2021-2022学年吉林省吉林市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年吉林省吉林市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?

A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.

B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.

C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.

D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperienc

2.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthethirdparagraphis______

A.tosuggestseveraldifferentuseofthewire

B.toexplaintheimportanceofwire

C.todescribehowthewireismade

D.tooutlinethedifficultyofmakingthewire

3.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.

A.ismostimportant

B.isincluded

C.isconsidered

D.isnumbered

4.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.

A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity

B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations

C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt

D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities

5.WhatisencouragedinPekingHouse?

A.Wine.B.Homedelivery.C.Drive-in.D.Chefsspeciality.

6.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentswhodonotinteractwithnativespeakerswillNOT______.

A.learnverymuchabouttheforeignculture

B.learnaboutthehistoryoftheforeignlanguage

C.havetoworryaboutmakingmistakes

D.takeadvantageofavailablelanguagemodels

7.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.Polite.B.Patient.C.Changeable.D.Clever.

8.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

9.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.Africa'sWildDogs

B.KillersofthePlains

C.PredatorsofAfrica

D.TheGreedyLion

10.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

二、完型填空(10题)11.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

12.6.()A.A.whileB.beforeC.asD.where

13.(45)

A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived

14.(85)

A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president

15.32.A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

16.【B1】

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

17.(44)

A.followB.goC.operateD.work

18.(41)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

19.【B14】

A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many

20.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?

To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.

(36)

A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.WhenIgottothestationthetrain______left.

A.alreadyhadB.hadalreadyC.hasalreadyD.alreadyhas

22.Hijackingisconsidereda______seriouscrimethankidnapping.

A.muchB.veryC.moreD.most

23.Hegainedhis______byprinting______offamouswriters.

A.wealth;work

B.wealthy;works

C.wealthy;work

D.wealth;works

24.Notuntilquiterecently______hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow

25.______difficulties,theyprefertotaketheeasyroad.

A.AfraidB.BeafraidC.AfraidaboutD.Afraidof

26.Howmuchwouldyou______forrepairingmyradio?

A.chargeB.costC.payD.spend

27.Whentheshipwascaughtinastrongstormatthesea,thecaptain______adangersignal.

A.sentforB.sentoffC.sentoutD.sentaround

28.______thetimelyrescue,alotmorepeoplewouldhavebeenkilledintheearthquake.

A.ButforB.RegardlessofC.ApartfromD.Owingto

29.______isagreatvirtue.A.A.ThewisdomB.WisdomC.WisdomsD.Awisdom

30.______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.

A.BeingsettledB.SettledC.HavingsettledD.Settling

四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华，写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次

大赛一等奖，并通知其以下事项：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2．赢得了免费中国10Et游。

3．如果能够参加旅游，应将信中所附表格填好，并准备好护照（passport）。组委会将负责

其他相关事宜。

注音．词数为100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

路边跪着一个学生模样的年轻女子，她面前放着一张纸，上面写着因父母突然病重而退学，希望好心人相助。写一篇短文描述此情景，并说明面对此事你如何做。

参考答案

1.A解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段可知本题选A项。

2.C解析：本题为事实归纳题。第三段描述了铁丝网及倒钩刺的制作构成全过程。

3.A

4.B解析：细节辨认题。根据第二段“Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities"可得出正确答案为B。

5.D

6.D解析：本题属推理分析题。文章最后一句已提示：起初不愿交流的学习者将会失去有尝试和错误带来的学习机会。

7.D解析：她为了看望Dagmar假装成一名清洁工。

8.D解析：参见第二段最后一句。

9.A解析：文章用两个段落讲了野狗的相貌及习性。所以题目应为“野狗”。

10.C这篇文章多次用了这个词：identity。第一代移民对自已的民族特征非常看重，也就是知道自己是谁，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民却对自已究竟是谁非常困惑。

11.A解析：他的父亲为此非常难过以至致离开了这个世界。

12.B上下文表明这里应是表示一段时间的关系副词：只有while；最合适。

13.B解析：玛丽住在英格兰的南海岸。

14.A

15.B32．过去完成时态，表示在做这个动作之前作者不知道腿是可以拆卸的。选项B是正确的。

16.B解析：首先判断此处缺少的是一个定语。参考上文及该句中thatis这一短语可知，此处应填which一词。

17.D

18.D解析：以及1437把手枪，还有230万把小刀。aswellas意为“也；还”。

19.A解析：本题为词义辨析题。much和little修饰不可数名词，few和many修饰可数名词。

20.B

21.B解析：火车离开先于我到达车站。应用过去完成时。我到达车站时火车已经离开了。

22.C解析：形容词的比较级+than表示：更……。抢劫被视为比绑架更严重的犯罪。

23.D解析：本题考查名词的用法。wealth(财富)是不可数名词，works(作品)可数名词。

24.C解析：notuntil放在句首时句子倒装。

25.D解析：本题测试形容词搭配。afraid与of搭配构成形容词短语，在句中作原因状语，表示“因……而害怕”，符合题意。本句大意为：由于害怕困难，他们宁愿走容易的路。

26.A解析：charge表示“索价：要……支付”。

27.C

28.A解析：Butfor表“要不是”。

29.Bwisdom是不可数名词，通常不加定冠词。智慧是非常好的美德。

30.B解析：该题测试过去分词用作状语的用法。B选项Settled(得到解决)用作状语，相当于：Sincetheirquarrelhadbeensettledinafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoenend.而选项C和选项D都是表示主动语态，故小用。

31.HH解析：上一句Bob说：我每天上网，你呢?你也喜欢吗?Ann回答说：sure(是的)。从上下句关系很难判断59应该选什么，所以只好都试一试。结果发现，只有选H．ActuallyI'mcrazyaboutit.(事实上，我对上网很痴迷)上下文才通。

32.Wheredidyougetsomanybooks

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.Nowadayssomepeopletryhardtogetmoneyinawayofbegging.OnedayIsawastudent-likegirlkneelingatthesideofthestreetwithalargesheetofpaperlaidinfrontofher.Ireadandknewthatbothofherparentswereseriouslysickwithnomoneyforoperationsandshehadtoquitschool.Shekneltthereforpeople'shelp.I'd