河南省新乡市大新庄乡第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析

河南省新乡市大新庄乡第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Acommitteewas

intobeingtodiscussthecauseoftheaccident.A.come

B.brought

C.made

D.formed参考答案：B2.Ihavenotimetoread_______ofLiuLianzi’snovels,butjudgingfromLegendofConcubineZhenHuanI’veread,sheisverypromising.A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all

参考答案：D26.Simplylearntoliveinthepresent,_____thinksomuchaboutthefutureorthepast.

A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：A4.Aseriousillness,______itsnature,isalmostalwayspainful.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：A略5.________fromtheoperation,thepatientwasadvisedtostayinhospitalforanothertwoweeks.A．Havingnotfullyrecovered B．BeingnotfullyrecoveredC．Nothavingfullyrecovered D．Notfullyrecovering参考答案：C6.--YoudoaverygoodjobinGermantranslation!

--Thanks.I______GermaninZhejiangUniversityforfouryears!A.wasstudying

B.study

C.studied

D.hadstudied参考答案：C7.(原创)Onregaininghissensesafewminuteslaterhenoticedslightweaknessofthelefthand,whichpersisteduntil

tohospitalA.permission

B.promise

C.admission

D.agreement本题考查名词词义辨析。参考答案：C略8.

Films,_______theoneyoutoldmeaboutyesterdayortheonethatwillbeon,_______notworthseeing.

A.including;is

B.aswellas;are

C.besides;is

D.suchas;are

参考答案：D9.Iwouldn’tthinkit_________toaskhimto________theclub—he’llonlyrefuse.A.worthwhile;join B.worthwhile;joininC.worthy;join

D.worthy;joinin参考答案：A10.Writteninahurry,__________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A．theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport

B．SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC．thereareplentyofmistakesinthereport

D．thereportisfullofmistakes参考答案：D11.—Didyoucatchthefirstbusthismorning?—No.Ithadleftthestop_________Igotthere.A.inthetime B.atthetimeC.bythetime D.duringthetime参考答案：C试题分析：考察词组辨析。A.inthetime在某段时间；B.atthetime那时候；C.bythetime到....时候；D.duringthetime在此时间区间内；文意是你赶上早上的第一辆公交车了吗？我一到车站车子就开走了，所以答案是C。12.—WhenIgothomelastnight,IrealizedI’dlostmykey.Itwassocold!

—Ohno,that________havebeenawful!Whatdidyoudointheend?

A.could B.would C.must D.should

参考答案：C13.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea___________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.A.general

B.normal

C.frequent

D.particular参考答案：C14.________heranger,Mariaturnedaroundandwalkedawayfromhim.A.Controlled

B.Beingcontrolled

C.Tocontrol

D.Control参考答案：C略15.–––Ifeltleftoutatthepartylastnight.

–––Really?

____,youshouldhavesaidsomething.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifso

C.Ifnecessary

D.Ifany参考答案：B略16.

265is____________.

A.twohundredsandsixty–five

B.twohundredandsixty–five

C.twoandsixty–five

D.twohundredssixtyfive参考答案：B二、完型填空17.BecauseIWasToldICanAboutsixmonthsago,Ijoinedagym.Everymorning,thereisonepersonaltrainertherewhoworksoutatthesametimethatmylittlegroupdoesour___11___Hedoeshis"routine"withsuchaquietdeterminationthathemakesitalllookveryeasy,althoughIknowalltoowellhowhardheisworking.WheneverItendtocomplainand___12___,Iwatchhimpushhimselftohisownlimits,andIfindmyself___13___toworkashardandwithoutcomplaint.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwaswatchinghimdochin-ups.Hemadethemlook___14___IbrokeawayfrommygroupandaskedhimifIcouldtryachin-up.Ihadnevertriedbefore,buthejustmadeitlooksoeasy.Heeagerlysteppedasideand___15___metostepuptothebar.I___16___myselfupwithoutthinking...once...thentwice.ThatwasallIhadInme.Ihadno___17___left.ItoldhimthatwasallIhad,sohesteppedupbehindmeandpushedme___18___forathirdandfourth"pull."Itfeltsogood.ThenextdaywhenIwasdonewithmyworkout,Iaskedhimtospotmeagain.Again,Idid___19___.AgainonDay3andsoon.Ithoughtitwas___20___thatIcouldonlydotwo,butwhenIcametothegymattheendoftheweek,hewasstandingtherejustshakinghishead.WhenIaskedhimwhatwasup,hesaidhewas___21___withmychin-ups.Hetoldmethatwhentheyare___22___firefighters,themenarerequiredtodofivechin-ups,andwomenarerequiredtodooneortwo.He____23____thatmostpeoplecan'tdothematall,andthathewasamazedthatI___24___.HefurthertoldmethatifI___25___everyday,Iwouldbedoingfiveorsixinnotime.AtthispointIshouldprobably____26____thatIam50yearsold...andfemale.Hadhetoldmeattheverybeginninghow____27____itwas,Imorethanlikelywouldnothavetriedatall.___28___Imighthavetried,butgivenit___29___halfaneffort,becausefailurewouldhavebeentheexpectation.Iapplaudhimforlettingmebelievethatforme,itwasnotonlyapossibility,butthatsuccesswasa____30____expectation.11.A.duty

