2022年浙江省台州市黄岩第一中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022年浙江省台州市黄岩第一中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—It’swonderful.Seldom______abookwithsuchapowerfulmessage.一I'mgladyoulikeit.A.haveIreadB.IhavereadC.Iread

D.didIread参考答案：A略2.Thecomputerinouroffice

,soweboughtanewone.

A．gaveoff B．gaveout C．gaveaway

D．gaveback参考答案：B3.ThehouseIgrewup_________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：B4.Not_______,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture..A.obviously

B.normally

C.surprisingly

D.particularly参考答案：C5.Theyoungmanmadea_________tohisparentsthathewould

trytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.

A.prediction

B.promise

C.plan

D.contribution

参考答案：B解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。makeapromise表示作出承诺，符合题意。6.OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodI_____toarrive.A.hadordered

B.ordered

C.wasordering

D.wouldorder参考答案：A7.

normal

A.forgive

B.world

C.portrait

D.unforgettable参考答案：C8.Seanhasformedthehabitofjogging

thetree-linedavenuefortwohourseveryday.A.between

B.along

C.below

D.with参考答案：B9.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine._____,we’d

bettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.IfnotC.Butforthat

D.Ifso参考答案：D略31.Insomecountriespacketsofcigarettescomewithagovernmenthealthwarning______tothem.A.appealed

B.applied

C.appointed

D.attached

参考答案：D略11.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime_____thesituationimproves．

A．since

B．when

C．before

D．unless参考答案：C略12.

Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,_________thewaytheyactuallyare.

A.as

B.or

C.but

C.and

参考答案：C解析：

not…but不是……而是13.Youaresuretoknowtheresult，butthat’s_______everybodyhasfinishedtheirwork．

A.when

B.why

C.before

D.until参考答案：A14.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesebook,and____wasveryreasonable.

A.whoseprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose参考答案：C15.I’msorry,thoseovercoatsarenot_________inyourcolourandsize.A.altogether B.accident C.available D.average参考答案：C【考点】考查词义辨析。句意：我非常抱歉，你想要的颜色和尺寸的大衣没有。A.一起；B.事故；C.可获得的；D.平均的；根据句意，应选C项。16.–Whatwouldyouliketoeathere?

--____butspaghetti,whichisnottomytaste.

A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Something

D.Everything参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.DearMr.Jones,Iexpectyoumaybeslightlysurprisedtoreceivealetterfromsomeonelivingasnearasyournext-doorneighbor;butIhavetoraisea___16___thatitwillbeeasierformetodiscussinwriting.Youmayhave___17___thatIhavealineofappletreesrunningalongsidethefencethat___18___ourtwogardens.Youmayalsohavetakenpleasureinthefrequentsightofyourtwochildrensittingonyourlawndirectlybythefence.Andyoumay___19___havenoticedthatmyappletrees,sotospeak,___20___thefenceandseemtolookdownatyourchildrenwithinterest.Itisonlynaturalthatyourchildrenshouldsometimesseemto___21___thatinterest.Anditisnotonlynatural,but,Iacknowledge,quitelegal,forthem___22___toshowthatinterestbypickingalltheapplesthat___23___onyoursideofthefence.Buttobeplainwithyou,Mr.Jones,Iamtiredofseeingyourchildren,dayafterday,tearthe___24___offthesideofeveryoneofmyappletrees,andleavemytreeslookingasthougha___25___hadbeenfoughtononesideofthem.Iam,ifanything,evenmoretiredof___26___thesefineautumnmornings,tofindeventheappleson___27___sideofthefencemuchlessin___28___.Iknowthisistheworkofyourchildren,___29___lastnightIwaswokenatmidnightbythenoisetheyweremakingclimbingoneofmytrees,and(astheymayhavetoldyou)chasedthemhome.WhileIamonthesubject,Iamatleast___30___toyouforkeepingyourbonfiresonthefarsideofyourgardenthisyear.LastyearneitherInoryourchildrenhadanyapples,becausethesmokefromyourbonfires___31___alltheflowersbeforetheappleshadtimetoform.Iverymuchhopethat___32___----forthefirsttimesinceIcametothisvillage----Ishallhavemyapples,andyourchildrenwillhavetheirsandthatthesightofthelineofappletreeswillbea___33___tousboth.___34___,Ishallnotexpressmydispleasureinwritingtoyou,butshallhavetoreferthemattertothosecapableoftakingstronger

