山东省泰安市第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省泰安市第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.-SunnyTaxiService.CanIhelpyou?

-Myplane_______offat11:30inthemorning.Canyousendataxinolaterthan9o'clock?

A.took

B.hastaken

C.takes

D.willbetaken参考答案：C2.Thegovernmentis________considerableoppositiontoitstaxreforms.A.runningawaywith B.runningupagainst

C.runningoutof

D.runningoffwith参考答案：B3.—HowanxiousRubyis!Iwonderwhatonearthshe________.—I’mafraidnobodyknows.Sheisalwayssostrange.A.hasexpected

B.willexpect

C.

willhaveexpected

D.isexpecting参考答案：D略4.

–What’sthatnoise?

–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested

参考答案：C解析：本题考的是动词的时态和语态。主语thenewmachine和谓语test是被动的关系，故用被动语态。从上文可判断出该动作一直在进行中，所以本题应该使用进行时的被动语态。5.一Dad，doyouconsideritanygood_______thecomputeragain?一Yeah，itwon’tcostmuch

A．torepair

B．repairing

C．repaired

D．beingrepaired参考答案：B

6.Ascomputersaregettinglessexpensive,theyare

usedinschoolsandofficestoday.

A.expectedly B.consciously C.thankfully D.widely参考答案：D7.Onethirdofthecountry______coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_______blackpeople.A.is;are

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.are;is参考答案：A8.Weknowthatasmileisusuallyasignthatpeoplefeelfriendlyandhappy，but_____wedon'tknowwhothenewpersonis？（）A．whatif B．howcome C．whatabout D．whynot参考答案：A本题考查常见的省略句型．whatif如果…怎么办；howcome怎么会，为什么；whatabout…怎么样，用来提出建议；whynot何不，为什么不？根据语境，"如果不认识这个新人是谁怎么办"，故答案选择A．9.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingexaminationsoneafteranother.A.be

B.is

C.am

D.are参考答案：D10.Withallthemagazinesheneeded_____,heleftthelibrary．A．toborrow

B．tobeborrowed

C．borrowed

D．borrowing参考答案：D11.

——HaveyouinvitedAllenandherdaughter?——Yes，butthey

arriveattheappointedtime．Itissnowingsoheavily.A.mustnot

B．neednot

C．shallnot

D．mightnot参考答案：D12.Oliverhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake_______placeofGeorge.

A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：D略13.—Theroomlooksbigger!—We______thefurniture.A.havechanged

B.hadchangedC.changed

D.arechanging参考答案：A—房间看起来更大了！—我们换了家具。本题考查时态，根据句意，家具是“过去”换的，但是对现在造成了影响，即“房间看起来更大了”，因此选择A现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作，对现在的影响。14.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto

threeairticketstoLondon.A.order

B.arrange

C.take

D.book参考答案：D15.Infact,Ithinkit'sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon'tmindme___so.

A.say

B.tosay

C.saying

D.tosaying参考答案：C二、书面表达16.假如你是李华，现在在英国观光。今天，你在剑桥大学看到了共享单车并骑车游览这个大学城。在100多年前自行车的发源地看到了中国概念的共享单车OFO，你对此很感兴趣也很有感触，请根据以下要点提示写一封e-mail给你的好友王平,谈谈共享单车的好处。内容包括:1.使用方便；2.使用便宜；3.环保节能；4.你的感想。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；3.可能用到的词汇：扫描scan,二维码theQRcode；4.信的开头已为你写好。Hello,WangPing,IhavebeeninEnglandforoveraweekandtodayIamhavingagoodtimeinCambridgebecauseIcanrideasharedbikeinthisuniversitytown.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua参考答案：Hello,WangPing,IhavebeeninEnglandforoveraweekandtodayIamhavingagoodtimeinCambridgebecauseIcanrideasharedbikeinthisuniversitytown.Bicyclesfirstappearedinwesterncountriesover100yearsago.Now,gonearethedayswhenwefollowedtheirsteps.”ofobikes'1inCambridgeshowtheworldChineseideas.Thebicyclesharinghasbenefitedusalotinthefollowingwayssinceitcameout.First,it’seasytouse.WhatyouneedtodoisonlytoscantheQRcodeonthebikeandenjoyyourridingtrip.Second,itcansavealotoftimewheninthetrafficjam,andthepriceofonetripisfarlowerthanbusesorsubway.Third,itdoeslittleharmtotheenvironment,becausenofuelisneededbyusingit.Now,moreChinesethingsandideasareintroducedtoothercountries,makingtheworldabetterplacetolivein.IamproudofbeingaChinese.17.假设你是艾玫，你的美国笔友Alice来信说她打算在暑假节食减肥，想听听你的意见。请根据以下要点，给她写一封电子邮件谈谈节食的利弊和你的看法。要点：1.

