山西省运城市盐化中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省运城市盐化中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Timeflieslikeanarrow,andtimelost

.A.

neverhasreturned

B.neverreturned

C.neverreturns

D.isneverreturning参考答案：C考查时态。句意：光阴似箭,一去不返。这句话讲的是客观真理，用一般现在时，而且主语是单数，谓语用第三人称单数。故选C。

2.When____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.(上海2002)A.completed

B.completing

C.beingcompleted

D.tobecompleted参考答案：A3.PresidentHu’svisittoAustralia,______firstbyaChinesepresidentin12years,isconsideredof_______greatimportancetoglobaleconomicsituationatpresent.A.a;\B.the;aC.the;theD.the;\参考答案：D4.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobsheloves;,shegetswellpaidforit.

A.soonerorlater B.moreoverC.asaresult D.further参考答案：B提示:句意为:“麦吉很幸运地找到了一份自己喜欢的工作,而且她的工资也不低。”moreover意为“而且,此外”,符合题意。soonerorlater“迟早”;asaresult“结果,因此”;further“更进一步地”,一般不能用于句首。

5.Everytime______theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A.which

B.when

C.during

D./参考答案：D6.Roadsinthismountainareausedtobe_______;peoplefoundithardtotravelhere.A.inpoorconditions

B.inthepoorcondition

C.inpoorcondition

D.inapoorcondition参考答案：C7.______theprojectintime,theworkerswereworkingatweekends.A.Completing

B.Havingcompleted

C.Tohavecompleted

D.Tocomplete参考答案：D略8.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountTai?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar____twiceontheway.A.sloweddown

B.brokedown

C.gotdown

D.putdown参考答案：B9.Myfatherwasverystrict.HerequiredthatI______tobedearlyeverynight.A.shouldgo

B.going

C.goes

D.willgo参考答案：A10.---SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckinthetraffic.---_______.Youareherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.That’sright

C.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind参考答案：D11.Newpolicies,_______toinsurethatcompulsoryeducationistrulyfree,________bythelocalgovernmentacrossChinasincethestartofschoolonSeptember1.A．intending;havebeenmadeknown

B．intended;havebeenmadeknownC．intending;aremadeknown

D．intended;hadmadeknown参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态及语态。句意：自从9月1号开学以来，为了确保义务教育是真的免费的政策已经被全国各地的政府知晓。分析句式结构，第一空处是做policies的定语，且与其是被动关系，此处是过去分词短语做后置定语；根据上文可知，新的政策已经被知道，要用现在完成时，主语是policies，与谓语makeknown之间是被动关系，要用现在完成时的被动语态，故选B。【点睛】动词作为常考词性，要求考生掌握其精确的用法，在考查其谓语形式是常考动词的时态和语态，语态主要靠分析出主谓关系和动宾关系。对于被动语态首先要知道其基本结构（bedone），其次是要根据需要的时态和人称选择be的形式。本小题对时态和语态均进行了考查，要求考生们全面分析试题，不可顾此失彼。12.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficisheaviest.A.which;where B.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;where D.which;inwhich参考答案：C略13.Mikedidn’tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom.He________aphonecall.A.answered

B.hadansweredC.wasanswering

D.hasbeenanswering参考答案：C14.Haveyoueverhadacase_____someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.what B.that C.where D.which

参考答案：C15.

Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing

B.believed

C.believe

D.tobelieve参考答案：C16.Intoday’slesson,wewere________into4groupstodiscusshowto________thegoodonesfromthebadoneswhenmeetingstrangers.