B.workout

C.research

D.project12.A.fight

B.apologize

C.wait

D.quit13.A.motivated

B.satisfied

C.surprised

D.challenged14.A.unbelievable

B.complex

C.helpful

D.effortless15.A.encouraged

B.forced

C.persuaded

D.ordered16.A.pushed

B.pulled

C.raised

D.carried17.A.confidence

B.breath

C.strength

D.faith18.A.away

B.over

C.up

D.forward19.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four20.A.lucky

B.unfair

C.funny

D.pitiful21.A.impressed

B.busy

C.bored

D.strict22.A.examining

B.watching

C.interviewing

D.training23.A.remembered

B.announced

C.explained

D.worried24.A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might25.A.learned

B.practised

C.succeeded

D.checked26.A.complain

B.argue

C.add

D.repeat27.A.troublesome

B.rewarding

C.enjoyable

D.difficult28.A.So

B.And

C.Or

D.While29.A.hardly

B.only

C.entirely

D.nearly30.A.realistic

B.general

C.vague

D.traditional参考答案：11.B

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.C

19.B

20.D

21.A

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在参加训练时，作者很感谢自己的教练。因为他让作者相信，对作者而言，引体向上不仅仅是一种可能，更是可以靠努力而实现的。【11题详解】考查名词辨析。根据本句句意，“他在训练的同时我们小组也在做训练（workout）；”，以及第三段第一行workout同义词复现。其余选项含义为：duty职责；research调查研究；project工程，故选B。【12题详解】考查动词辨析。根据空前并列关系连词and以及前一个并列关系的动词complain（抱怨），可知此处也应该填负态度动词，quit，指“退出，放弃”。其余选项含义为：fight打架；apologize道歉；wait等待，故选D。【13题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据上文“WheneverItendtocomplainandquit,Iwatchhimpushhimselftohisownlimits”，可知每当我想要抱怨并且放弃时，我发现我自己被他的行为激励（motivated）。其他选项含义为：satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的；challenged受到挑战的，故选A。【14题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据第一段的hemakesitalllookveryeasy和本段的hejustmadeitlooksoeasy，因此选择effortless，意为“毫不费力的”。其余选项含义为：unbelievable难以置信的；complex复杂的；helpful有帮助的，故选D。【15题详解】考查动词辨析。根据前文内容“IaskedhimifIcouldtryachin-up”可知，是我主动想要尝试，并非他来强迫我、劝说我、命令我，而应该是他鼓励（encourage）我尝试。其余选项含义为：force强迫；persuade劝说；order命令，故选A。【16题详解】考查动词辨析。根据本句的时间状语once和twice，以及下文的athirdandfourth“pull”，可知此处应选pull，“拉动”。其余选项含义为：push推动；raise举起；carry搬运，故选B。【17题详解】考查名词辨析。根据前后句的thatwasallIhad可知，此刻我已经用完了全部力气（strength）。其余选项含义为：confidence信心；breath呼吸；faith信念，故选C。【18题详解】考查副词辨析。根据上文内容可知，我需要pullmyselfup，向上拉动自己，但此时已经用完了全部力气，因此需要他来推动我向上。up，指“向上”，（chin-up中的up也是重要线索，chin-up指“引体向上”）。其余选项含义为：away离开；over越过；forward向前，故选C。【19题详解】考查名词辨析。根据上一段内容我在他的推动下只做了两个引体向上，和后文内容Icouldonlydotwo以及本句的again可知，我每次只能做两个（two）引体向上。其余选项含义为：one一个；three三个；four四个，故选B。【20题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据本句的Icouldonlydotwo（我只能做两个），再结合下文的转折关系连词but以及其后的正态度形容词amazed，可知此处应填负态度形容词，故选pitiful，意为“遗憾的”，其余选项含义为：lucky幸运的；unfair不公平的；funny好笑的，故选D。【21题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据后文当作者训练消防员时，大多数受训者根本无法完成，因此，教练对于我的表现，印象深刻。其余选项含义为：busy忙碌的；bored厌烦的；strict严格的，故选A。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。根据后文，“男性受训者被要求完成五个引体向上，女性受训者被要求完成一到两个引体向上”,可知，这是教练在训练消防员，因此选择training。其余选项含义为：examining检查；watching观看；interviewing面试，故选D。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。根据后句句意“大多数受训者根本无法完成引体向上”可知，教练在解释并以此来肯定我的表现。其余选项含义为：remembered回忆；announced宣布；worried担心，故选C。【24题详解】考查情态动词辨析。根据文意，教练对于我所能够做到的事情表示惊喜。其余选项含义为：would将会；should应该；might或许，故选A。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。根据文意，“他继续告诉我，如果我每天锻炼，我会做到五个或六个”。