浙江省金华市新狮乡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

浙江省金华市新狮乡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

__________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.Which参考答案：A15.

inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.

A.Dressed

B.Todress

C.Dressing

D.Havingdressed参考答案：A略3.—Let’splaytennistogethertomorrowafternoon.—OK,buthowIwishI

itaswellasyou.A．willplay

B．haveplayed

C．hadplayed

D．played参考答案：D4.–Whatmadeyousosad?--____________mycell-phone.A.Lose

B.Losing

C.Tolose

D.Lost参考答案：B5.TrafficconditionsinBeijing______fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.areworsening B.haveworsened C.havebeenworsening D.havebeenworsened参考答案：C句意:北京的交通状况几十年来一直在恶化。起初,人们只是抱怨交通高峰期的堵塞,但是如今每个小时都是高峰期。现在完成进行时表示这种状态从过去一直持续到现在,而且还可能继续下去。6.TheU.S.__________ithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld,butquitealotofAmericanshaveno___________tohealthcareservice.A.declares,access

B.acknowledges,entrance

C.explains,introduction

D.announces,devotion参考答案：A7._______snacksanddrinks，buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A．Notonlytheybrought

B．NotonlydidtheybringC．Notonlybroughtthey

D．Notonlytheydidbring参考答案：B8.Theclub____about200members,mostof____areyoungpeoplebetween25and35.A.

consistof;themB.

isconsistedof;whomC.

ismadeupof;whichD.

consistof;whom参考答案：D略9.

—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I’mafraid_______dayispossible.A.either

B.neither

C.some

D.any参考答案：B10.Thelessonsfromhistoryhavetoldusthatitisonlyifeveryonecherishesandsafe-guardspeace________hopeforpeace.A.willtherebe B.therewillbe C.thattherewillbe D.thatwilltherebe参考答案：C11.Nikiisalwaysfullofideas，but________isusefultomyknowledge.A．nothing

B．noone

C．neither

D．none参考答案：D[2015·四川卷]考查代词。nothing没有什么；noone没有人；neither两者都不；none(其中)没有一个。句意：Niki总是有很多的主意，但据我所知，没有一个是有用的。根据句意可知选D12.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：A13.Itisreportedthatlargeamountsoflocusts(蝗虫)_____intheiractivityinthenorthnow.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：B略14.—Whatabout_____job?

—It’stoodifficult_____jobforme.

A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：A15.Hershoes______herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit

B.fit

C.compare

D.match参考答案：D16.Comeandseemewhenever_______.A．youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC．itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mybrother，Mark，diedinatrafficaccidentfouryearsago.Hewasmybigbrotherand

__36

lookedafterme.Iam

37

todayforallofthespecialtimeswehadasrunningpartners，andtimes

__38

drivingtodifferentraces，wherewehadsomany

39

aboutlifeingeneral.I

40

thesetalksterriblyatthistimeoftheyear.

41

，Iamsohappyhesharedwithmethe

42

ofhisfaith.Hewasalwaysso__43

topeople，andIhadbeenwithhimmanytimes

44

wepulledovertohelpsomeoneinneed，

45

asmileandhelpingthemgetbackontheroad.SoIwasnot

46__whenhetoldmeofthetimewhenhewas

47

incollege.Itwastheendofthemonth.Tomakemattersworse，itwasFridayandhehadno

48

inhispocketfortheweekend.PaydaywasMondayandhehadnogasmoneytogethometo

49

mydadandnomoneytobuyfoodbuthehadfaiththathelpingothers

50

helpingyourself.Onhiswayhomefromclassesthatday，ashewasdrivingalong，henoticedaguyaheadofhim

_51

hislumber(木材)allovertheroadasheturnedthecorner.Mark

52

rightoverandhelpedhimloadthelumberbackintohistruck.Theguywassothankfuland__53

hishandtoMark，andinitwasonehundreddollars.Markcouldn’tbelievehis

54

.Hetoldhimthatwasunnecessarybuttheman

55

andoffhedrove.IstillthinkofMarksittingtheretellingmethatstory,withtearsinhiseyes,andhowfaithfulhewas.36.A.hardly B.always C.sometimes

