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安徽省合肥市孔店中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—So,howisyournewroommate?
—Shereally
.She’salwaysgoingoffwithmythingsandwhenIremindher,shealways
ruderemarks.A.turnsmeover;makes
B.turnsmeoff;makes
C.turnsmedown;says
D.turnsmeout;says参考答案:B2.Shehasa
ofplayingwithherhairwhenshe’snervous.
A.sense
Bpractice
C.custom
Dhabit参考答案:D3.Youshouldn’thavebeensorudetoDennis,________youshouldapologizetohim,Isuppose.A.which B.forwhich C.whom D.forwhom参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你不应该对丹尼斯那么粗鲁,我想你应该为此向他道歉。本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰上文整个句子,且根据短语apologizetosb.forsth.“因为……给……道歉”,介词为for,指事情用which。故选B。【点睛】关系代词前介词选择三原则:一先,二动,三意义1.一先,即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系选择。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIcametothisschool.
(ontheday)二动,即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关系选择。ThisistheiPadonwhichIspent3000yuan.
(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意义,即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词。Thisismypairofglasses,__withoutwhich__Icannotseeclearly.4.
Strangelyenough,thesnowinHunanwas__________thatlastyear.A.astentimesthickas
B.asthickastentimesC.tentimesasthickas
D.tentimesas参考答案:C略5.---Myneighbourhadapartyandthenoisekeptmeawakeallnight.Ifinallyhadtocallthepolice.
----I________thesamething.Theyshouldn’tbeallowedtodisturbpeoplelikethat.
A.willdo
B.did
C.shouldhavedone
D.wouldhavedone参考答案:D略6.__________toothache,theoldmanfeltverybitter,havingnogoodsleep.A.Notbeingridof
B.Notriddingof
C.Notridof
D.Nothavingridof参考答案:C7.Shestoppedasifwhichwaysheshouldtake.A.shewantstoseeB.tosee
C.seeing
D.seen参考答案:B8.—WouldyoupleasetellLindatocometomyoffice?—Yes.
.A.Thankyou
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbehappyto参考答案:D9.—Didyouenjoyyoursightseeingofthemountain?
—_________.Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.A.Absolutely
B.Noway
C.Notatall
D.Quitealot参考答案:C10.Herecomes
word
hewaskilledinatrafficaccident.
A.a;that
B.x;that
C.a;which
D.x;which参考答案:B11.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately
couldn’tsparemeevenoneminute.A.they
B.one
C.who
D.it参考答案:D12.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Charlieaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.A.
at B.through C.across D.on参考答案:C13.
----WhencanIuseyourcomputer?----Never!______shouldyoutouchit.
A.Innotime
B.Atnotime
C.Atanytime
D.Atonetime参考答案:B14.Havingfailedinmanyattempts,thebird__
_managedtoescapefromthecage.
A.suddenly
B.naturally
C.immediately
D.eventually参考答案:D略15.Thescientist'sdiscoverieswereof
greathelpto
mankind.A.a;the
B.a;/
C./;/
D.the;the参考答案:C16.—Thisismytreatandnextisyours.How'sthat?—OK.
.A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.Itdepends
C.Noway
D.It'sadeal参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每小题.1.5分,共30分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Itwasacoldwinter’snightwhenIstoppedforgasonmywayhomefromwork.Iwastiredandhadaslight
36
.Iworkedina
37
doctor’sofficeandthiswasoneofthosedayswhentheunexpectedhappened,makingtheschedulerun
38
thanusual.ItseemedIwasgoingtobelate
39
homeandmyhusband,beingthe
40
person,wouldbereadytopronounce(宣布)melateonceagain.Maybe
41
Ihurried,Icouldstillmakeithome.Iwasheadinginsideto
42
formygaswhenInoticedanoldercoupleatthecounter.Iheardthemaskingfor
43
tothelocalhospital.ItwasthesamehospitalthatIhadjust
44
afewminutesago.Theyoungmanatthecounterwastryingtobe
45
inexplaininghowtogetthere,withtwootherpeoplemaking
46
.Oneofthemwas
47
tryingtogivethemawholedifferentrouteback.ItwasthenthatIwalkedovertothecoupleandsaid,“Wouldyouliketofollowmetothe
48
?”Alookof
49
crossedthewoman’sface.“I’mgoingrightbythere,”Isaid,whichwasn’ta(an)
50
sinceIhadjustmadeupmymindtodo
51
that.Igotinmycarandbeganthejourneyback.Iwastryingtowatchtobesuretheywereright
52
me.Ittookonlyfifteenminutestogetthereasrushhourtrafficwasbeginningto
53
.IfeltbetterthanIhadalldayandmyheadachewasnearlygone.Later,asIarrivedhome,myhusband
54
,“Soyouaren’teverlateanymore.”Isaid,“Sometimesit’s
55
tobelate.”36.A.break
B.headache
C.cold
D.fever37.A.foreign
B.common
C.