其余选项含义为：learned学到；succeeded成功；checked检查，故选B。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。根据文意，“在这点上，我或许应该补充到，要等到我50岁，并且变成一个女人”，形容对我而言，难度很高。其余选项含义为：complain抱怨；argue争论；repeat重复，故选C。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据文意，“如果在一开始我被告知引体向上是难度很高的，那么我或许都不会去尝试”。虚拟语气来表达作者的主观想法。其余选项含义为：troublesome让人厌烦的；rewarding值得的；enjoyable高兴的，故选D。【28题详解】考查连词辨析。根据文意，“或者我可能会尝试，但是仅仅付出一半的努力”。其余选项含义为：so因此；and并且；while尽管，故选C。【29题详解】考查副词辨析。根据文意，“或者我可能会尝试，但是仅仅付出一半的努力”。其余选项含义为：hardly几乎不；entirely完整地；nearly几乎，故选B。【30题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据文意，“我为他鼓掌，因为他让我相信：对我而言，引体向上不仅仅是一种可能，更是可以靠努力而实现的”。其余选项含义为：general普遍的；vague模糊的；traditional传统的，故选A。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，小题3根据上文“WheneverItendtocomplainandquit,Iwatchhimpushhimselftohisownlimits”，可知每当我想要抱怨并且放弃时，我发现我自己被他的行为激励（motivated）。其他选项含义为：satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的；challenged受到挑战的，故选A。小题10根据本句的Icouldonlydotwo（我只能做两个），再结合下文的转折关系连词but以及其后的正态度形容词amazed，可知此处应填负态度形容词，故选pitiful，意为“遗憾的”，其余选项含义为：lucky幸运的；unfair不公平的；funny好笑的，故选D。三、阅读理解18.Youngwomenaremoreadventurousthanyoungmenwhentravelingabroadingapyears.Oneinthreefemalebackpackersvisitsmorethanthreecountriesduringayearoutandtravelsalone,accordingtonewresearch.Bycontrast,themajorityoftheirmalecounterpartsvisitonlyonecountryandtendtotravelingroups,saysasurveybytheGapYearcompany,whichprovidesinformationandservicesforstudentsconsideringtakingayearout.Morewomenthanmensaythattheirprimereasonfortakingtimeoffistoseetheworldandexperiencedifferentcultures.Menweremorelikelytorank“havingfun”higherontheirlistofpriorities.Womenweremorelikelytovaluethechallengeofaforeigntrip,andmanycitedreasonssuchaslearningalanguageandmeetingnewpeople.Themoreadventurousgapyearstakenbywomenseemtoworktotheirbenefit:morethanthreequartersofthosesurveyedreportedincreasedconfidence,self-relianceandindependence,whereasonlyhalfofthemenhadthatexperience.Theresearchalsoshowedthatwomenweremorelikelytodovoluntaryworkwhiletraveling,withmorethanoneintenhelpingwithteachingordevelopmentprojects.Oneofthereasonsgivenforthisisawishtoseethecountryinanauthenticlight.Agreaterproportionofwomenthanmenfacedobjectionsorcriticismfromtheirfamiliesovertheirgap-yearplans.Amongthemensurveyed,lackofmoneywasthemainbarriertotravel.CarolynMartin,adoctorfromLondon,wasatypicallyconfidentfemaletraveler.StartinginCapeTown,shetraveledaroundsouthernAfricaandAustraliawithastringofunusualandsometimesdangerousjobs.“IhadonejobchasingelephantsofftherunwayinAfricabybangingastickagainstapan,”sherecalled.“ItwasOKbutonedayIdidgetchasedbyone.”Shesaidthatshehadtraveledalonebecause“youmeetmorepeople”.71.Byreferringto“gapyear”thewritermeans______.A.agapyoucomeacrossafterleavinghighschoolB.atimewhenyouarecaughtinadilemmabetweenworkandstudyC.aperiodbeforeyoufindajobuponyourgraduationfromcollegeD.ayearoffbetweenhighschoolandcollegeforcertainpurposes72.Accordingtothearticle,______.A.mostofthewomenstudentswilltravelabroadduringthesummerholidaysB.onethirdofthewomenstudentswilltravelabroadinayearC.womenstudentsaremorelikelytotravelabroadaloneD.womenstudentsarewillingtotravelabroadinagroup73.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“priorities”mostprobablymeans______.A.selections