D.never37.A.successful

B.cheerful C.thankful

D.hopeful38.A.spared

B.wasted

C.saved D.spent39.A.conversations

B.arguments C.differences

D.questions40.A.fear

B.remember C.keep

D.miss41.A.However

B.So C.Then

D.Therefore42.A.story

B.belief C.record

D.secret43.A.careful

B.powerful C.helpful

D.grateful44.A.because

B.when C.until

D.while45.A.understanding

B.forcing C.recognizing

D.sharing46.A.pleased

B.worried C.excited

D.surprised47.A.never B.still C.even

D.yet48.A.food

B.paper

C.money

D.key49.A.change

B.attend C.see

D.persuade50.A.means

B.follows C.explains

D.agrees51.A.lose

B.carry C.arrange

D.place52.A.pushed

B.pulled

C.moved

D.walked53.A.raised

B.held C.offered

D.shook54.A.mind

B.ears C.eyes

D.feeling55.A.complained

B.apologized C.regretted

D.insisted参考答案：36—40BCDAD 41—45AACBD

46—50DBCCA 51—55ABCCD三、阅读理解18.Doyouthinkstudyinginadifferentcountryissomethingthatsoundsveryexcitingandgreatfun?Certainly,itisanewexperience,onethatbringstheopportunity(机会)todiscoveramazingthingsandafeelingoffreedom.Butdorememberthattherearealsosomechallengesyouwillmeet,foryourviewsmaydisagreewiththedifferentbeliefs,norms(社会准则),valuesandtraditionsofdifferentcountries.Thisiscalled“cultureshock”.Thefollowingarethestagesofadjusting.Thefirststageiscalled”thehoneymoon”,whereyouareexcitedaboutlivinginadifferentplace,andeverythingseemstobefantastic.Eventually,however,thesecondstageofcultureshockappears,“thehostilitystage”.Youbegintonoticethatnoteverythingthatseemedsowonderfulinitiallyisnowawful,makingyoufeeldistressedandtired.Usuallyatthispoint,youusesomedefensemechanisms(机制)tohelpyoucope(应付)andtoprotectyourselfagainsttheeffectsofcultureshock.Twoofthemare“repression”,whichhappenswhenyoupretendthateverythingisacceptableandthatnothingbothersyou,and“regression”,whenyoustarttoactlikeachild,sometimescarelessandirresponsible.Thethirdkindis“isolation”.Youdon’twanttocommunicatewithanybody,cuttingyourselfofftheworld.Thelasttypeis“rejection”,whereyouthinkyoudon’tneedanybody,feelingyouarecopingfinealone.Afteryoudealwithyourhostilefeelings,nextcomesthestage,“recovery”,whenyoubegintoseethingsofadifferentcultureyoucanlearntoappreciate.Thelaststageis“adjustment”.Inthisstage,youhavereachedapointwhereyouactuallyfeelgoodbecauseyouareabletounderstandthenewculture.Cultureshockisnotsomethingyoucanavoidinaforeigncountry.Actually,youlearnhowtointeractwithotherpeople,andyoulearnaconsiderableamountaboutlifeinanewculture.Eventually,youlearnmore-aboutyourself.8.Howmanystagesofcultureshockdoesthetextmention?A.4.

B.6.

C.7.

D.8.9.Whichmechanismdoesapersonapplyifhepretendstoaccepteverythinginanewculture?A.Repression.

B.Regression.

C.Isolation.

D.Rejection.10.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardscultureshock?A.Serious.

B.Positive.

C.Cautious.

D.Scared.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewExperience

B.StagesofadjustmentC.CultureShock

D.DefenseMechanisms参考答案：8.A

9.A

10.B

11.C这篇文章主要讲了作者认为文化冲击分四个阶段，并且作者认为文化冲击在某种程度上是有益的。8.根据Thefirststageiscalled”thehoneymoon”,thesecondstageofcultureshockappears,Thethirdkindis“isolation”.Thelaststageis“adjustment”.可知文章中提到的文化冲击包括四个阶段。9.根据Twoofthemare“repression”,whichhappenswhenyoupretendthateverythingisacceptableandthatnothingbothersyou,and“regression”,可知这里意思是如果一个人在一种新的文化中假装接受的一切事物，那么他是处于心里抑制状态。11.这篇文章主要讲了作者认为文化冲击分四个阶段，并且作者认为文化冲击在某种程度上是有益的。所以选C。名师点睛：这篇阅读理解题中，小题4比较难，其他三道题目都可以从文中找到答案，但是小题4需要整体把握文章内容，这篇文章主要讲了作者认为文化冲击分四个阶段，并且作者认为文化冲击在某种程度上是有益的。所以这篇文章最好的题目是文化冲击。19.SagradaFamilia(2,056,448visits/year)Openinghours:09:00-18:00(October-March)

09:00-20:00(April-September).Admission:$11,or$10withtheBarcelonaCard.Disabledaccess:Yes.Thetemplehasbeenunderconstructionsince1882andthey’vestillgotanother30to80yearstogobeforeitwillbefinishedTheproject’svastscale(规模)anditsspecialdesignhavemadeitoneofBarcelona’stoptouristattractionsformanyyears.LaPedrera(1,133,220visits/year)Openinghours:09:00-18:30(November-February)

09:00-20:00(March-October)Admission:$9.50.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.Disabledaccess:No.ThisbuildingusedtobecalledCasaMila,butnowadaysit’smorecommonlyknownasLaPedrera.Itwasmadeofbricksandhadcolor1fultiles(瓷砖).BarcelonaFCMuseum(1,032,763visits/year)Openinghours:6thApril-4thOctober:(MondaytoSaturday)10:00-20:00;therestoftheyear:10:00to18:30.Admission:$8.50forentrytomuseumandanextra$17foraguidedtour.Disabledaccess:Yes.Itisnowgenerallyconsideredasthebestfootballmuseumintheworld.Youcanseesomanytrophies(奖杯),picturesandstatuesofgreatfootballplayers.I’mnotafootballfanbutIstillenjoyedwalkingroundthismuseum.MiróMuseum(518,869visits/year)Openinghours:Checkwebsitefordetailsastheyvarydependingonthetimeoftheyear.Admission:$8.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.Disabledaccess:Yes.ThismuseumhasawiderangeofMiró’sworksdatingbackasfaras1914.Thisartworkcollectionincludesnotonlyhispaint