noisy
D.busy38.A.earlier
B.easier
C.later
D.simpler39.A.working
B.cooking
C.calling
D.getting
40.A.punctual
B.tough
C.generous
D.careful41.A.as
B.since
C.while
D.if
42.A.change
B.pay
C.wait
D.search43.A.opinions
B.directions
C.trouble
D.money44.A.reached
B.visited
C.called
D.left45.A.skilled
B.active
C.experienced
D.helpful
46.A.jokes
B.promises
C.comments
D.offers47.A.only
B.still
C.even
D.ever48.A.station
B.hospital
C.office
D.hotel49.A.panic
B.relief
C.sadness
D.peace50.A.duty
B.lie
C.reason
D.
fact51.A.partly
B.exactly
C.properly
D.perfectly52.A.across
B.before
C.beside
D.behind53.A.goup
B.speedup
C.diedown
D.turndown54.A.teased
B.shouted
C.burst
D.laughed55.A.possible
B.good
C.
special
D.safe参考答案:36—40BDCDA
41—45DBBDD
46—50CCBBB
51—55BDCAB略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
PeoplearoundtheworldwatchedBritain’sPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletongetmarried.TheroyalweddingbrokerecordsforlivestreamingontheInternet.ItalsoproducedmorethantwomilliontweetsonTwitter.TheceremonytookplaceFridayatWestminsterAbbeyinLondon.KateworeaflowingwhitegowndesignedbySarahBurton,thecreativedirectorofAlexanderMcQueen.Williamworearedarmyuniform.ItwasBritain’sbiggestweddingsinceWilliamandHarry’sparents,PrinceCharlesandPrincessDiana,weremarriedinnineteeneighty-one.
NearlytwothousandguestsfilledthechurchonFriday.HundredsofthousandsofpeoplewenttothestreetsandparksofLondontowatchtheweddingonvideoscreens.AmongtheweddingguestswereEnglishfootballstarDavidBeckhamandhiswifeVictoria,BritishPrimeMinisterDavidCameron,thekingofNorwayandsingerEltonJohn.Bahrain’scrownprince(皇储)wasinvitedbutdecidednottoattendbecauseofunrest(骚乱)inhiscountry.Britaintookbackaninvitationtotheambassador(外交官)fromSyriaoverviolenceagainstprotestersthere.Aftertheceremony,theroyalcoupletraveledtoBuckinghamPalace.Crowdscheeredwhenthenewlywedsappearedonabalconygreetingtothem.Later,WilliamdrovehiswifeoutofBuckinghamPalaceinanopen-topAstonMartincar.Williamandthenewestmemberoftheroyal(皇家的)familywillnowbeknownastheDukeandDuchessofCambridge.ks5uKateistwenty-nineyearsold.Williamwillbetwenty-nineinJune.HisgrandmotherisQueenElizabeth.Hisfather,PrinceCharles,isfirstinlinetobecomeking.William,astheolderson,issecondinline.Katewouldnotbecomequeen,however,sincesheisnotintheroyalbloodline.TherewasabigcelebrationattheUniversityofSt.AndrewsinScotland.ThatwaswhereWilliamandKatefirstmetasarthistorystudentsintwothousandone.68.ThecrownprinceofBahrainwasabsentfromthegrandBritishroyalweddingbecause____.A.hiscountrywasataterriblesituation
B.Britainhadn’tinvitedhimC.herefusedtocometothewedding
D.hewasfacedwithviolenceagainstprotesters69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SingerEltonJohnattendedtheroyalwedding.B.TheBritishPrimeMinisterwasoneoftheweddingguests.C.Kateissecondinlinetobecomequeen.D.William’swifeisknownasDuchessofCambridge.70.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_____.A.theroyalweddingwasbroadcastlivethroughTVandtheInternetB.theweddinghasdrawnattentionoftheworldC.thenewlywedsweremajoredinhistorytenyearsagoD.allthecelebritiesinvitedhaveattendedthewedding71.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.RoyalWeddingTakesPlace
B.InternetCrazeabouttheRoyalWeddingC.HappyNewlyweds
D.CelebritiesAttendingtheRoyalWedding参考答案:68-71ACBA19.IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto(料理),andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcard(住宿登记卡)tothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate(价钱).Fromthenon,theyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly(相应地).Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.Inasocietyofsuchhighmoralpractice,whatneedisthereforpeopletobeonguardagainstothers?32.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,_____.A.apassengercangoanywherewithouthavingtopaythedriverB.apassengerpaystwoUSdollarsforataxirideC.apassengercanneverberefusedbythetaxidriverwhereverhewantstogoD.apassengerneedstoprovidegoodfaithdemonstration(证明)beforeleavingwithoutpaying33.Weknowfromthepassage
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