A.divided;separate

B.separated;divide

C.divided;divide

D.separated;separate参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Walkingacrosscampuswitheverypairofeyesonyoucanbeembarrassing,especiallywhenyou’re13yearsold.Ilookedaroundmein___41___ofafriendlyface,asmile,anything.Iwasquitedisappointed.AndI,___42___,feltsomewhatfoolish,walkingacrosscampus___43___withafalsesmileplastered(粘贴)acrossmyface.Iwassimply___44___tofollowtheadvicemymotherhadgivenmeyearsbefore:whenthingsget___45___,smile.Nomatterwhereyouare,asmilewillalwaysbeunderstood.Asmileis___46___.Atthatverymoment,however,Ifeltmymother’sadvicedidn’t___47___.Whentheteacher___48___metotheclassasthe“Americangirl,”10setsofhandsimmediatelyshotup.Somestudentshad___49___;otherswantedtopracticetheirEnglishwithme.BecauseIcouldn’tspeakmuchChinese___50___,Icommunicatedwiththemviagesturesmixedinwith___51___EnglishandChinese.AlthoughIwas___52___,Iwasn’tsurehowmuchofitwas___53___.Itwasalmostasiftheywere___54___aboutmeandIwasbeingexamined.___55___whocouldblamethem?Afterall,IwasthefirstAmericaneverto___56___theschool.Then,fromacrosstheroom,aChineseclassmatesuddenly___57___atme,andmynerveswereinstantly___58___.Thoughthereareculturalandlanguage___59___,weweresharingsomethingincommon.Andasusual,mymotherwasright.Asmiledoesmakea___60___.41.A.favor B.memory C.place D.search42.A.inturn B.inreturn C.inaddition D.invain43.A.steadily B.attractively C.alone D.unwillingly44.A.helping B.attempting C.pretending D.undertaking45.A.awkward B.smooth C.ready D.attainable46.A.universal B.warm C.ordinary D.traditional47.A.last B.work C.exist D.change48.A.led B.introduced C.took D.invited49.A.examinations B.explanations C.questions D.thrills50.A.either B.often C.sometimes D.yet51.A.broken B.standard C.fluent D.everyday52.A.spotted B.focusedon C.ignored D.watchedout53.A.positive B.direct C.interesting D.open54.A.hopeful B.nervous C.worried D.curious55.A.Aboveall B.Oncemore C.Thenagain D.Asusual56.A.attend B.leave C.study D.explore57.A.shouted B.waved C.nodded D.smiled58.A.felt B.touched C.calmed D.tested59.A.similarities B.barriers C.links D.connections60.A.fortune B.noise C.deal D.difference参考答案：41.D

