2022年河南省驻马店市王勿桥乡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河南省驻马店市王勿桥乡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ProfessorSmith,I’dliketotakeagapyeartoAfricatoserveinaglobalanti-Aidscampaign.—Goodidea,______youcanaffordthetime.A.providedthat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.sothat参考答案：A考查状语从句连词辨析。连词短语providedthat假如---；incase以防万一；evenif即使；sothat为了---/以便于....。句意：好主意，假如你你有时间。故选A。2.Jackalwaysdreamsofhissong______,sothathecanmakeafortuneovernight.A.hangingon

B.catchingon

C.movingon

D.holdingon参考答案：B3.Fewthingsfeelbetterthanreceivingsincerepraiseand________fromsomeoneelse,foritcangiveyouastrongsenseofachievementandbuildupyourconfidence.

A.appreciation

B.criticism

C.permission

D.response参考答案：A【知识点】名词解析：A，欣赏，感激；B，批评；3，许可；4，回应。少有比受到别人表扬和欣赏感觉更好的事情。根据题意选A。【技巧点拨】熟记名词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。4.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied

hisworksunfinished.

A.for

B.with

C.from

D.of参考答案：B5.—Igotpromotedafewdaysago．

—Youdid?_____!

A．Thankyou

B．Nevermind

C．Congratulations

D．Don'tworry参考答案：C6.Atnoontheygottoahill,______stoodatemple.A.onthetopofthat

B.onwhichthetop

C.onthetopofwhich

D.onthetopatwhich参考答案：C7.Wearesaidtobelivingin__________“InformationAge”,________timeofnew

discoveriesandgreatchanges.A.the;a

B.an;the

C./;a

D.the;the参考答案：A8.----Doremembertochargethebattery12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.----_____.A.Madeit

B.Gotit

C.Understoodit

D.Rememberedit参考答案：B9.–Whenwerethesoldierssenttotheearthquake-strickenarea?

--_________theearthquakebrokeout.

A.Shortly

B.Unfortunately

C.Straight

D.Directly参考答案：D10.Themanagerurgedolderstaff________earlyretirementandnewstaff_______moretimeforwork.A.takeup;tosetaside

B.tookup;setaside

C.wouldtakeup;tolayaside

D.musttakeup;layaside参考答案：A略11.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While参考答案：D试题分析：as当…时，随着…；since自从…；既然..；if如果…；while当…时；然而…；尽管…；句义：尽管你的观点值得考虑，但是委员会还是认为过于重视你的观点是不明智的。根据句义本句中的while表示上下文的转折。故D正确。考点：连考察连词辨析12.Don’tleaveanymedicineonthetablewithin_______ofkidsunderfive.A.stretch B.expand C.reach D.extend参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：不要把药放在桌子上五岁以下儿童够得着的地方。A.stretch伸展，张开；B.expand扩大，扩张；C.reach手脚能够到的范围，区域；D.extend延伸，伸展。根据语境可知，此处是短语withinreachofsb.“在某人够得着的范围之内”。故选C。13.Thehost_____you____icecreamisregardedasthekindestpersoninthecommunity.A.treated,with

B.treating,with

C.treated,to

D.treating,to参考答案：D14.Mydaughter,_____jobrequireshertodoalotoftravelling,isalwaysawayfromhomealot.

A.which B.that C.whose D.where参考答案：C15.Asamanager,Iknowmyemotionswillaffectpeoplearoundme,soI’mgoingtomakea

____efforttobemorecheerful.A.precious

B.curious

C.mysterious

D.conscious参考答案：D16.Jennynearlymissedtheflight＿＿doingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof

B.ontopofC.infrontof

D.inneedof参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项）。Childrenfindmeaningsintheiroldfamilytales．WhenStephenGuyer’sthreechildrenweregrowingup,hetoldthemstoriesabouthowhisgrandfather,abanker,

36

allinthe1930s,butdidnotlosesightofwhathevaluedmost.Inoneofthedarkesttimes

37

hisstrong-mindedgrandfatherwasnearly

38

,heloadedhisfamilyintothecarand

39

themtoseefamilymembersinCanadawitha

40

,“therearemoreimportantthingsinlifethanmoney”.The

41

tookonanewmeaningrecentlywhenMr.Guyerdownsizedto

42

housefromamoreexpensiveandcomfortableone.Hewas

43

thathischildren,adaughter,15,andtwins,22,wouldbeupset．Tohissurprise,theyweren’t.

