2021-2022学年四川省成都市大邑县职业高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年四川省成都市大邑县职业高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.OnlywhenIfailedthetest_______thatIshouldhaveworked

harder.

A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.Ihadrealized

D.hadIrealized参考答案：B2.MustIgetthroughthebusinessinoneevening?

No,you________.

A.mustn’t

B.haven’t

C.needn’tto

D.don’thaveto参考答案：D略3.

--Howarethethingsinyourvillage?

--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare________nowthanbefore.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff参考答案：B解析：根据前面的“引进了现代化的耕种方法”来判断，村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用welloff的比较级betteroff。worseoff是badlyoff的比较级。4.Thequestion____wecangetenoughcoalforthewinterhasnotbeenclearedupyet.A.that

B.if

C.which

D.whether参考答案：D5.Sinceshe’s

fully_______

withherwork,you’dbettertalkwithherlater.A.abandoned

B.concentratingC.occupied

D.devoted参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义。句意：既然她正忙于自己的工作，你最好晚一点找她谈话。A.abandoned遗弃；B.concentrating集中；C.occupied占用；D.devoted奉献。本句为beoccupiedwith忙于，故选C。6.Thereisnodoubtthatthecarelessdrivershouldberesponsiblefortheaccidentthat

the

deathoftwopassengers.A.layin B. resulted in C. broughtout D. causedby参考答案：B7.Xi’an,witharichhistoryandculture,_______greatadvancesinpreventingthepollutionoftheenvironmentoverthepast10years.A.hasmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.havemade

D.havebeenmade参考答案：A8.Ihaveneverseentheprofessor________.A.eversince

B.evenif

C.eventhough

D.incase参考答案：A9.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas___________kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.A．that B．allthat C．allwhat D．which参考答案：B试题分析：句意：当他在国外工作时，回家的想法就是让他高兴的所有。主句缺少was的表语，因此all不能少，连接后面的定语从句修饰先行词all，关系代词只能用that，故选B.10.Whileapersonisasleep，partofhisbrainisstill________.A．active

B．alive

C．awake

D．aware参考答案：A[句意：一个人睡觉时，大脑的一部分仍在活动。active“积极的；活跃的”，符合句意。alive“活着”；awake“醒着”；aware“知道”。]11.—Irangyouataboutnine，buttherewasnoreply.—Oh，thatwasprobably________Iwasseeingthedoctor.A．why

B．whenC．what

D．that参考答案：B12.Ithassomethingtodowiththepartelectricity______inourlife.

A.plays

B.gives

C.takes

D.makes参考答案：A略13.Daniel’sfamily______theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.

A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying参考答案：D略14.________thehelpofthisnewtypeofcalculator,peoplewillbeableto________muchfasterwithmoreaccuratefiguresasaresult.A．With；calculate

B．Under；workoutC．By；makeout

D．For；count参考答案：A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：在新型计算器的帮助下，人们计算的快并且得出的结果准确。15.ToreachAfrica,weflew

highmountains,

deepvalleysand

greatdeserts.A.on,across,though

B.over,through,throughC.over,through,across

D.on,in,across参考答案：C16.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay____.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still B.quiet

C.calm

D.silent参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThenonedayI

39

thathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehomefrom

work,leavehistaxiandgo

40

forhispersonalaffairsinhisothercar,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwaswasteful.Iwas

41

toseehispersonalcarbutdidnotmakeituntilI

42

tobeoutsideoneeveningtwoweekslater,

43

thegaragedoorwasopenandhedroveoutinhis“own”car:aRolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)!ItshookmecompletelywhenI

44

whatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.But

45

inside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royce

46

andafather.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Theworldlookedathistaxiand

47

himataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwasjust

48

hedroveforaliving.Rolls-Roycewassomethinghedrovefora(an)

49

.Wegotobedeverynightand

50

upeverymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,bossesorprofessors.Wegoforapartyasclose

51

orgoforavacationasafamily.We

52

ourlifeasitis.Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessand

53

onhowhighweclimbthesocialladder—howmuchbiggerandbetterataxiwehave.Andweignore(忽视)ourRolls-Royce,by

54

itdusty(落满灰尘的)inourgarage.Weshouldfocusmoreonwhatweare

55

whatwedo!36.A.mother

B.taxidriver

C.worker

D.professor37.A.check

B.run

C.

repair

D.park

38.A.confused

B.ashamed

C.annoyed

D.worried39.A.thought

B.learnt

C.expected

D.understood40.A.out

B.in

C.upstairs

D.downstairs41.A.

selfish

B.happy

C.

curious

D.foolish42.A.appeared

B.planned

C.happened

D.expected43.A.

before

B.as

C.until

D.when44.A.guessed

B.imagined

C.realized

D.remembered45.A.far

B.deep

C.long

D.little46.A.maker

B.

athlete

C.inventor

D.owner47.A.called

B.made

C.elected

D.turned48.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something49.A.experience

B.earning

C.life

D.position50.A.stay

B.get

C.jump

D.look51.A.graduates

B.adults

C.friends

D.parents52.A.love

B.respect

C.approve

D.tolerate53.A.independence

B.

patience

C.success

D.kindness54.A.getting

B.keeping

C.having

D.letting55.A.

for

B.as

C.because

D.than

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Thereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.