B.attractions

C.preferences

D.projects74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Menstudentswilltravellessduringthegapyearbecauseoftheirpart-timejobs.B.Womenstudentswilltravelmorebutfacemoreobjections.C.Thearticlesuggeststhatwomentravelingalonewillhavedangerousexperiences.D.Menstudentsprefertravelinginsidetheirowncountrytogoingabroad.75.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GirlsGettheBestoutofGapYears

B.BoysLackCourageinGapYearsC.ForFunorforAdventure?

D.YoungWomenAreMoreAdventurous参考答案：DCCBA19.Whileastronautsinspacegettodomanyexcitingthings，theymissoutonordinarythingsthatwealltakeforgranted—beingabletowalkonfirmground，hangingoutwithfamilyanddiggingintoasliceofhotsteamingpizza．Thoughnotmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirsttwothings，theremaysoonbeasolutiontothethirdone，thankstothiscool3-Dpizzaprinter！Aboutayearago，NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractor，a3-Dtechnologyexpert，tobuildadevice（设备）thatwouldallowastronautstomakepizzaondemand．Themechanicalengineerpromisedthathisinventionwouldproducepiesinlargequantitiesthatlooked，tastedandevensmelledlikepizzamadeincommonovens．Latelastyear，theengineerpresentedavideoofhisfirstprototype（原型）thatbeginsbycreatingasinglesliceofdough（面团）thatiscookedandprintedatthesametime．Thencomesthetomato“sauce”—amixoftomatopowder，oilandwaterandfinally，aproteinslicethatresemblescheese．Whilethevideodoesn’tshowthebakingprocess，theinventorsaysthatoncethepizzaisprinted，itcanbereadytobeconsumedin7seconds．Whilethepieinthevideolooksdeliciousenoughtoattractanypizzalover，AnjanContractorisfarfromreadyforastronauts．That’sbecausehestillhastofindasolutiontomakethefoodcontainerintheprinterlastfor30years．Thoughthatmaysoundunrealistic，actuallyitisnot．AnjanContractorbelievesthattheonlywaythatispossibleisthatthewaterisremovedfromalltheingredients（配料）andthentheyarereducedtothepowderform．This，asyoucanimagine，willnotbesoeasy．But，whiletheprintermaynotbereadyforspace，itcertainlylooksreadyenoughforpeopleonearth．Hopefully，NASAandContractorwillconsidersellingittothosenotfortunateenoughtogot