河南省南阳市涂坊中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

河南省南阳市涂坊中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof

B.inmemoryof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof参考答案：B考查介词短语辨析。insearchof寻找，搜寻；inmemoryof为纪念；inplaceof代替；infavorof支持，赞成。句意“昨天开了个会，以纪念为了救这个溺水的女孩儿而失去生命的英雄。”故答案为B。2.—John,haveyougoneoverthelessonslearntthismorning?—Notyet.—Youshouldknow_________.A.manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.strikewhiletheironishot

D.it’sapieceofcake参考答案：C3.Standoverthere_____youwillbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.

A.but

B.till

C.and

D.or参考答案：C略4.Citizensarebecomingfrightenedofthebirdfluwithmorenewcases_______indifferentareas.A.believed

B.predicted

C.confirmed

D.supported参考答案：C5.Thereasonwhyhedidn’tcometoschooltodayis____hewasill.A.

that

B.because

C.why

D.

what参考答案：A略6.________，thesearchenginejustgavemesomebriefintroductionsratherthanthewholecontentofthebooktoread.A．Luckily

B．DisappointedlyC．Funnily

D．Disappointingly参考答案：D7.Thenumberofpeoplewho

Englishasaforeignlanguage

morethan750million.

A.learns;is B.learn;are

C.learns;are D.learn;is参考答案：D8.—________John________thisweek，Jerry?—No，heisonholidaywithhisfamily.A．Does；work

B．Is；workingC．Has；worked

D．Did；work参考答案：B考查现在进行时的用法。句意为：——杰瑞，约翰这一周上班了没有？——没有，他与家人在度假。此题要用现在进行时表示现阶段所处的状态。9.Accordingtotrafficrules,theelectricbike’sspeedshouldbe______tobelow20

kilometersperhour.

A.returned

B.connected

C.attached

D.limited参考答案：D略10.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?A.Whatitis

B.itiswhat

C.howitis

D.itishow参考答案：A11.---Isyourfatherstillasmoker?---No.Hewas_______togiveupsmokingoneyearago.A.advised

B.suggested

C.scheduled

D.persuaded参考答案：D31.Ijustdon’tunderstand______thatiswrongwithourpresentwayofdoingthings.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis参考答案：C略13.TheWayleisasmallriverthatcuts______theparknearmyhome.

A.across

B.through

C.over

D.up参考答案：A14.Ihavemade_______clear_______Ihavenothingtodowiththeaccident.A.it;what

B.that;that

C.this;what

D.it;that参考答案：D15.Thepoliceallfelt________afterawholeweekdaysearchingforthelostchildintheforest.A.bored

B.exhaustedC.amazed

D.relaxed参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：在森林里搜索失踪小孩一整天，警察们都精力疲惫。A.bored厌倦的；B.exhausted筋疲力尽的；C.amazed震惊的；D.relaxed放松的。根据语境可知，找孩子找了一天，故很累，选B。二、书面表达16.高中生活刚刚开始，请你以Myhighschoollife为题写一篇110词左右的短文，从生活、交友、学习等方面谈谈你对自己高中生活的规划。Myhighschoollifeplan

参考答案：MyhighschoollifeplanHighschoollifehasjuststarted.Everythingseemsnewtome.Asit’saveryimportantperiodoftime.Iwilltrybesttomakemyhighschoollifecolor1fulandenjoyable.First,I’mgoingtomakesometruefriendsandworktogetherwiththem.Ibelievefriendshipcanhelpmegetoveranydifficulty.Second,I’lltakeanactivepartinsportsactivitiestobuildupmybodyandkeepfit.InthiswayIcanputmoreenergyintostudy.Besides,withthehelpofmyteachersI’llstudyhardinordertorealizemydreamofenteringakeyuniversity.Tosumup,I’lltrymybesttomakemyhighschoollifeworthwhile.17.

一天放学后，李明和王平看到一位骑车的老人摔了下来，伤了腿，流着血，不少人围了过去。有人建议将老人抬到树下，李明不同意，说不能动，要检查一下。这时老人没有了呼吸，李明让王平给急救中心打电话，他为老人做人工呼吸，另一工人帮助止血，没过十分钟，老人开始动弹了。急救中心的医生赶到，说李明做得对。

要求：写一篇120字的短文。可以增强细节，以使意思联贯。开头已给出，不计如总字数。参考词汇：1.急救中心theFirstAidCentre2.口对口人工呼吸方式

mouth-to-mouthway

Oneday,afterschoolwasover,LiMingandWangPingwerewalkinginthestreetwhenthey…

参考答案：Onepossibleversion;

Oneday,afterschoolwasover,LiMingandWangPingwerewalkinginthestreetwhentheysuddenlysawanoldmanfalloffhisbicycle.Oneoftheoldman’slegswasinjuredanditwasbleeding.Manypeoplecrowdedaroundhim.Someonesuggestedtheoldmanbetakensomewhereintheshadeoftrees.ButLiMingstronglydisagreed.Hehadlearnedsomeknowledgeaboutfirstaidbefore.Hesaidthattheyoughttoleavetheoldmanwherehewasandcheckhim.

Nowtheoldmanwasnotbreathing.LiMingaskedWangPingtotelephonetheFirstAidCentreandhetriedtostarttheoldman’sbreathingusingthemouth-to-mouthway.Anotheryoungworkerhelpedtostopthebleeding.Withintenminutes,theoldmanbegantomovealittleandthedoctorsandnursesfromtheFirstAidCentrearrived.TheyallsaidwhatLingMingdidwasright.三、阅读理解18.Friendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryone’slife.Friendshipusuallydevelopsduringchildhood.Newfriendsaremadewhenyouprogressthroughschool.Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong.Friendsinfluenceyourdevelopment,maturity(成熟)andsenseofresponsibility.Afamiliarexpressionis“youcantellalotaboutapersonbyknowingwhohisfriendsare.”Friendshipisbasedoncommoninterests.Ifyoulikesports,mostofyourfriendsarelikelytobeathletic.Ifyouenjoyreadingandshopping,mostofyourfriendsdothesame.Somepeoplecallyoutheirfriendsforthewrongreason.Thesepeoplearenotreallyfriends.Theyareonly“friends”ontheoutside,nottheinsidewhereitcounts.Theyonlywanttobeyourfriendsifitistotheiradvantage.Truefriendsaretherewhetheryouarerichorpoor.Itiseasytohavemanyso-called“friends”ifyouarerich.Bythistimeyoushouldbeabletoseparateyourfriendsintotherealorthe“false”.Truefriendsaremostspecial.Theyarealsodifficulttofind.Youcanconsideryourselfveryluckyifyouhaveonetruefriend.Thisfriendiseagertohelpyouwhenevernecessary.Heorsheknowsyouwoulddothesameforthem.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucantalktoaboutanysub