2021年河南省南阳市唐河县第三高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年河南省南阳市唐河县第三高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._____,Igotbetterandreturnedtowork.

A.Accidently

B.Normally

C.Eventually

D.Particularly参考答案：C2.Thelittlegirlhaving______suchabigmeal,theboywasconsumedwithcuriosityabouthowmuchfood_______bytheworldeveryday.A.eaten;consumes

B.finished;isdestroyed

C.consumed;isconsumed

D.completed;iseaten参考答案：C3.—Doyoufeellike__________out?

—No.I’dratherwe__________ataxi.A.todrive;take B.todrive;took

C.driving;take

D.driving;took参考答案：D4.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格只填1个单词。StudyingAbroadNowadays,studyingabroadgainspopularityinChina.ManyrichparentswouldrathersendtheirchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationthanletthembeeducatedinChina.Aseverycoinhastwosides,studyingabroadisnotanexception.Thereareadvantagesforpeopletoattendschoolabroad.Inthefirstplace,hecanusetheforeignlanguageinhisdailylifesothathisabilityinthesecondlanguagemaybegreatlyimproved,asitisobviousthatthereisnobetterchancetoimprovesecond-languagethanlivinginthecountrywhereitisspoken.Whilestudyinginaforeigncountry,hewillmostlikelymeetmanyothersfromoverseasanditispossibletomakefriendsfromallovertheworld.Thisisnotonlyexcitingonthesociallevel,butcouldleadtoimportantoverseascontactsinhiscareeraswell.Hecangetfamiliarwiththelatestknowledgeinscienceandmakeuseofthefirst-ratefacilities(设备)available.Inthisway,thereiseverychancethatheisabletowidenhishorizon(眼界)andbroadenhismind.Ofcourse,attendingschoolsabroadmaybringaboutaseriesofproblems.Themostseriousproblemislanguagebarrier(障碍).Mostofthestudentswhogoabroaddon’thaveenoughskillsinthelanguagespokenthere.Asaresult,onarrivingthere,theywillfinditdifficulttounderstandwhattheteacherssay.Besides,forlackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocalpeople,theymayconstantlyrunintotroubleindealingwithvarioussituations.Therefore,givenanopportunitytoattendaschoolabroad,onemustconsiderbothsidesofthefactorscarefullybeforemakinguphismind.Title:StudyingAbroad(71)__________

Sendingchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationis(72)________withmanyrichparents.

Advantages

●Childrenhavethe(73)________chancetoimprovethesecondlanguagebecausetheycanuseit(74)________.●Theycanmakefriendswithotherstudentsfrom(75)_______.●Theycanknowofthelatestknowledgeinscienceandhave(76)________tothebestfacilities.

(77)__________

●Languagebarrieristhenumberoneproblem.Becausestudentsarenotskilledatthelanguagespokenthere,theywillhavedifficultyin(78)________whattheteacherssay.●Itisnoteasyforthemtodealwithcross-culturecommunication(79)________tolackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocals.(80)__________

Bothsidesofthefactorsshouldbeconsideredcarefullybeforeonemakesadecision.参考答案：71.Phenomenon

72.popular

73.best

74.daily75.overseas/abroad

76.access77.Disadvantages/Problems

78.understanding79.due/owing

80.Conclusion5.Thestudentsallwearthesameuniform,soit’shardformeto

________mysonamongthem.A.bringout

B.pickout

C.pickup

D.bringout.参考答案：B6.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.

A.inhonourof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavourof

D.insearchof参考答案：C略7.Giveyourself10%of________isleftforyourworkandletmehavetherest.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where考点：考查代词和宾语从句的用法。参考答案：8.Asweallknow,everyminute,whenmadefulluseof___ourlessons,willdogoodtousstudents.A.studying

B.studied

C.beingstudied

D.tostudy参考答案：D

9.Wewillshowyouaroundthecity_____youlike.

A.wherever

B.however

C.whenever

D.whatever参考答案：C10.Nowthepeopleallliveabusy_____.A.lives

B.life

C.lively

D.lovely参考答案：B11.