44

,theirreactionechoed(共鸣)theirgreat-grandfather’s．Whatthey

45

washowwarmthepeoplewereinthehouseandhow

46

oftheirheartwasaccessible.Manyparentsarefindingthatfamilystorieshavesurprisingpowertohelpchildren

47

hardtimes.Storytellingexpertssaythephenomenonreflectsagrowing

48

intellingtales,evidencedbyariseinstorytellingeventsandfestivals.Auniversity

49

of65familieswithchildrenagedfrom14to16foundkids’abilityto50

parents’storieswaslinkedtoalowerrateofangerandanxiety.The

51

istellingthestoriesinawaychildrencan

52

.We’renottalkinghereaboutthekindofstorythat

53

,“WhenIwasakid,Iwalkedtoschooleverydayuphillbothways,barefootinthesnow.”Instead,weshouldchooseastorysuitedtothechild’s

54

,andmakeeyecontact(接触)tocreate“apersonalexperience”.Wedon’thavetotellchildren55

theyshouldtakefromthestoryandwhatthemoralis.36、

A．missed

B．lost

C．forgot

D．ignored37、

A．when

B．while

C．how

D．why38、

A．friendless

B．worthless

C．penniless

D．homeless39、

A．fetched

B．allowed

C．expected

D．took40、

A．hope

B．promise

C．suggestion

D．belief41、

A．tale

B．agreement

C．arrangement

D．report42、

A．large

B．small

C．new

D．grand43、

A．surprised

B．annoyed

C．disappointed

D．worried44、

A．Therefore

B．Besides

C．Instead

D．Otherwise45、

A．talkedabout

B．caredabout

C．wroteabout

D．heardabout46、

A．much

B．many

C．little

D．few47、

A．beyond

B．over

C．behind

D．through48、

A．argument

B．skill

C．interest

D．anxiety49、

A．study

B．design

C．committee

D．staff50、

A．provide

B．retell

C．support

D．refuse51、

A．trouble

B．gift

C．fact

D．trick52、

A．perform

B．write

C．bear

D．question53、

A．means

B．ends

C．begins

D．proves54、

A．needs

B．activities

C．judgments

D．habits55、

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．whom参考答案：36-55

BACDD

ABDCB

ADCAB

DCCAB略三、阅读理解18.Raisedinamotherlesshome,myfatherwasextremelytightfistedtowardsuschildren.Hisattitudedidn'tsoftenasIgrewintoadulthoodandwenttocollege.IhadtoridethebuswheneverIcamehome.

Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetme,eveninsevereweather.IfIgrumbled,_he'dsayinhisloudestfather－voice,“That'swhatyourlegsarefor！”Thewalkdidn'tbothermeasmuchasthefearofwalkingalonealongthehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn'tseemconcernedaboutmysafety.Butthatfeelingwascanceledonespringevening.Ithadbeenaparticularlydifficultweekatcollegeafterlonghoursinlabs.Ilongedforhome.Whenthebusreachedthestop,Isteppedoffanddraggedmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.Arowofhedges(树篱)edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIhadturnedoffthehighwaytostartthelastlapofmyjourney,IalwayshadasenseofrelieftoseethehedgesbecauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.Onthatparticularevening,thehedgeshadjustcomeintoviewwhenIsawsomethinggraymovingalongthetopofthehedges,movingtowardthehouse.Uponcloserobservation,Irealizeditwasthetopofmyfather'shead.ThenIknew,eachtimeI'dcomehome,hehadstoodbehindthehedges,watching,untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,afterall.Onlatervisits,thatspotofgraybecamemywatchtower.IcouldhardlywaituntilIwascloseenoughtowatchforitssecretmovementabovethegreenery.Uponreachinghome,Iwouldfindmyfathersittinginnocentlyinhischair.“So,myson,it'syou！”he'dsay,hisfacelengtheningintopretendedsurprise.Ireplied,“Yes,Dad,it'sme.I'mhome.”21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grumbled”inParagraph1