Oneday,feelingverysadandlonely,shewaswalkingthroughagrasslandwhenshenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathorn（荆棘）bush.Theyounggirlcarefullyreleasedthebutterfly.Insteadofflyingaway,thelittlebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.Theyounggirlrubbedhereyesindisbelief.

“Foryourwonderfulkindness,”thegoodfairysaidtothegirl,“Iwillgiveyouanywishyouwouldlike.”Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthenreplied,“Iwanttobehappy.”

Thefairyleanedtowardherandwhisperedinherear.Thenthefairydisappeared.

Asthelittlegirlgrewup,therewasnooneinthelandashappyasshe.Everyoneaskedhersecretofhappiness.Shewouldonlysmileandanswer,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.”

Whenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbed,theneighborsallgatheredaroundher,andfearedthatherunbelievablesecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.“Tellus,please,”theybegged,“Telluswhatthegoodfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomansimplysmiledandsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryone,nomatterhowsecuretheyseemed,nomatterhowoldoryoung,howrichorpoor,hadneedofme.”

36.______thegirlfeltsadandlonely.

A.Thereweremanyfriendsbut

B.Therewasnobodytoloveherso

C.Therewasnothingtodo

D.Seeingthebutterflywascaught

37.Noticingthebutterflywascaughtbythethorn,theorphangirl______.

A.helpedthebutterflyescapedfromthethornB.feltsorrow,butshedidn’tgouptohelpit

C.felldownonittoo

D.failedtohelpitreleasefromthethorn

38.Thebutterfly______afteritwassavedbythelittlegirl.

A.fliedaway

B.stilldied

C.changedintoafairy

D.wasmorebeautifulthanbefore

39.Theonlythingthatthelittlegirlwantedwas________.

A.toberich

B.tohaveherownparents

C.tohavealotoffriends

D.happiness

40.Theneighborsallgatheredaroundtheoldhappywomanwhenshewasdying,because______.

A.theylovedthiswomandeeplyandtheydidn’twantedhertodie

B.thewomanhadlotsofmoneytobesharedassoonasshedied

C.theywantedtoknowthesecretofherlifetimehappiness

D.theywantedtoprayforherafterherdeath参考答案：BACBA略19.WarmertemperaturesarethenewnormalHotterweatherappearstobeheretostay,ElNinoornot.That'saccordingtotheU.N.weatheragency.ItwarnedthattheParisclimateaccord（协定）lastyearshouldn'tgivewaytocomplacency（自满）aboutglobalwarming.TheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationissued（公布）itsannualclimatereportfollowingarecord-hot2015.Itdrewpeople'sattentiontorecordsalreadyannouncedbydifferentcountries'weatheragencies.Theagencypointedoutthat2015wasbreakingrecordsonthesurface.Italsobrokerecordshundredsofmetersdeepintheocean.Andthefirsttwomonthsof2016wereevenhotter.Thesemonthsaresounusualthatthey"havesentshockwavesaroundtheclimatesciencecommunity."That'saccordingtoDavidCarlsonoftheWorldClimateResearchProgram.Climatescientistsblamerecordhightemperatureslastyearandthisyearsofaronacombinationofasuper-sizedElNino.ItisanaturalwarmingofpansofthePacificthatchangesweatherworldwide.Anotherfactorisalong-termglobalwarmingtrendfromtheburningoffossilfuels（化石燃料）.NASAsaidlastmonthwas1.35degreesCelsius(2.43degreesFahrenheit)warmerthanaverage.Ofthat,0.8degrees(1.44degreesFahrenheit)comesfromthelong-termwarming.And0.25degrees(0.45degreesFahrenheit)comesfromElNino.Therestisfromunexplainedresults.ThiswascalculatedbyclimatescientistStefanRahmstorfofthePotsdamInstituteinGermanyandtheUniversityofNewSouthWales.EvenaftertheElNinophenomenonbecomeslessstrongincomingmonths,wayabovenormaltemperatureswon'texactlygoaway,Carlsonandotherssaid."We'reonaslope;sometimestheslopegoesverysteep,sometimesit'salittlebitmoreshallow,butwe'regoingupward,"Carlsonsaidinanewsconference."Sothenormalisgoingtobeincreases:It'sgoingtobeincreasedtemperature,increasedoceanheatcontent,lossofice,weknowallofthesethings."KatharineHayhoeisaTexasTechclimatescientistwhowasn'tpartoftheWMOteam.Butsheagreed:"TheserecordsvividlyshowthedestructivepowerofanElNinoonclimatechanges."TheWMOpredictswarmerweatheraccompaniedbypocketsofbothdrierandwetterconditions,dependingontheregion,aroundtheworld.WMOSecretary-GeneralPetteriTaalastoldreportersinGenevathatmanypeoplebelievetheclimateissueis"solved...sincewereachedaniceagreementinParis."But,hesaid,"Wehaven'tchangedourbehavioryet."12.TheauthorwroteParagraph1to

.A.introducesomethingaboutElNinoB.explainthecausesofhotterweatherC.warntheworldofglobalwarmingD.introducethemaintopicofthepassage1