Iwasdelighted_________totheparty.

A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.tobeinvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：C12.Ireallythink

importanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandphysicalexercises.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one参考答案：A略13.Manychildrenthinktheyare______withwhentheirparentsaretryingtoshowconcernaboutthem.A.interfered

B.separated

C.disturbed

D.offended参考答案：A略14.Theyoungvolunteerisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything

.A.inturn B.infact C.inneed D.inreturn参考答案：D15.Mr.Lin_____whenIgotoseehimonSundays.

A.isalwaysworking

B.wasalwaysworkingC.alwaysworked

D.hasalwaysworked参考答案：A16.He’d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithstick.A.turnedout B.markedout C.madeout

D.brokenout参考答案：B解析：句意：他用棍棒在海滩上画出了一块排球场。二、完型填空17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearMr.Black,I’mJim,thechairmanofthestudents’Union.I’mwritingtoinviteyouattendtheEnglishDubbingContestinourschoollecturehallnextFriday.Wewouldbegreathonoredifyoucouldcometobeoneofourjudge.Thecontestwillstartat2:40pmandlastedabout2hours.AllthecompetitorswilldubthegivingsectionsofsomepopularEnglishfilms.Theirperformanceswillbescoreaccordingtotheirpronunciations,tonesoremotionsofthecharactersinthefilms.HopeyouwillbeavailablethenandIbelievewewouldlearnmoreifyouwasthere.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenient.Yours,Jim参考答案：DearMr.Black,I’mJim,thechairmanofthestudents’Union.I’mwritingtoinviteyou∧attendtheEnglish

the

toDubbingContestinourschoollecturehallnextFriday.Wewouldbegreathonoredifyoucouldgreatlycometobeoneofourjudge.judgesThecontestwillstartat2:40pmandlastedabout2hours.Allthecompetitorswilldubthe

lastgivingsectionsofsomepopularEnglishfilms.Theirperformanceswillbescoreaccordingtotheirgiven

scoredpronunciations,tonesoremotionsofthecharactersinthefilms.Hopeyouwillbeavailablethen

and

andIbelievewewouldlearnmoreifyouwasthere.

were

Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenient.

convenienceYours,Jim【分析】本文为邀请信，邀请老师参加竞赛做评委。【详解】1.考查冠词。句意：我是吉姆，学生会主席。英语中表示“独一无二的职务、头衔”时，不用冠词。故去掉the。2.考查不定式。句意：我写信邀请你参加下星期五在我们学校演讲厅举行的英语配音比赛。句中的“invitesb.todo”为固定搭配，意为“邀请去做…”。故在attend前添加to。3.考查副词。句意：如果你能成为我们的裁判，我们将不胜荣幸。句中的形容词honored需用副词来修饰，要用greatly。故把great改为greatly。4.考查名词单复数。句意：如果你能成为我们的一名裁判，我们将不胜荣幸。oneof后加可数名词复数，要用judges。因此judge改为judges。5.考查动词时态。句意：比赛将于下午2:40开始，持续约2小时。本句为将来时态，在will之后用动词原形，要用last。故把lasted改为last。6.考查非谓语。句意：所有的竞争者都将为一些流行的英语电影的给定部分配音。本题在句中做定语，与被修饰词之间是被动关系，要用given。故把giving改为given。7.考查语态。句意：他们的表演将根据影片中人物的发音、声调或情绪来评分。句子的主语performances与动词score二者为被动关系，因此此处用被动语态，故把score改为scored。8.考查连词。句意：他们的表演将根据影片中人物的发音、声调或情绪来评分。分析句子可知，前后为并列关系而非选择关系。要用and。故or改为and。9.考查主谓一致。句意：我相信如果你在那里，我们会学到更多。本句的主语为you，虚拟语气用were。故把was改为were。10.考查固定短语。句意：期待你在方便时给以答复。句中的“atone’sconvenience”为固定搭配，意为“在方便的时候”。故把convenient改为convenience。三、阅读理解18.TraditionalJapanesefoodissurelyoneofthehealthiestandmostdeliciousintheworld,andfortunatelyformostofus,foodsliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaarenowfamiliarandcanbefoundeasilyoutofJapan.Asanationalcuisine(烹饪),thankstomanysocialaswellaspoliticalchanges,Japanesefoodhasgreatlydevelopedoverthepastfewcenturies.Inancienttimes,whenmuchofthetraditionalcuisinewasinfluencedbyKoreanandChinesecultures,Japanesecuisineslowlychangedwiththestartofthemedieval(中世纪的)period,whichbroughtalongwithitnewtastes.Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture.However,thetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodayisstillverylikewhatexistedtowardtheendofthe19thcentury.ThiswouldmeanthatalargepartoftheJapanesecuisineincludesthosefoodswhosecookingmethodsandingredients(原料)havebeenintroducedfromothercultures,butwhichhavesincethenbeenexperimentedwithanddevelopedbytheJapanesethemselves.ThethingaboutJapanesefoodisthatyoueitherwillloveitorwillcompletelylookdownuponit.WithtraditionalJapanesefood,thereisnosuchthingasanin-between.However,chancesarethatifyouhateJapanesefood,thenyouprobablyhaven’teventastedrealJapanesefoodoryousimplyhaven’tgivenyourselfthechancetolikeit.Unlikeothercuisines,Japanesefoodisnotsomethingthatyouwillappreciateafterhavingonlyabite.Likewinesandcigars,Japanesefoodneedstimetobeliked.41.Afterreadingthewholepassage,welearnthatthispassagemainly

