2021年上海上外外国语中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年上海上外外国语中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mysuggestionisthataplanforstudy____atfirst.A.willbemade

B.bemade

C.wasmade

D.beshouldmade参考答案：B2.______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something参考答案：B3.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：D4.Shecan’thelp______thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.beingcleaned参考答案：A5.Thekind-heartedladyispopularwithherneighbors,right?Yes.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpotherswithoutexpectinganything_______.A.instore

B.inreturn

C.incharge

D.inturn参考答案：B6.Thehotel_______duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatit

B.westayedatC.westayed

D.wherewestayedat参考答案：B考查定语从句。先行词是thehotel，在从句中作状语，可相应的代词it必须省略，故A错误。C项的where关系代词不能省略。如果是where引导的话，定语从句中不能有at，但是D有at。而Ｂ项有介词at，后面缺少宾语，应该是that引导，that做宾语是可以省略的。故B项是正确的。句意：我们在假期待的旅店位于海边。选Ｂ项。7.—I’dlovetodosomethingdifferentthisweekend,Rose.—______.Whataboutapicnic?A.Itdepends

B.Allright

C.Goahead

D.Forgetit参考答案：B略8.Ifyouwantto_______,youmustn’teattoomuch.Aloseweight

Bgainaweight

Closeaweight

Dloseweight参考答案：A略9.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess

eventhesmalldetailsof

lifeshouldbeconsidered.A.what

B.inwhat

C.inwhich

D.which

参考答案：C10.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People______toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phone

B.willphone

C.werephoning

D.arephoning参考答案：D11.Unhappy

,shehelpedhermotherdowashing.A.althoughwasshe B.aswasshe C.althoughshewas D.asshewas参考答案：D12.–Doesyourfatherlikebaseball?–Yes,but_____watchingbaseballgamesalone.A.rarelyisheseen

B.rarelyheisseen

C.heisrareseen

D.rareisheseen参考答案：A13.Ithadbeenhalfanhourbeforeshefoundherself_____inthewrongdirectionofherhome.A.walking

B.towalk

C.walked

D.Walk参考答案：A14.Nowmanycollegegraduateslikegoingtobigcities________agoodjob.

A.searchfor

B.insearch

C.insearchof

D.insearchingfor参考答案：C15.Itwastheiroldcar myfriendandhisfathersoldtoaMexicanlastweek.A.when

B.which

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D16.Wecanneverexpect

bluerskyunlesswecreate

lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Therewasamanwhohadalittleboythathelovedverymuch.Everydayafterworkthemanwouldcomehomeandplaywiththelittleboy.Hewouldalwaysspendallofhisextratimewiththelittleboy.Onenight,whilethemanwasatwork,he___1__thathehadextraworktodofortheevening,andthathewouldn’tbeabletoplaywithhislittleboy.___2__hewantedtobeabletogivetheboysomethingtokeephim___3__.So,lookingaroundhisoffice,hesawamagazinewithalarge___4__oftheworldonthecover.Hegota(n)___5__.Heremovedthemap,andthenpatientlytoreitupintosmallpieces.Thenheputallthe___6__inhiscoatpocket.Whenhegothome,thelittleboycamerunningtohimandwasreadytoplay.Theman___7__thathehadextraworktodoandcouldn’tplayjustnow.He

___8__thelittleboyintothedinningroom,and___9__allthepiecesofthemap.Hespreadthemonthetable.Heexplainedthatitwasamapoftheworld,andthatbythetimehecouldputitbacktogether,hisextraworkwouldbe

___10__,andtheycouldbothplay.Surelythiswouldkeepthechildbusyforhours,hethought.Abouthalfanhourlatertheboycametothemanandsaid,“Okay,it’sfinished.Canweplaynow?”Themanwas___11__,saying,“That’simpossible.Let’shavealook.”Andsureenough,therewasthepictureoftheworld,allputtogether,everypieceinits

___12__.Themansaid,“That’samazing!Howdidyoudothat?”Theboysaid,“It’s___13__.Onthe___14__ofthepageisa(n)___15__ofaman.WhenIputthemantogetherthewholeworldfellintoplace.”(

