河南省开封市韩岗中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

河南省开封市韩岗中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessoreasy______．

A．tobeunderstood

B．tounderstand

C．understanding

D．understood参考答案：B略2.Anewtheatre________wherethereusedtobeatemple.A.hasputup

B.hasbeenputupC.putup

D.hasbeenputtingup参考答案：B句意：一座新的剧院在曾经是一座寺庙的地方建起来了。putup“建造；搭建”，putupanewtheatre构成动宾关系，故此题应用被动语态，只有B项表被动。3.

FortheJapanesefestivalObon，peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincensein

memoryof

theirancestors.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./参考答案：D4.Ifyoufrequently

headaches,yourchildrenmayalsohavethesameproblem.A.suffer

B.sufferforC.sufferthrough

D.sufferfrom参考答案：A句意：如果你经常遭受头痛，你的孩子可能也有同样的问题。suffer表示“遭受，忍耐”，是及物动词。故选A。5.Hestudiedveryhardwhenhewasyoung,_________contributestohissuccessinlaterlife.

A.that

B.sothat

C.what

D.which参考答案：D6.The_______dogwaslastseen_______underanabandonedcar.A.losing;laying

B.missed;lying

C.missing;lying

D.lost;laying参考答案：C7.Inordertobe_______forChristmas,allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately.A.intime

B.atonetime C.atatime D.innotime参考答案：A8.Theyhadjustfinishedthebreakfast______theyfeltthehouseshaking. A.when B.while C.after D.since参考答案：A9.Kateisreallyyoungforthejob,but,ontheother_____,sheiswelltrained.A.way

B.situation

C.chance

D.hand参考答案：D10.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must参考答案：B11.Nopotatoesforme—I’m_______adiet.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.with参考答案：C略12.----Areyou___thatourfootballteamwillwinthematch?----___.Weplaymuchbetter,anditis___thatwe’regoingtowin.A.sure;Surely;sure

B.sure;Sure;certain

C.certain;Certainly;sure

D.certain;Surely;sure参考答案：B13.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager________toworkonlineathome.A.encourages

B.encourageC.isencouraged

D.areencouraged参考答案：D14.When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.

A.asking

B.asked

C.havingasked

D.tobeasked参考答案：B15.Lily,________motherteachesEnglishinourschool,cancommunicatewithAmericansinEnglishfluently.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whose参考答案：D16.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,

theyknewittobevaluable.A.eventhough B.nowthat

C.asif

D.sothat参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

WhenIwasinprimaryschool，Igotintoamajorargument（争论）withaboyinmyclass.Ican't

36

whatitwasabout，butIhaveneverforgottenthe

37

Ilearnedthatday.

Iwas

38

thatIwasrightandhewaswrong－andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The

39

decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.She

__40__bothofusuptothe__41__oftheclassandplacedhimononesideofher

42

andmeontheother.Inthe

43

ofherdeskwasalarge，roundobject.Icould

__44__seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat__45__theobjectwas.“White，”heanswered.

Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,__46__itwasobviouslyblack！Another__47__startedbetweenmyclassmateandme，this__48__aboutthecolor1oftheobject.

TheteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged__49__，andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I__50__answer，“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo__51__color1edsides，andfromhissideitwaswhite.__52__frommysidewasitblack.

Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday：Youmust__53__intheotherperson'sshoesandlookatthe__54__throughtheireyesinorderto__55__understandtheirview.36.A.think

B.suppose

C.remind

D.remember37.A.lesson

B.lecture

C.class

D.text38.A.told

B.wished

C.convinced

D.allowed39.A.officer

B.teacher

C.doctor

D.parent40.A.told

B.came

C.brought

D.woke41.A.back

B.front

C.middle

D.side42.A.eyes

B.desk

C.classroom

D.body43.A.middle

B.way

C.front

D.back44.A.happily

B.fortunately

C.clearly

D.nearly45.A.width

B.shape

C.color1

D.size46.A.when

B.unless

C.until

D.if47.A.fight

B.argument

C.conversation

D.game48.A.time

B.year

C.month

D.day49.A.places

B.seats

C.attitudes

D.glasses50.A.neededto

B.wasableto

C.hopedto

D.hadto51.A.similarly

B.differently

C.beautifully

D.surprisingly52.A.Still

B.Since

C.Only

D.Also53.A.seat

B.stand

C.lie

D.put54.A.situation

B.movement

C.condition

D.behavior55.A.unexpectedly

B.suddenly

C.quietly

D.truly参考答案：36-40DACBC

41-45BBACC

46-50ABAAD

51-55BCBAD三、阅读理解18.Supposeyouwanttogoabroadandlearnabouttheforeignexchange(交流)incultureindifferentcountries.Hereissomeinformationyoumayneed.28.Mostofthestudentshadtheirtripsorganizedby_

A.EFFoundation

B.AFSC.RotaryInternational

D.SCCE29.Thestudentswhomentionboththegoodandbadtimesasanexchangestudentinclude

A.SusanLaneandSaraSmall

B.LindaMarksandDavidLinksC.TomJenningsandLindaMarks

D.SusanLaneandTomJennings30.ThroughtheforeignexchangeprogramTomJenningslearntto

.A.dependonhimselfandfitin

B.acceptadviceanddependonhimselfC.keephimselfawayfromothers

D.protecthimselfandothers31.Forastudentwithoutmuchmoney,thebestplacewouldbe

A.Iceland

B.France

C.Germany

D.Thailand参考答案：28-31.DCAD28．D细节理解题。根据五则信息中的Organization部分可知，有两个是由SCCE组织的，EFFoundation、RotaryInternational、AFS各组织了一个，故D项正确。

29．C细节理解题。根据五则信息中的Experience部分可知，TomJennings和LindaMarks提到了起伏的经历，故C项正确。

30．A细节理解题。根据第四则信息关于TomJennings的经历的介绍可知，在交换生项目中，他学会了独自处理问题和照顾自己来适应新生活，故A项正确。

31．D细节理解题。对五则信息中的Cost部分可知，去Thailand的花销是最少的，因此如果资金不足的话可以选择去Thailand，故D项正确。【备注】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个交换生的相关信息。19.

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