___35___.Yourssincerely,J.Smith16.A.course

B.subject

C.idea

D.theme17.A.knew

B.learned

C.noticed

D.acknowledged18.A.divides

B.unfolds

C.separates

D.surrounds19.A.also

B.Yet

C.even

D.ever20.A.getover

B.goover

C.takeover

D.bendover21.A.receive

B.return

C.rebuild

D.reserve22.A.occasionally

B.immediately

C.directly

D.frequently23.A.hangaround

B.hangon

C.hangup

D.hangover24.A.leaves

B.branches

C.trunk

D.roots25.A.rubbish

B.campaign

C.battle

D.trouble26.A.stayingup

B.wakingup

C.warmingup

D.standingup27.A.your

B.both

C.my

D.each28.A.color1

B.shape

C.size

D.number29.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.until30.A.pleased

B.grateful

C.disappointed

D.appealing31.A.destroyed

B.burned

C.fired

D.warmed32.A.thisyear

B.lastyear

C.nexttime

D.nextyear33.A.defence

B.success

C.pride

D.barrier34.A.Otherwise

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Fortunately35.A.work

B.function

C.reply

D.action参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.C

19.A

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.D试题分析：这是一封书信,作者写信给邻居,抱怨邻居的两个儿子摘了太多的苹果，并把树枝都扯坏了，还半夜爬树偷苹果。作者写信给邻居，希望他好好管教儿子，共同保护苹果树。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.course课程；B.subject话题；C.idea想法；D.theme主题。根据倒数第二段的“WhileIamonthesubject”可知，此处选subject,是指作者要讲的事情。故选B。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.knew知道；B.learned学习；C.noticed注意；D.acknowledged承认。作者觉得他邻居应该注意到了沿着篱笆有一排苹果树。故选C。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.divides分开；B.unfolds展开；C.separates分离；D.surrounds包围。此处指篱笆把两家的花园隔开。divide通常指把整体分成若干部分，接介词into；separate指把原来各自独自但混在一起的东西分隔开来，接介词from。故选C。【19题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.also也；B.Yet但是；还；C.even甚至；D.ever以往任何时候。作者的邻居应该还注意到了苹果树。故选A。【20题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.getover克服；B.goover复习；C.takeover接管；D.bendover弯曲。此处是指树枝弯过篱笆，似乎饶有兴趣地在俯视着你的孩子们。故选D。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.receive收到；B.return回报；回应；C.rebuild重建；D.reserve保留。前一句作者说自己的苹果树饶有兴致地看着孩子，此处是孩子对苹果树的兴致作出了合理的回应。故选B。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.occasionally偶然地；B.immediately立即；C.directly直接地；D.frequently频繁地。联系上下文，此处指邻居的孩子一开始只是偶尔对摘篱笆那边的苹果表现出兴趣。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.hangaround闲逛；B.hangon坚持一会；C.hangup挂断；D.hangover笼罩。根据常识可知，邻居家的孩子摘的自然是越过篱笆笼罩在他们家篱笆上的苹果树上的苹果。故选D。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.leaves树叶；B.branches树枝；C.trunk树干；D.roots树根。根据情境，此处指作者讨厌日复一日看到邻居的孩子将树枝从苹果树上扯下来。孩子们掰的应该是树枝。故选B。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.rubbish垃圾；B.campaign战役；运动；C.battle战斗；D.trouble麻烦。孩子们将苹果树枝折断后，让那一边的苹果树看上去像经历过一场战斗一样。故选C。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.stayingup熬夜；B.wakingup想来；C.warmingup变热；D.standingup站起来。后文提到morning，因此可知是作者早上醒来。故选B。【27题详解】考查代词词义辨析。A.your你的；B.both两者；C.my我的；D.each各自的。根据下文描述的邻居的孩子半夜爬到树上摘苹果可推断，邻居孩子的手已经从自己的院子伸到了作者的院子，使得作者越来越难以忍受。故选C。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.color1颜色；B.shape形状；C.size尺寸；大小；D.number数字。作者发现甚至是自己这边的苹果在数量上也在减少。苹果的减少是数量上的。故选D。【29题详解】考查基础语法。A.when当……时候；B.after在……以后；C.since因为；D.until直到。前半句作者说他知道是这些孩子所为，后半句是作者如此笃定的原因，昨天半夜作者被孩子们爬树的吵闹声吵醒。故选C。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.pleased高兴的；B.grateful感激的；C.disappointed失望的；