她想节食减肥的心情可以理解。2.

适度节食减肥有益健康；过度节食减肥有损健康。3.

你的节食减肥建议。注意：1.词数为100左右；2.参考词汇：节食——beonadiet3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写词数）；4.已给出的电子邮件的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。DearAlice,I’mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmetwoweeksago.Yourstruly,AiMei参考答案：I’mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmetwoweeksago.Inyourletteryousayyouaregoingtobeonadietinthecomingsummer,hopingtolookmoreattractive,whichisunderstandable.I’dliketosharewithyoumyideasaboutit.Undoubtedly,aproperdietcannotonlyhelpyouloseuglyfat,butcanalsohelpyoukeepitoffandleadamoreactive,happierandhealthierlife.However,atoostrictdietcandomoreharmthangoodtohealth.Everyonelongsforbeauty,butinmyopinion,naturalbeautyisrealbeauty.Wishyoutodevelopgoodeatinghabitsandfollowahealthywayoflifesoastokeepfit.Ifirmlybelieveyouwillmakeit.Yourssincerely,LiHua

三、阅读理解18.Belowarethebestfourapplicationstohelpyouorganizeyourcloset(橱柜)—andtrustus,therereallyissomethingforeveryone.ClosetIfyou’relookingtocreateyourowndigitalcloset,thenthisappisforyou.Closethelpsyoucategorizeyouroutfitsandkeepsyouup-to-dateonwhatyou’vealreadyworn.PROS:Verysimpleanduser-friendly.Greatforhelpingyoulookatyourownclosetwithoutfeelingoverwhelmed.CONS:Nosocialinteractions.Thisappisstrictlyforhavingamobileversionofyourcloset.PoseTheappmakesthingsinsanelyeasyfortheindecisiveshopper.Soifyou’redebatingwhetherornottobuysomething,youcangetasecondopinion.Theappalsogathersphotosofitemsthatyouwishtobuyanditemsyoualreadyown,sotheyareallinonespot.PROS:Whenyousignup,youfilloutashortsurveythathelpsidentifyyourpersonalstyleandsubsequentlyfindspeoplewithsimilartastethatyoucanfollowforinspiration.CONS:Thephoneapplicationismorevisuallyappealingthantheactualwebsite.StyliticsItallowsyoutocategorizeyourclothesbycolor1,brand,patternandmore.Andifyou’rewonderingwhetheryouhavealreadywornanoutfit,simplycheckyourstylecalendar.PROS:Theappcomeswitha“TodayinFashionHistory”tipsoyoucanbrushuponyourstyleknowledge.CONS:Youcan’tviewyourstyleprofileusingtheappyetunlessyoulogontothesite.WalkinMyClosetIfyou’rebrowsingtheInternet,lookingforsomethingtobuy,youcaninstantlyaddtheitemtoyourvirtualclosetsothatyourwishlistitemsareallinoneplace.Besidessharingyourclosetwithotherusers,youcanalsosellitemsyounolongerwant.PROS:The“Moodboard”isagreatwaytogatherinspiringlooksthatyoulikefromotherusersandfashionexperts.CONS:Theluggagefeature,whichallowsyoutoprepareoutfitsforanupcomingtrip,isonlyavailableonthesite;itwouldbeusefulifitwereontheapp.24.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword?A.Instantly.B.Accurately.C.Deliberately.D.Incredibly.25.Whichofthefollowingisdesignedforpeoplewhooftenhesitatewhenbuyingclothes?A.Closet.B.Pose.C.Stylitics.D.WalkinMyCloset.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutWalkinMyClosetfromthepassage?A.Itisasimpleanduser-friendlyapp.B.Ithelpsyouconfirmyourpersonalstyle.C.Itcombinesbothshoppingandorganizingyourcloset.D.Itrequiresyoutologonthesitetoviewyourstyleprofile.27.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.aboutthefourb