高考英语改错题及答案

高考英语改错题及答案【篇一：高考英语短文改错练习及答案】s=txt>(1)myparentsliveinthecountry.theykeepadogcallingahfu.onedaymyparentwenttoworkinthefieldstakingmylittlesisterwithahfualong.whiletheyworking,mysisterwalkedtotherivernearby.ahfufollowedherthere.shewastryingtopickaflowerwhileshefellintotheriver.ahfubarkedandjumpedtothewaterimmediate.whenmyparentsheardahfubarkingtheyrantotheriver.theysawahfuswimmingtowardsthebankcarriedmylittlesister.myparentspraisedahfuwarm.itwasourbraveahfuwhohadsavedmylittlesister.(2)mayihaveyourattention,please?ihaveanannouncementmake.thestudentunionisgoingtoholdapartyinsaturdayevening,august15,towelcomemyfriendsfromtheunitedstates.thepartywillbeholdintheroofgardenofthemainbuilding.itwillbeginat7:30p.m.therewillhavemusic,dancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgift.everybodymaybringasmallgiftonthispurpose.remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwish.don?tforget:7:30,saturdayevening,roofgarden,mainbuilding.thereissuretobealotoffun.everybodyiswelcomed.(3)dearpeter,weresogladyourecomingtojoinusonsunday.hereiswhatyoucanfindus.wellhaveourpicnicsinthepeoplespark.youknowwherethatis,isntyou?afteryouenteredtheparkbythemaingate,walkstraightlyontillyoucometoastream.crossthestreamandturningright.afterwalkinginawhileyoullcometoahill.walkaroundtoothersideofthehill.thereyoullseealake.wellhaveourpicnichereinthesmallwoodbythelake.imsureyoullhavenotroublefindingus.docome!yours.(4)takemostofourforexample,theentranceexamtocollegeseemtobeahorriblemonster.according,somepeoplegiveup,somepersist.inmyeyes,withconfidence,rightassessmentofthedifficulties,asgoodasfullpreparation,tryandexertyourstrength,butthenwewillovercomeallproblemsandchallenges.onthewhole,ibelieveweyoungstershouldfacethedifficultiesinrightmanner.andnothingisimpossible,braveitoutandjustdoit![（1）答案]【解析】1.此处是过去分词作短语作定语，因此，将calling改为called。2.根据上下文可知，parent应是复数，所以将parent改为parents。3.此处mylittlesisterahfuandalong并列关系，所以将with改为and。4.根据句意，此处应是过去进行时，所以将they加were。5.此处的river首次出现泛指，所以将the改为a。6.此句意思是“在他摘花时，意外掉入河中”应用bedoingsthwhen句型，所以将while改为when。7.根据句意，此处“跳入河中”，所以将to改为into。8.此处应是状语，应是副词，所以将immediate改为immediately。9.此处是现在分词作宾补，所以将carried改为carrying10.此处的warm是praised的状语，所以将warm改为warmly。[（2）答案]【解析】1、该句子用的是havesthtodo而不是havesbdo,在make前加to。2、指某一天的上下午时用介词on而不用in。3、此处的fiends应是讲话一方的朋友，是复数概念，将my改为our。4、根据句意，此处是将来被动，应将hold改为held。5、表示从在的有用therebe不是therehave,应将have改为be。6、此处的exchange与dancing,singing,是并列关系，应将exchange改为exchanging。7、此处的gift是大家交换，是复数，应将gift改为gifts。8、根据句意，此处是为了这一目的，应是forthispurpose;而onpurpose“故意”。9、此处的wish应是复数概念，所以将wish改为wishes。10、welcome一次即可作动词，又可作形容词，所以，应将welcomed改为welcome。[（3）答案]【解析】1、此处的从属连词在从句中作方式，故将what改为how。2、此处是单数概念，应是picnic。3、此处的反意疑问句应与主句的人称、数等保持一致，而不是与从句保持一致，所以将isn’t改为don’t。4、根据上下文设计概念可知此处一般现在时，所以将entered改为enter。5、straight形容词和副词同形，此处应是straight。6、turn和cross是并列谓语，将turning改为turn。7、forawhile是“一会儿”而inawhile则是“过一会儿”根据句意，此处应是forawhile.8、此处的other应是特指，前面应有the.9、此处是指那里，应用there。