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七年级下unit1~4知识点复习一.单词,短语,句子1.own,owner那是我自己的书。2.谁拥有这套房子?3.她一个人过。4.我想拥有一栋属于自己的房子。Thatismyownbook.Whoownsthishouse?Shelivesonherown.Iwanttohaveahouseofmyown.2.invite,invitationJohn邀请我吃饭。2.他邀请了一位歌手给他的朋友们唱歌。3.Linda邀请我去她家。4.Millie收到了参加聚会的邀请。Johninvitedmefordinner.Heinvitedasingertosingforhisfriends.Lindainvitedmetoherhome.Milliereceivedaninvitationtotheparty.3.break,broken电视机坏了,今天下午我将让人修理一下它。2.小心别把杯子打碎了。3.她希望打破那项记录。4.她的车在回家的路上坏了。5.两个小偷闯入商店偷走了许多钱。6.你知道第二次世界大战什么时候爆发的吗?TheTVisbroken.Iwillhaveitrepairedthisafternoon.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarⅡbrokeout?Shehopestobreaktherecord.Hercarwasbrokendownonherwayback.TwothievesbroketheshopandstolelotsofTakecarenottobreakthecup4.raise我们学校的大多数学生都饲养宠物。2.他停下工作抬头观看。3.我们将举行一场慈善义演来为贫困儿童募集资金。Moststudentsinourschoolraisepets.Heraisedhisheadfromhiswork.We’llholdacharityshowtoraisemoneyforpoorchildren.5.family,house,home全家人都在看电视。2.房子后面有一条河。3.她的家很远。ThewholefamilyarewatchingTV.Thereisariverbehindthehouse.Herhomeisfaraway.6.elder,older我的小儿子5岁,大儿子9岁。2.汤姆比我大两岁。Myyoungersonisfiveandmyeldersonisnine.Tomistwoyearsolderthanme.7.trouble不要嘲笑陷入困境的人。2.这个男孩给他父母惹了很多麻烦。3.他总是处于困境中。4.我在学习英语方面有一些困难。Don’tlaughatthepeopleintrouble.Theboycausedalotoftroubletohisparents.Hewasalwaysintrouble.IhavesometroubleinlearningEnglish.8.takecare/becareful/lookout,小心carefor喜欢,照顾,careabout关心,在乎,在意
takecareof/lookafter照顾9.weigh,weight这个婴儿体重4千克。2.我的体重已经从80公斤降到60千克了。Thebabyweighaboutfourkilos.Myweighthasdroppedfrom80kilogramsto60kilograms.10.answer,reply你还没用回答我的问题。2.务必尽快答复我。Youhaven’tansweredmyquestionsyet.Besuretoreplytomeassoonaspossible.11.sound,voice,noise声音比光传播的慢。2.我很累,我想休息,我虚弱地说。3.当你进入卧室时,尽可能不要弄出声音来。Soundtravelsslowerthanlight.“I’mtiredandwanttohavearest,”Isaidinaweekvoice.Trynottomakeanynoisewhenyougointothebedroom.12.not…anymore,not…anylonger你不能再喝了。2.他不再在这儿住了。Youcan’tdrinkanymore.Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger.13.stoptodosth,stopdoingsth这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我说话。2.这两个女孩一看到我就停止了说话。Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomeassoonastheysawme.Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingassoonastheysawme.14.beableto,can他已经去图书馆了,不可能在教室里。2.明天我能来。Hehasgonetothelibrary.Hecan’tbeintheclassroom.Ishallbeabletocometomorrow.15.艾迪,你想住宫殿吗?16.请问我可以和丹尼尔通电话吗?17.恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。18.我的电脑出故障了。19.你在为参加聚会该穿什么或者怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗?Eddie,wouldyouliketoliveinapalace?MayIspeaktoDaniel,please?I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Areyouworryingaboutwhattoweartoapartyorhowtodesignyourhome?20.为什么不去参观我们本地的剧院并欣赏京剧呢?21.如果你想更多的了解中国艺术,不要错过那儿的戏剧演出。22.我们盼望不久能见到你们。23.一些家庭养牛,另一些家庭种植小麦。WhynotvisitourlocaltheatreandenjoyBeijingopera?Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Somefamiliesraisecows,andothersgrowwheat.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.24.我认为这是一个居住的好地方。25.一直向前走,你们就会看到熊猫馆。26.怎样到那儿。Ithinkitisawonderfulplacetolive.Gostraighton,andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.HowdoIgetthere?二.语法1.基数词和序数词基数词:1~1011~20onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentytwenty-one序数词第1~第10第11~第20firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfththirteenthfourteenthfifteenthsixteenthseventeentheighteenthnineteenthtwentiethtwenty-first…1.I______(leave)inaminute.I______(finish)allmyworkbeforeI______
(leave).2.-Howlong_____you_____(study)inourcountry?
