2021-2022学年广东省湛江市湖光新圩中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广东省湛江市湖光新圩中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Accordingtotherulesofthefactory,youcanaskforleave________youhaveadoctor’sdiagnosed(诊断)note.A.nowthat B.onconditionthat

C.unless D.eventhough参考答案：B2.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonthecaseofthetwomissingchildren.

A.lookup

B.lookafterC.lookinto D.lookout参考答案：C解析:句意为:“据报道,警察将很快调查两个失踪孩子的案件。”lookinto“调查”;lookup“查阅,向上看”;lookafter“照顾”;lookout“当心”。

3.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou

sohardthisyear.A.studied

B.hadstudiedC.willstudy

D.havebeenstudying参考答案：D4.—HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?—Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,________.A.though

B.instead

C.either

D.too参考答案：A5.Itwasthenews________hegotthefirstprize________madehisfatherexcited.A.which;that

B.which;which

C.that;that

D.that;which参考答案：C6.Inordertofindsomethingtoeatanddrink,Mr.SmithopenedMeituanAppandBaidumap,whichshowedhowshopsandrestaurantswere_________inthecity.A.distributed B.broadcastC.spread D.contributed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了找点吃的喝的，史密斯先生打开了美团App和百度地图，上面显示了商店和餐馆在城市中的分布情况。A.distributed分布；B.broadcast广播；C.spread传播；D.contributed有助于。根据句意故选A。7.BythetimeAlicereturnedhomefromAmerica,herson_________fromuniversity.A.hadgraduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeengraduating

D.graduated

参考答案：A8.Humanbeingsaredifferentfromanimals_______theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicate.A.inthat

B.forthat

C.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：A略9.Sheissosweetbut_____girltospeakout.A.thetooshy

B.tooshya

C.tooshythe

D.tooashy参考答案：B10.Thehumansaresendingoutmoregreenhousegasesinrecentyears,

,ofcourse,

willleadtomorefrequentextremeweather.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：C略32.Doesanyonehaveanydifferentopinionsabouttheplan_______atthemeeting?

A.beingmade

B.made

C.havingmadeD.tobemade参考答案：B略12.______isnoneedforprimarystudentstoworkattheirdesksallthelong.A.There

B.What

C.It

D.That参考答案：A13.Whenmyfatherlosthisjobourliving_______hadtobecuttothebone.A.bills

B.expenses

C.prices

D.charges参考答案：B14.TheKoreangovernmentplanstoimportChinesecabbagefromChina,astherecentrainstormhas______theprice.A.drivenup B.takenup C.setup D.lookedup参考答案：A15.Agooddrivershould________theroadwhen________.A.concentrateon;drives

B.concentrateon;drivingC.concentratein;drives

D.concentratein;driving参考答案：B二、书面表达16.在当前，智能手机的使用为人们的生活与学习带来了许多便利，人们在日常生活中越来越依赖智能手机。然而，很多学校却禁止学生在正常行课时间使用手机，很多家长、老师与学生支持这种举措，但一部分人却持反对意见。你对此持什么意见？你的理由是什么？请根据以上内容，写一篇以“Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousesmartphonesinschooltime?”的作文，在文章表明自己的观点并陈述理由去支持你的观点（至少三点）。要求：字数120词左右；参考答案：Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousesmartphonesinschooltime?Recently,peoplearebecomingmoreandmorereliantonsmartphonesinourdailylifebecausesmartphonesbringalotofconveniencetoourlifeandstudy.However,manyschoolsbanstudentsfromusingsmartphonesinschooltime.Opinionsonthisregulationaredivided:manyparents,teachersandstudentsareforit,whileothersareagainstit.Inmyopinion,Idisagreewiththisregulation,andstudentsshouldbeallowedtousesmartphonesinschooltime.Myreasonsareasfollows:Firstly,smartphonesprovidealotoflearningresourceswhichcan’tbeobtainedfromtextbooksandteachers.Inthisway,studentscanlearnmorewithoutthehelpoftextbooksandteachers.Besides,studentsusuallymeetproblemsinstudy,andsmartphonescanhelpthemaskforhelponthephonewhentheycan’tfindtheirteachersinoffice.What’smore,parentsareabletoknowwheretheirchildrenareafterschoolandwhethertheyaresafethroughsmartphones,whichhelpsavoidtheparents’worries.Inconclusion,smartphonescanhelpstudentsalotinstudyandlifeifproperlyused.Therefore,studentsshouldbeallowedtousesmartphonesinschooltime,andparentsandteachersshouldguidethemtousesmartphonesinaproperway.17.假如你是新华中学的李华，给你的英国笔友Chris写一封信，内容包括：1.你们原计划11月份一同去云南旅游；2.由于脚部受伤，你无法按原计划前往；3.表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到12月份。注意：1.词数不少于100