)1.A.realized

B.knew

C.heard

D.told(

)2.A.As

B.But

C.And

D.So(

)3.A.happy

B.excited

C.busy

D.silent(

)4.A.map

B.picture

C.figure

D.image(

)5.A.information

B.chance

C.advice

D.idea(

)6.A.world

B.pieces

C.paper

D.magazine(

)7.A.explained

B.persuaded

C.shouted

D.discussed(

)8.A.asked

B.led

C.ordered

D.showed(

)9.A.didup

B.dealtwith

C.putout

D.tookout(

)10.A.finished

B.wasted

C.delivered

D.filled(

)11.A.shocked

B.surprised

C.satisfied

D.tired(

)12.A.way

B.position

C.side

D.place(

)13.A.funny

B.difficult

C.simple

D.interesting(

)14.A.cover

B.back

C.top

D.front(

)15.A.picture

B.impression

C.sculpture

D.shade参考答案：1-5ABCAD

6-10BABDA

11-15BDCBA略三、阅读理解18.ThereisasceneinthemovieTheDescendantsanditwentsomethinglikethisGeorgeClooney’scharacterMattKinghasadaughterwhomaybe9or10.Shesaidsomethingbadtoagirlatherschoolthatmadehercry.ThemotherofthatgirlmadeMattandhisdaughtercometotheirhousetoapologize.“Sorry,”saidhisdaughterverycasually.Shewasclearlynotsorryforheractionsandthegirl’smothercomplainedshedidn’ttakeherapologyseriously.Mattshrugged(耸)hisshoulders.Whatwashesupposedtodo?Hisdaughterapologizedasasked.Hecouldn’tmakehermeanherwords.Ialwaysthinkofthisstorywhenmydaughterisaskedbyotheradultstoapologizeforherwrongdoings.Iknowmydaughterisbeingtaughttosay“sorry”withallthebestintentions.Theyareteachinghertobepolite.Butsheisapologizingbecausesheisbeingforcedtopleasetheadultortoavertpunishment.Thissituationhashappenedonafewoccasionsanditreallybothersme.HerearethreereasonswhyIdon’tthinkit’sagoodideatoteachchildrentosaysorry:1.Mydaughterisbeingtaughttosaythingsthatarenotfromherheart.2.Sheisbeingtaughtinsincerity(不真诚)isvaluedovergenuineness.3.Sheisbeingtaughtsheneedstopleaseotherstobeloved.ThesemessagesmakemeuncomfortableandIwillnotaskmychildrentoapologize.Instead,thisiswhatIthinkpeopleshouldteachchildren:·teachthembehaviorthatisacceptableandtopracticepositivebehavior.·teachthemhowtheiractionsaffectothers.·givethemspacetothinkaboutthesituationandaskthemtosuggestwaystomakethesituationbetter.·helpthemmakehealthychoices·leadbyexampleandshowthemhowtofixwrongdoings21.ThestoryinParagraph1mainlyshowsthat________.A.sometimespeopledon’ttaketheirapologyseriouslyB.TheDescendantsisagoodfilmthatisworthseeingC.forcingachildtoapologizemaynotgetexpectedresultsD.parentsshouldpunishtheirchildrenfortheirmistakes22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“avert”inParagraph2mean?A.Suffer B.Avoid C.Deserve D.Get23.FromParagraph3wecanlearnthattheauthor________.A.doesn’tlikeapologizingtootherpeople.B.doesn’tthinkapologizingisimportanttochildrenC.doesn’tthinkherdaughterhasdoneanythingwrongD.thinksforcingachildtoapologizehasdisadvantages24.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theauthorsuggestspeopleshould________.A.teachchildrenhowtobecomeindependentB.teachchildrenhowtoapologizeinthecorrectwayC.teachchildrentobehavewellinsteadofforcingthemD.teachchildrenhowtosetagoodexampletoothers参考答案：21.C22.B23.D24.C试题分析：本文有一个小片段开始，来反思我们教育孩子所缺少的东西，建议人们应该好好教育孩子，而不是让他们犯了错误后去道歉。21.C推理判断题。根据第一段，Shewasclearlynotsorryforheractionsandthegirl’smothercomplainedshedidn’ttakeherapologyseriously，“对不起”，她的女儿很随便地说。她显然不是为自己的行为道歉，而女孩的母亲却抱怨说她没有认真对待自己的道歉。可知强迫孩子道歉没有得到所希望的结果，故选C。19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal.Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasize(强调)theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries—liketheUKorFrance—peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafésratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;instead,therewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.

EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyare