesterday可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,故填greet的过去式。8.tolearn句意:阅读是学习英语的一种好方法。在阅读时我们可以遇到许多有用的单词。二、单项选择1.[2019四川眉山中考]

noisepollution,andwecanliveinaquietenvironment.

A.Prevent B.PreventingC.Prevented D.Toprevent2.[2020山东青岛中考]You’dbetternothangoutafterschool

tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.

A.by B.withC.without D.after3.[2020长沙期中]—Couldyoupassme

shoeoftheredpair?—Withpleasure.Andyoucantry

pairifthispairdoesn’tfityouwell.A.theother;another B.others;anotherC.another;other D.others;other答案1.A句意:阻止噪声污染,我们就能生活在一个安静的环境中。祈使句以动词原形开头。2.C根据设空后的"他们可能会担心你"可推断,放学后你最好不要在"没有"告知你父母的情况下出去闲逛。without意为"无,没有",符合题意。3.A

——你能递给我这双红色鞋中的另一只吗?——乐意效劳。你也可以试另外的一双如果这双不合适的话。another"另一,再一";theother"两者中的另一个";other"另外,其他",后跟可数名词复数;others"其他人/事物"。结合题意可知第一空是指两只中的另一只,应用theother;第二空是指另外的一双,应用another。4.[2021陕西师范大学附属中学期中]Allenalwaysbehaves

,somanypeoplelikehim.

A.easily B.politelyC.friendly D.lively5.[2021武汉中考改编]—

!Youdidn’tmakeasinglemistake.

—Thanks.A.GoodluckB.WelldoneC.NevermindD.Mypleasure答案4.B此处修饰动词behaves,应用副词,又由题干中的"manypeoplelikehim"可知应用politely。5.B

——干得不错!你一个简单的错误也没有犯。——谢谢。根据空后的"Youdidn’tmakeasinglemistake"可知,空处是在夸奖对方,故Welldone"干得好"符合语境。一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.单词"fat"和"thin"的含义是相反的。Thewords"fat"and"thin"

.

2.有些地方人们用嘴唇指东西。Insomeplaces,people

theirlips.

3.现在,很多人通过微信来交流。Nowadays,manypeople

WeChat.

答案1.meantheopposite

2.pointtothingswith3.communicateby

4.开会之前,我们的主席和站在旁边的群众握了握手。Beforethemeeting,ourpresident

withpeoplestandingnearby.

5.肢体语言在全世界并不总是相同的。Bodylanguageisnotalwaysthesame

.

答案4.shookhands5.allaroundtheworld二、连词成句1.does,thumbs-up,what,a,mean

?

2.shakehands,friendship,to,show,they

.

3.many,has,theworld,differentcultures

.

4.rude,afinger,it,to,is,pointwith

?

5.know,we,comeback,when,he,don’t,will

.

答案1.Whatdoesathumbs-upmean2.Theyshakehandstoshowfriendship3.Theworldhasmanydifferentcultures4.Isitrudetopointwithafinger5.Wedon’tknowwhenhewillcomeback三、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词Gestures(手势)arewaysweuseourbodypartstocommunicate.Gesturescanalsohelp1.

(we)communicatewithothers.The2.

(meaning)ofthegesturesweuse,however,canbeverydifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.Sometimes,thiscan3.c

confusion(困惑).Forexample,inmanypartsoftheworld,tosay"yes",peoplemovetheirheadsupand4.d

.InIndia,however,whenpeoplenodtheirheads,theymean"no".

Howdoyousay"OK"without5.

(speak)?

Americansmakeacircle6.

thethumbandforefingerofonehand.Be7.

(care)!InTurkey,Russia,andsomeSouthAmericancountries,thisisveryrude.8.

youusethisgesture,youwilloffend(冒犯)people.In9.

southofFrance,itmeans"worthless",andinJapan,itmeans"money".It10.

(seem)wecanhaveproblemscommunicating,evenwhenwedon’topenourmouths!

答案1.us

2.meanings

3.cause

4.down5.speaking6.with 7.careful 8.If9.the 10.seems阅读理解素养:文化意识话题:体态语难度:中建议用时:7分钟原创Bodylanguageistheunspokenwordsthatweusetoexpressourtruefeelings,suchasourgestures(姿势)andfacialexpressions.Whenweareableto"read"thesesigns,wecanuseittoouradvantage.Forexample,itcanhelpustounderstandthecompletemessageofwhatsomeoneistryingtosaytous.Beingawareof

negative(消极的)bodylanguageinotherscanallowyoutopickuponunspokenissues(问题)orbadfeelings.Buthowtoreadnegativebodylanguageindifficultconversations?

Difficultconversationsareanuncomfortablefactoflifeatwork.Perhapsyou’vehadtodealwithadifficultcustomer,orneededtotalktosomeoneabouthisorherpoorperformance.And,thoughwemaytrytohidethem,theseemotionsoftenshowthroughourbodylanguage.Forexample,ifsomeoneisexhibiting(表现)oneormoreofthefollowinggestures,hewilllikelybeunhappy:★Armsfoldedinfrontofthebody.★Nervousfacialexpressions.★Bodyturningawayfromyou.★Eyeslookingdown,maintaininglittlecontact.Beingawareofthesesignscanhelpyoutoadjustwhatyousayandhowyousayit,soyoucanmakehimfeelmorecomfortable.Herearesomesignsthatpeoplemaybeboredwithwhatyou’resaying:★Sittingwiththeheaddown.★Lookingatsomethingelse,orintospace.★Playingwithpensandphones.★Writing.Whenyounoticethatsomeoneisbored,you’reinabetterpositiontodosomethingaboutittoachieveyourgoals.

1.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanfindsomeone’sfeelingsbyhisfacialexpressions.B.Bodylanguageusuallycannotshowourfeelingswhenwearetalking.C.Whentalking,weshouldpayattentiontosomenegativesignals.D.Bodylanguagehelpsusunderstandwhatsomeoneistryingtosay.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"Beingawareof"mean?A.Understanding.

B.Reading.

C.Writing.

D.Eating.3.Whatgestureshowssomeoneisunhappy?A.Huggingyoutightly.

B.Shakinghandswithyou.C.Smilingatyou.

D.Turningawayfromyou.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SomeTalkingSkills

B.ExpressOurEmotionsC.NegativeBodyLanguage

D.RichFacialExpressions答案【解题导语】本文主要向我们介绍了在谈话中如何注意到对方的消极肢体语言。1.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Bodylanguageistheunspokenwordsthatweusetoexpressourtruefeelings"可知,肢体语言可以表达我们的感情。2.A词义猜测题。根据下文中的"canallowyoutopickuponunspokenissues(问题)orbadfeelings"可知,懂得消极的肢体语言可以让人们注意到没有表达出来的问题或者糟糕的感觉。3.D细节理解题。根据第三段所举的消极的肢体语言的例子中的"Bodyturningawayfromyou"可知选D。4.C标题判断题。文章主要叙述了消极的肢体语言的相关内容,故选C。Lesson41:AClassoftheWorld一、单项选择1.[2021昆明中考改编]—Canyougotothemovieswithmetonight?—I’mafraidnot.Ihaveto

myEnglishtest.

A.thinkof B.prepareforC.worryabout D.passon2.Mr.Brownhaswrittensomeshortstories,butheisbetterknown

hisplays.

A.of B.in C.as D.for答案1.B

——你今晚能和我一起去看电影吗?——恐怕不能。我必须为我的英语考试做准备。preparefor"为……做准备"。2.D句意:Brown先生写过一些短篇小说,但是他更以他的戏剧闻名。beknownfor表示"因……而众所周知"。3.[2019安徽中考]Youcanseethe

inourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70years.

A.doubt

B.prideC.regret D.ability4.[2020湖北黄冈中考]—Whichdoyouprefer