2.可适当增加细节DearChris,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：DearChris,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?IrememberweplannedtovisitYunnaninNovember.Butnow,Iamwritingtosaysorrytoyoubecausemyleftfootwasinjured.Therefore,Icannotgowithyouasplanned.Infact,Ifelloffmybicycleduetomycarelessnessonmywaytoschoolyesterday.Fortunately,Iwasn’tbadlyhurt,butIwasadvisedbythedoctortohaveagoodrestandIwon’trecovercompletelysoon.I'msorryaboutit.CanIsuggestthatweputoffthevisituntilearlyDecember?Iwishyoucouldunderstand.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类作文。要求以李华的名义给你的英国笔友Chris写一封信。【详解】首先审题，假如你是新华中学的李华，给你的英国笔友Chris写一封信。任务中给出的要点如下：1.你们原计划11月份一同去云南旅游；2.由于脚部受伤，你无法按原计划前往；3.表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到12月份。我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。【点睛】本篇范文语言通顺流畅，内容表述得体。作者使用了but,therefore,and等连接词使文章具有很强的层次性。CanIsuggestthatweputoffthevisituntilearlyDecember?此句运用虚拟语气；Iwishyoucouldunderstand.此句同样运用了虚拟语气；等充分显示了作者对语言句式灵活运用的能力。三、阅读理解18.CharlesDickens(1812-1870),thegreatnineteenthcenturyEnglishnovelist,wasbornnearPortsmouth.Hisfatherranheavilyintodebtandwhenhewastwelve,hehadtogoandworkinafactoryformakingbootpolish（鞋油）.Theonlyformaleducationhereceivedwasatwo-yearschoolingataschoolforpoorchildren.Infact,hehadtoteachhimselfallheknew.Heworkedforatimeasjuniorclerkinalawyer’soffice.Afterthat,heworkedasareporterinthelawcourts,andlaterinparliament,forLondonnewspapers.Hiscareerasawriteroffictionbeganin1833withshortstoriesandessaysinperiodicals,andin1837hiscomicnovelThePickwickPapersmadehimthemostpopularauthorathistimeinEngland.Hewasagreatobserverofpeopleandtheirplacesbecausehewasattractedbylifeandconditionsinmid-nineteenthcenturyLondon.Hewrote19novelsallhislifeandinmanyofthem,DickensgavearealisticpictureofallclassesofEnglandsociety,showingdeepsympathyforthepoorandunfortunate,exposingtheinjusticeandinhumanityofthebourgeoisie(资产阶级).ManyofhisnovelslikeOliverTwist,DavidCopperfield,NicholasNickleby,GreatExpectations,ATaleofTwoCitiesandsoondrewattentiontotheunsatisfactorysocialconditionsthatexistedinEnglandoverahundredyearsago.Dickenscriticizedcapitalistsocietyfromthepointofviewofbourgeoishumanism.Hewishedtoseeimprovementinthelivingconditionsofthepoor,butfailedtofindanyeffectivemeanstoachievethatend.41.Dickensonlyreceivedalittleformaleducationbecause______.A.hewantedtoteachhimselfB.hewantedtoworkandmadealotofmoneyC.hewastoopoortoaffordanymoreformaleducationD.hewantedsomeworkingexperiencestobeanovelist42.AccordingtoDickens,thesocietyathistimeinEnglandwas________.A.just

B.