10、wood在此处是“小树林”应用woods。[（4）答案]【解析】1、根据句子时态和句意此处应是“几天前”，所以将before改为ago.2、此次是现在分词作宾补，表示主动，所以将seating改为seated或sitting。3、crossroad表示“十字路口’”时常用crossroads。4、根据文意，“最终找到”atlonglast是固定搭配。一次在long前加at。5、前后两句语义转折，所以将and改为but。6、根据上下文此处是一般过去时，所以将don’t改为didn’t。7、根据句子结构，此处的point应是分词作伴随状语，所以将point改为pointing。8、此处halfanhour是固定搭配，所以在half后加an。9、此处是makesbdosth结构，所以去掉catch前的to。10、此句是祈使句，应将hoping改为hope。[（5）答案]【解析】1、此处please是动词应该用形容词pleased.2、词句中的takeplace不用被动语态，所以去掉been。3、表示存在的有用therebe所以将has改为is。4、whichaplaygroundusedtobe定语从句，关系词在从句表示“处所、地点”应用where。5、此句是倒装句，其主语是anothernewbuilding，所以将stand改为stands。6、allkindsof是固定搭配，所以kind应是复数。7、newspapers和magazines是比并列而不是选择关系，所以该or为and。8、介词infrontof后的school指具体的学校，前应加the。9、此处现在完成时，应将plant改为过去分词。10、根据句意可知应是“某一天”，而不是“几天”，所以将days改为day。[（6）答案]【解析】1、在英语中表示某年某月用介词，而不用on。2、此句意思是：我七岁时开始上学，所以应用when而不是while。3、根据句意，此处应是从某时到某时，英文常用from…to…，所以在1984前加from。4、根据句意和上下文，该句应该是过去时态，所以将graduate改为graduated。【篇二：2015高考英语：短文改错练习(2)及答案】pclass=txt>短文改错议论文第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。【答案】71.had改为have解析：考查动词的时态。句意：许多年轻人都有抽烟的习惯，尽管他们还是中学生。整个文章用一般现在时来叙述客观事实，故用一般现在时。72.student改为students。解析：考查名词的单复数。句意：虽然他们还是中学生，根据they来判断用复数形式。73.do改为does解析：考查动词的时态。doharmto对。。有害。整篇文章用一般现在时来叙述。74.realized后的that去掉解析：考查宾语从句。句意：越来越多的人意识到这个问题的严重性。relize后面引导宾语从句由how来引导，故把that去掉。75.boring改为bored解析：考查形容词辨析。beboredwith厌烦。。。76.other改为others解析：考查代词。与上文提到somepeople相呼应。77.himself改为themselves解析：考查反身代词。句意：其它人认为抽烟能清醒自己。与others相呼应。78.causing改为caused解析：考查动词的。句意：事实上，抽烟导致了许多疾病。这是个叙述过去发生的事，故用一般过去时。79.thewasteofmoney中the改为a解析：考查冠词。awasteofsth浪费某物。80.danger改为dangerous解析：考查形容词。句意：而且粗心的抽烟的人可能会引发危险的火灾。短文改错dearsir,thankyouverymuchforyourletter.ipleasedtohearaboutyourholidayandthepeopleyoumeetinrome.itsoundedgreatfunandhowiwishicouldhavebeenwithyou.thankyoualsoforthestampsyousentthemtomeformycollection.mostofthemwerethosewhatihadbeenexpectingforlong.yousaidbyyourletterthatyouwishtohavesomephotosofme.sorrytotellyou,ihavelittlephotosgoodenoughtosendtoothers.yetiwillsendyouaphotoofyourfamily.pleasewritesoonandtellmewhatyouaregettingonwithyourcollegelife.bestwishes.yours,jason【参考答案】76.i后加am77.meet→met78.√79.去掉them80.what→that或去掉those81.by→in82.wish→wished83.little→few84.your→my84.what→how短文改错76._____________77._____________78._____________79._____________80._____________81._____________82._____________83._____________84._____________85._____________thereisateacherwhoicanneverforgetherinmylife.that76.________wasinmyolddayswheneveriwasinthemiddleschoolandi77.________oncehadlotsofteacherswhowereverystricttousexcept78.________onefemalewhowasyoung,prettyaswellkind-hearted.79.________itisveryhardofmetodescribewhatshewaslike,butshehad80.________herownpersonalitythatquicklyconqueredusall.sheasked81.________ustoelectourmonitor.sheletustodecidewheretogofor82.________anouting.shedidn’tgetangryevenifanyofthemwaslatefor83.________school.itwasnotlonguntilmostofusbehavedverywell84.