42.A

43.C

44.B

45.A

46.A

47.B

48.B

49.C

50.D

51.A

52.B

53.A

54.D

55.C

56.A

57.D

58.C

59.B

60.D本文为记叙文。文章介绍了一个美国女孩通过在中国一所学校里学习的经历，进一步体验到微笑的重要性。【41题详解】考查名词短语辨析。infavorof支持，赞同；inmemoryof纪念；inplaceof代替；insearchof寻找。根据语境可知，此处是指“我环顾周围想找到（search）一张友好的面孔……。故选D。【42题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.inturn转而，反过来；B.inreturn作为报答；C.inaddition另外，此外；D.invain徒然无益。根据语境可知，作者刚到一个新环境，被人盯着，环顾四周却找不到一张友好的面孔，很失望然。反过来（inturn），觉得自己有些愚蠢。与作者起初的期望是相反的。故选A。【43题详解】考查副词辨析。A.steadily稳定地，有规则的；B.attractively迷人地；C.alone孤独地；D.unwillingly勉强，不情愿。作者一个人走在校园里，感觉很孤单（alone）。故选C。【44题详解】考查动词辨析。A.helping帮忙；B.attempting试图；C.pretending假装；D.undertaking同意，担任。根据上下文的内容可知：我只是试图（attempting）听从母亲给我的建议。但刚到新的环境，作者感觉不到母亲建议的正确性。故选B。【45题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.awkward尴尬的，棘手的；B.smooth光滑的，平稳的；C.ready准备好的；D.attainable可得到的。此处是指“母亲的建议是，当事情令人尴尬（awkward）时，微笑是最好的方式。故选A。【46题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.universal普遍的，广泛适用的；B.warm温暖的；C.ordinary普通的；D.traditional传统的。此处是说，当事情变得尴尬时，不管你在哪里，微笑总是会被理解的，微笑是适用的（universal）。故选A。【47题详解】考查动词辨析。A.last持续；B.change改变；C.exist存在；D.work起作用。作者此时的感觉是母亲关于微笑的建议没有效果，就是对作者的处境不起作用（work）。故选B。【48题详解】考查动词辨析。A.led领导，通向；B.introduced介绍；C.took拿，取，接受；D.invited邀请。此处是指“作者刚进中国学校的班上，老师要把她介绍（introduced）给其他同学。故选B。【49题详解】考查名词。A.examinations考试，检查；B.explanations解释；C.questions问题；D.thrills激动，紧张。根据语境可知“老师把作者向同学们介绍，不少同学举手。举手的同学一部分有疑问（questions），还有的是想和作者练习英语。故选C。【50题详解】考查副词辨析。A.either也；B.often经常；C.sometimes有时；D.yet仍然，还。然而（yet）此时的作者还不会说很多的汉语。故选D。【51题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.broken破碎的，不完整的；B.standard标准的；C.fluent流利的；D.everyday日常的。作者由于不会很多的汉语，所以和同学交流用的语言肯定不完整（broken），中间还夹杂着手势。故选A。【52题详解】考查动词及动词短语。A.spotted发现，玷污；B.focusedon集中注意力；C.ignored忽视；D.watchedout小心。作者和同学们交流时，尽管语言不是很顺畅，但作者还是集中注意力（focusedon）听大家在说些什么。故选B。【53题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.positive积极的，真实的；B.direct直接的，恰好的；C.interesting有趣的；D.open开放的。作者努力地听着同学们的话，但是由于语言的不通，作者还是不能确定很多话语的真实的（positive）意思。故选A。【54题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.hopeful有希望的；B.nervous紧张的；C.worried担心的；D.curious好奇的。根据语境可知，当作者和同学们用很不顺畅的英语和汉语沟通时，感觉同学们就是对自己好奇的（curious），自己却有种被审视和检查的感觉。故选D。【55题详解】考查短语辨析。A.Aboveall首先，尤其是；B.Oncemore再一次；C.Thenagain其次，还有，而且；D.Asusual像往常一样。这里表示作者的进一步感觉。其次（Thenagain）因为是新生，没人会责备这些有好奇感的同学。故选C。【56题详解】考查语境及固定搭配。A.attend参加，上（学）；B.leave离开；C.study学习；D.explore探索。此处的“attendtheschool”为固定搭配。根据语境可知，毕竟，我是第一个在这所学校上学的美国人。故选A。【57题详解】考查动词辨析。A.shouted大声说；B.smiled微笑；C.nodded点头；D.waved挥手。根据上下文的内容可知，作者起先怀疑微笑能带来的好处，但当看到一个同学对她微笑（smiled）时，才真正体会到了微笑的作用。故选B。【58题详解】考查动词辨析。felt感觉；B.touched触动；C.calm平静，镇静的。D.tested测试。作者看到一个同学对她微笑着，紧张的内心一下子就平静（calmed）了下来。故选C。【59题详解】考查名词。A.similarities相似之处；B.barriers障碍；C.links链接；D.connections连接，关系。此处是指“尽管作者和同学们有一些语言和文化的障碍（barriers），但仍有许多共同点”。故选B。【60题详解】考查名词。A.fortune运气，财富；