.

A.advisesustoeathealthyfoodissohealthy

B.explainswhyJapanesefoodissohealthy

C.introducessomefamoustraditionalJapanesefood

D.tellsussomethingabouttraditionalJapanesefood42.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“fortunatelyformostofus”?

A.Thatmostpeopleknowhowtopreparetofuandsushithemselves.

B.ThatmosttraditionalJapanesefoodcanbeenjoyedeverywhere.

C.ThatwecanenjoysometraditionalJapanesefoodoutofJapan.

D.ThatJapanesefoodliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaisnotstrangetous.43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Japanesefoodchangedmostduringthemedievalperiod.

B.Japanesefoodhasbeengreatlyinfluencedbyothercultures.

C.ThetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodaytastestotallydifferentfromthatinthepast.

D.Koreanfoodisalsooneofthehealthiestfoodsintheworld.44.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat

.

A.healthyfoodusuallydoesn’ttastegood

B.noteveryonelikesJapanesefood

C.somepeoplearecrazyaboutJapanesefood

D.it’sveryeasytotellwhetherthefoodisrealJapanesefoodornot45.Inthewriter’sopinion,Japanesefood

.

A.isnotasgoodaspeoplethink

B.sometimestastesreallyterrible

C.isworthtastingasecondtime

D.tastesasgoodasChinesefood参考答案：CABDA19.Perhaps,mostparentshavetriedtogivetheirchildrenaheadstartoneducationwithget-smartvideosandenrichmentactivitiesasearlyasinfancy,butfreeplayisoftensacrificed,sotheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysthatthebestmedicineforbusychildrenisanincreaseintraditional“playtime”.Studiessuggestthatunstructuredplaycanhelpchildrenbecomecreative,discovertheirowninterests,developproblem-solvingabilities,andrelatetootherssocially,accordingtoareportpreparedbytwoacademycommitteesforreleaseMondayatthegroup’sannualmeeting.Onthecontrary,alackofsuchplayingcancreatestressforbothchildrenandparents,anditalsocauseobesitywhenchildrenspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofeducationalvideos.Thereportnoteslackofplayingcouldevenleadtodepressioninmanychildren.Thereportsthinkthelackofplaytimeliesinthefactthatparentswanttohavesuper-smartchildrenandsafeplacesforchildrentoplayaredecreasing.Abalancebetweenfreeplayingandeducationactivitiesshouldbestruck,thereportstates.“Inthecurrentenvironment,wheresomanyparentsfeelpressuretobesuperparents,Ibelievethismessageisanimportantone,”saidDr.KennethGinsburg,thereport’sleadauthor