________becausewedidfindheranelderlysisterwhowecanrelyon.85.________【参考答案】76.去掉her77.whenever→when78.to→with79.well∧as80.of→for81.√82.去掉第二个to83.them→us84.until→before85.can→could短文改错----1onedayihappenedtofindachattingroominmyqq，therepeoplewerechattinginenglish．itriedtochatwithsomeofthem．t0mysurprised，ifoundtheoralenglishofsomejuniorstudentswerebetterthanme．iaskedthemforadviceandtheytoldmetopractisemoreonqq.buteverydayafterthatiwouldspendonehourpractisemyoralenglishonqq．daybydayilearnedfrommanyusefulwordsandexpressions．withtimewentby．ifoundthaticouldevencommunicatesomecollegestudentsfreely．【参考答案】76.√77.there-where78.surprised-surprise79.were-was80.me-mine81.but-so82.praltise-prsltising83.from84.with-aswent-going85.with短文改错nowihavetakenmorethantenyearsatschool.asachild，iregardedmyschoolabeautifulgarden.iwenttoschoolhappilyandexcitedlywithasmallbag.timeflewveryfast.nowi’mstudyingataseniormiddleschool.everydaymorningigotoschoolearly.63.________64.________65.________66.________67.________68.________intheevening，idoalotofexercises，justlikeafarmerworkinghard，expectagoodharvest.duringbreaksbetweenclass，ioftengoouttoenjoymyself.i’msurei’llneverforgetwonderfultimeispentatschool.【参考答案】63.taken→been64.school后加as65.flew→flies66.去掉day69.________70.________67.√68.expect→expecting69.class→classes70.wonderful后加the短文改错inengland,afternoontea,takenbetweenfourorfive,76_________isthemostinformalmealoftheday.ifyouareafriend77_________ofthefamily,youmaydropforteawithout78_________beeninvited.veryoftenitisnotservedatatable.79_________thememberandvisitorstaketeainthesittingroom.80__________eachpersonhadacupandsaucer,aspoonanda81__________smallplateforbread-and-butterandcake.ontheway,82___________donothelpyoutocakefirst;bread-andbutterfirst,83__________thencakeifthereisany.otherpieceofadviceis:donotput84__________morethanonepieceofbreadorcakeatsametime.85___________【参考答案】76,or----and77.right78.drop----dropin79.been---being80.member----members81.had----has82.on----by83.you---yourself84.other---another85.at---atthe【短文改错】dearmr.brown,iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.1___beforeyoucametoteachus,ihadnotinterestin2_____english.mypronunciationwasterribly.icould3____onlyspeakafewwords.butoneandahalfyearlater,4____inowthinkenglishfuntolearn.igotalotfromyour5___encouragingwords.iwillalwaysrememberwhatyou6____said,“ifyoutryto,youcanbeno1!”ihopeyou`ve___【篇三：高考英语短文改错练习题及答案】txt>didyouenjoyyourselfyesterday?isupposeyoudo.buti’d76_______________liketotellyouwhatabaddayihadyesterday.nothing77_______________justwentwrong.onthemorning,myalarmclockdidn’tring,78_______________sinceiwokeupanhourlate.iwasinsuchahurrythatiburntmy79_______________handwheniwascookingthebreakfast.theniranoutofthehouse80_____________tocatchthe8:30buses.thisisthebusiusuallytake.but,you81_______________maylaugh,imisseditofcourse.iamveryunhappy,andscared82_______________aswellbecauseteacherhatesthestudentscominglatetoschool.83_