B.noise噪音；C.deal交易；D.difference差别，区别。此处是指作者最后感觉还是母亲的建议是正确的：微笑的确能够带来很多益处。也就是说对心情和事情都是有影响的。makeadifference是固定短语，意思是“有影响，有关系”。故选D。三、阅读理解18.ThanksgivingisanimportantfestivalinNorthAmerica.WeinterviewedseveralstudentsfromtheUSandCanada.HereiswhattheyhavetoldusabouttheirThanksgivingexperiences.JosiefromNewYork,USA“InAmerica,ThanksgivingiscelebratedeveryyearattheendofNovember.ItistorememberthefirstgroupofpeoplefromEuropetoliveinAmerica.Whentheyfirstarrived,theyfoundtheenvironmentstrange.ButtheylearnedtosurviveaftersomenativeAmericanfriendsshowedthemhowtogrowandfindfood.Thanksgivingismeanttobeatraditionalcelebration.”ToddfromCalifornia,USA“ThanksgivingisthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.ThatmeanswehavefourweekstobuyChristmaspresentsforourfamiliesandfriends.Formeandmyfriends,themostimportantpartofthefestivalisthebigfootballgameonTV.ThematchiswatchedbymillionsofpeoplealloverAmerica.Thanksgivingisseenasanexcitingdayforfootball!”IanfromSaskatoon,CanadaInCanada,Thanksgivingisheldonthe2ndMondayinOctober.OntheSundaybeforeThanksgivingDay,manypeoplegotochurch.Thanksisgivenforallthegoodthingsthathappenedtothemduringtheyear.IalwaysgivethanksforthenicebigturkeyI’mgoingtohaveatthefamilydinner!Likeallfestivals,Thanksgivingisaboutfood!KatiefromMaritimes,CanadaOnThanksgivingDay,wehavedinnerwithallourcousins,auntsanduncles.Itisalwaysverybusy.SometimeswehavetwoThanksgivingdinnersbecausewegotobothourgrandparents’houses.Thedinnerisusuallyattendedbymorethantwentypeopleateachhouse!Mymotherandmyauntsdoallthecookingbutthewashing-upisdonebymeandmycousins.Andthat’snotaneasyjob!ButIdon’tmindbecauseThanksgivingismeanttobeatimetogivethanks.46.PeopleintheUSAandCanada____________.A.allhavethesameopinionofThanksgiving

B.havedifferentopinionsofThanksgivingC.feelthatThanksgivingisaboutfood

D.havenointerestinThanksgiving47.WhichofthepeopleinterviewedfeelsthatThanksgivingisallaboutfootball?

A.Ian

B.Josie

C.Todd

D.Katie48.WheredoesthepersonwhothinksthatThanksgivingisatraditionalcelebrationcomefrom?A.NewYork

B.California

C.Saskatoon

D.Maritimes49.Thanksgivingiscelebrated______________.A.onthesamedayintheUSAandCanada

B.attheendofNovember

C.inOctober

D.ondifferentdaysintheUSAandCanada50.ForwhatreasonsdopeoplegivethanksatThanksgiving?

A.Allthegoodthingsthathavehappened

B.Presents,abigturkey

C.Grandparents,food

D.Football,traditions参考答案：46-50BCADA略19.ItwasabeautifulSundaymorning,andMaggieandIwerereturningfromourwalkthroughthewoods．WewereonlyacoupleofblocksfromhomewhenIspottedacellphoneandacreditcardsittingontheroad．Wetookthemhome．Wealwaysfindamazingthingsonthestreetandshelooksuponthemasamovablefeast-achickenwinghereorabarbecuerib（肋骨）there．Ifoundanothercellphoneafewyearsback,too,andcalledanumberinitsphonebook．Iexplainedthesituationtotheguywhoanswered．Hesaiditwashissister'sandthathe'dcometopickitup,whichhedid．Andthatwasthat．Noverbalthank-you,nowrittenthank-you,no“here'saboxofchocolates”thank-you．Ididn'thavetimetocallanyoneonmylatestfoundcellphone．Iwaspouringmyselfcoffeewhenitstartedtoshakeanddanceacrossthekitchencounter．“Who'sthis?”someoneaskedwhenIpickedup．“Who'sthis?”Icountered（反问）．“Sarah?”Shewassurprisedatmyknowinghernameuntilsherealizedhernamewasonthecreditcard．“Couldyousendthemtome?”sheasked．ShelivesinArlington,whichis2milesfrommyhouse．“Hmm,no