-I_____(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.
-I_____(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.
-What______you______(do)afteryou______(leave)here?
-I______(return)homeand______(get)ajob.3.I______(be)tired.I______(go)tobedearlytonight.4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,she__________(give)apresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______(snow)soon.amwillfinishleavewillstudyplanhopewilldoleavewillreturngetamleavingwillgowillbegivenwillsnow3.名词和名词所有格构成:特殊:词形填空1.Weshouldlearnfrom_______(hero).2._______(leaf)turngreeninspring.3.Wouldyoulikesome_________(milk).4._________(teacher)DayisonSeptember10th.5.IthinkJackieChanisoneofthemostpopular________(actor).6.Thetwo________(boy)jacketsareverynew.名词和名词所有格7.Heisafriendofmy_________(sister).8.Allthe________(woman)teachersarehappyonMarch8th.9.Thereareseveral_________(library)inthecity.10.Herearesome_________(photo)foryou.11.Those___________(policeman)arelookingforthelostkids.12.---Whose______(key)arethese?---Ithinkthey’re_________(John).13.Many________(people)gotothebeacheveryweekend.名词和名词所有格14.Anumberof__________(German)aretalkingaboutChineseculture.15.Herearefive________(bottle)of______(juice)foryou.16.Iwenttomy_________(uncle)houseyesterday.17.Takeashortrestaftertwo________(hour)hardwork,andyouwon’tfeeltootired.18.Haveyouseen____________(JackandTom)bikes.19.(LucyandLily)________bedroomisonthethirdfloor.20.June1stis____________(child)Day.4.物主代词形容词性物主代词:名词性物主代词:A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.
Pleaseput_________(they,them,their,theirs)away.
2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_____EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.
Wealllike_________(she,her,hers).
3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can’tgetmykite.
Couldyouhelp_________(I,me,my,mine)?
4.Tomcan’tgetdownfromthetree.
Canyouhelp_________(he,him,his)?
5.Herkiteisbroken.Can______(you,your,yours)mendit?
6.Wecan’tfindourbikes.
Canyouhelp_________(we,us,our,ours)?
7.Theseare_________(he,him,his)planes.
Thewhiteonesare_________(I,me,mine).
用括号中的适当形式填空
A)(1)Arethese________(you)pencils?
Yes,theyare________(our).
(2)—Whoseisthispencil?
—It’s________(I).
(3)Ilove________(they)verymuch.
(4)Sheis________(I)classmate.
(5)MissLioftenlooksafter________(she)brother.
(6)—Arethese________(they)bags?
—No,theyaren’t________(their).Theyare________(we).
B)
1.Thisbikeismysister`s.Itbelongsto_____(她的)。
2.Thisisn`tmybook._______(我的)isinthebag.
3.Theyquarrelledamong__________(他们).
5.冠词一、不定冠词的基本用法1.
第一次提到的人或事物。如:
Ibought_____________(一辆自行车)yesterday.
Thereis_____________(一块橡皮)onthedesk.2.
表示有某人或某物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。如:
_____________(一个学生)islookingforyou.3.
虽然有“一”的含义,但不强调数量。如:
Ihave___________(一个姐姐).HernameisLily.4.
用于表示时间、长度、价格等的单位名词前,表“每一”,相当于every。如:
Youshouldtakethismedicine______(一天三次).
Theapplesarethreeyuan____________(每公斤).5.用于序数词前,表示“又一、再一”。如:
Ihavereadthenovelthreetimes,butIwanttoreadit
afourthtime.二、a和an用法巧记●
a用于辅音发音的单词前,an用于元音发音的单词前。ausefulbook
auniversity
aEuropeancountryanhour
an"s"
an80-meter-longbridge1.a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。注意:要看读音是元音开头还是辅音开头,而不是根据字母。如_______________(一个小时),_______________(一把雨伞)等。如果名词前有修饰语,那么用a还是an取决于该修饰语的第一个音素是辅音还是元音。如:一本有用的书___________________
一个不高兴的女孩___________________一个诚实的男孩___________________
一个不寻常的故事___________________2.a,e,i,o
这四个元音字母,以及f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x
这八个辅音字母单独使用时,因其发音均以元音开头,所以要用an。我们可以用一句话来概括前面用an的所有字母,Mr.Lihasonefox.(李先生有一只狐狸。)举例如下:ThistimeIgot___________(一个A)inmyhomework.Ibought___________(a/an)MP5yesterday.3.
用8,11,18,80,800等阿拉伯数字组成的短语前要用an,其他用a。如:Thatisaneight-meter-widebridge.Heisonlyan11-year-oldboy.Ihadatalkwithan80-year-oldmanonthestreetye
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