probablymean?A．Acceptedhappily.B．Explainedclearly.C．Agreedwillingly.D．Spokeunhappily.22．Whatmadetheauthorfeelupsetwas________.A．thetirednessafterlonghoursinlabsB．thefearofseeingsomethingmovingC．thefeelingofbeinglessthanvaluedD．thelonelinessofridingthebushome23．Theauthor'sfatherwatchedbehindthehedgesbecause________.A．hewasconcernedabouthisson'ssafetyB．hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourageC．hedidn'twanttomeethissonatthedoorwayD．hedidn'tthinkhissonwasoldenoughtowalkalone24．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．MyFather'sSecretB．MyCollegeLifeC．MyTerribleJourneyHomeD．RidingtheBusAlone参考答案：21-24.DCAA本文主要讲述了父亲从小对作者严格要求，从来不曾到车站接过他。但是，在一个春天的晚上，作者偶然发现父亲在默默地关心着他。21．解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetme,eveninsevereweather”以及本段最后一句父亲的话“That'swhatyourlegsarefor”可知，作者是在抱怨，因此选择D。答案：D22．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn'tseemconcernedaboutmysafety”可知，作者感觉不受父亲重视。答案：C23．解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的“untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely”以及“Hedidcare,afterall”可推知，父亲是很在意作者的安全的。答案：A24．解析：标题判断题。通读全文可知，父亲以独特的不表露出来的爱陪伴着作者的成长，最后作者发现了父亲的这个秘密，并体会到了父亲的关爱。因此A项“父亲的秘密”最切合文章的主题。答案：A19.WhyshouldIteachmychildrenhistory?Thatsoundslikeastupidquestiontoevenask.But,asIheardifferenthomeschoolingteachersdiscusshistory,Igettheideathattheremaybedifferentreasonsforteachinghistory.Letmebrieflyexplainthethreegoodreasonsforstudyinghistoryandtwobadreasonsforstudyinghistory.

ThemajorreasonIseeforstudyinghistoryisthatwecanlearnfromthepast.Iamconvincedthattheworldwouldbeamuchbetterplaceifmorepeopleunderstoodthesuccessesandfailuresofthepastandthethingsthatmadethesesuccessesandfailures.However,astheunfortunatelytruestatementgoes"theonethingweseemtolearnfromhistoryisthatwedon'tseemtolearnfromhistory."PerhapsatleastinteachinghistorytomychildrenIcandoasmallpartinchangingthis.

Asecondmajorreasonforstudyinghistoryisthatitishardtounderstandthecurrentpoliticalclimateintheabsenceofanunderstandingofitshistoricalcontext.Wecannotevenunderstandwhyweareandwherewearewithouthistory,muchless(更不必说)trytofigureoutwherewearegoingorhowweshouldgetwherewewanttobe.

Iteachmychildrenhistory,foronemorereason.Ipurchasedasetofhistoricalaudio(录音机)tapesforourchildren.Myseven-year-oldsonlistenedtothemoverandover.ItwasmyhopethathewouldbecomeinspiredbytheaccomplishmentsofpeopleliketheWrightbrotherstoaccomplishthingsbyhimself.IthinkthatitisgoodthatwecelebratetheaccomplishmentsofpeoplelikeMartinLutherKingJr.if,indoingso,youngpeoplearecalledontostandfortheprinciplesthathestoodforandaccomplishwhatheaccomplished.Ialsot