D.appealing吸引人的。下文“LastyearneitherInoryourchildrenhadanyapples”可知，去年，苹果树因为邻居篝火的烟熏没有接苹果，因此今年作者对邻居在花园的另一端点燃篝火，苹果花未被糟蹋，心存感激。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.destroyed毁坏；B.burned燃烧；C.fired开火；D.warmed使温暖。由“LastyearneitherInoryourchildrenhadanyapples,becausethesmokefromyourbonfires”可知，因为去年的篝火的烟熏坏了苹果花，因此苹果树没有接苹果。故选A。【32题详解】考查副词短语辨析。A.thisyear今年；B.lastyear去年；C.nexttime下一次；D.nextyear第二年。根据上文讲述的去年和今年的遭遇，作者只能期待来年。故选D。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.defence防御；B.success成功；C.pride骄傲；D.barrier障碍。由上文的“Iverymuchhope”可推断，我希望收获我的苹果，你的孩子拥有他们的苹果和苹果树风景，两家都能收益，苹果树能成为我们大家的骄傲。故选C。【34题详解】考查副词词辨析。A.Otherwise否则；B.Moreover此外；C.Therefore因此；D.Fortunately幸运地。前文是向邻居投诉了他家的孩子们，但作者怕万一投诉没效果，由下文“butshallhavetoreferthemattertothosecapableoftakingstronger

___20___”可推断，作者用“否则的话”做出了“威胁”。故选A。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.work工作；B.function功能；C.reply回答；D.action行动；措施。由上文“Ishallnotexpressmydispleasureinwritingtoyou”可推断，作者不愿意写信表达自己的不满，但是他会向有能力采取措施的有关部门投诉。takeaction“采取措施”故选D。三、阅读理解18.IndoorPlantsAswithanyhouseguests,indoorplantsrequireacertainamountofbasic,regularattentioniftheyaregoingtofeelathome.Thefirstconsiderationwhenpurchasingplantsistomakereasonablysurethattheyaresuitablefortheconditioninwhichtheyaregoingtobehoused.Ageneralruleformostplansbeingbroughtindoorsforthefirsttimeistoensurethattheyhavereasonabletemperatureofnotlessthan60degreesFahrenheit,apositionoutofcoldair,safefrompetsandnotexposedtostrongsunlight.Plantslovecompany.Whenplantsaregrowingtogether,theycreateanatmosphereofdamparoundthemselveswhichisfarmorebeneficialthanhotdryconditions.Agroupofplantswillalsopresentamorepleasingpictureandprovideanopportunityforacreativearrangement.Thereisnosecrettothis.Justrelyonyournaturalfeelingforharmony.

Wateringandfeedingplantsareprobablythetwoareasofcarethataretheleastwellunderstood,but,again,ifyoufollowafewsimplerules,yourplantsshoulddowell.ColdSlightlywarmwateristhereforetheanswer.Itisusuallybettertopourwaterontothesoilonthesurfaceofthepotratherthanputthewaterintothepotholderatthebottom.Avoidgivingsmallamountofwateratregularintervals-itismuchbettertowetthesoilrightthroughthepotinonegoandthentoallowittodrynoticeablybeforegivingitafurtherwatering.ThemajorityofindoorplantswillbeinactivegrowthfromMarchuntilOctober,andduringthistime,theestablishedoneswillbenefitfromregularfeeding.Thismaymeanfeedingwithaweakliquidfertilizer(肥料)ateachwateringoratintervalsofaweekortendayswithfertilizeratastandardstrength.Itisimportant,however,toensurethatplantsarenotfedwhengrowthisinactive,whenthesoilinthepotisdry,ortoosoonaftertheplantshasbeenpottedup.63.InParagraph2,theauthormainlytellsusto___________.A.butplantsthathelpcleanindoorairB.createanewenvironmentwithplantsC.putplantsonthesunnysideoftheroomD.makesureofsuitableconditionsforplants64.What’sthebenefitofplantsgrowingtogether?A.Itprovidesownersgoodcompany.B.Ithelpstheairaroundthemslightlywet.C.Itmakesitconvenienttolookafterthem.D.Itallowsownerstodrawapleasantpicture.65.Whilewateringtheplants,whatshouldweremembertodo?A.Usewaterthatisalittlewarm.B.Pourthewaterintothepotholder.C.Givesmallamountofwateratonetime.D.Considerfurtherwateringindryweather.66.Whatisthebesttimetofeedtheplants?A.Whenthesoilisdry.B.Whentheirgrowthisactive.C.Whenthetemperatureishigh.D.Whentheyhavejustbeenplanted.参考答案：DBAB【试题解析】63．分析第二段的内容，不难看出，此段主要讲述的是种植室内植物的时候所需要的室内温度、湿度等自然环境，故D选项的描述准确，故D。64．根据文章中第三段中的Whenplantsaregrowingtogether,theycreateanatmosphereofdamparoundthemselveswhichisfarmorebeneficialthanhotdryconditions，可知她B选项的描述与此一致，故选B。65．根据文章第四段中的：ColdSlightlywarmwateristhereforetheanswer，可知浇花的时候需要微暖的水。故选A正确。66．根据对文章最后一段中Itisimportant,however,toensurethatplantsarenotfedwhengrowthisinactive，可反推过来，植物在它们生长旺盛的期间，就是给它们浇灌施肥的最好时机，故选B。19.WorkingPlace：BeijingType：ProjectManagementJobPurpose:

Supportingteamtoreachoutbusinesstargeting.Workingcloselywithmarketingteam,usinginternalmediaresourcestodoprojectpromotiononFTCplatform.Developingandmaintaininggoodrelationshipwith3rdparties.

MainDutiesandResponsibilities:

SupportBDdirectortodevelopnewbusinessincome,includingthroughcontent-relatedsalesande-commercesales,toworkwiththeotherfromthesameteamtogetthetarget.Asakeymemberofthee-commerceworkinggroup,responsiblefordailyoperationofFTMallonY.

Asaprojectowner,shouldwellorganizeprojecttimetableanddelivergoodresult.

Buildupandmaintaingoodrelationshipwithpartners.WorkingcloselywithFTCmarketingteam,ensuredelivergoodpromotionresultforFTChineseeventsandotherbe-spokencontentcampaign.

Goodabilitytoorganizeandmaintainthedatabaseofdelegateandspeakers.

Qualifications/Skills/Experience:

Bachelordegreeand3+yearsmarketingexperiencesarepreferred.

MasterHTML,Photoshoporsoftwarehaspriority.

Communicationskills–usestheefficientwaytoreachouttargetreaderssupportingprojectsTeamwork–goodteamworkplayer,couldworkundermulti-tasking.

Influencingsk