【备考2023年】湖南省常德市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

【备考2023年】湖南省常德市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Ifyouwanttohavesomeonewakeyouupinthemorning,yourmaycall______.

A.800-5224B.800-5770C.800-7839D.800-0760

2.TheauthordoesNOTsuggestgettingrecognitionvocabularyintoactivevocabularyby______.

A.makingalistofwordsyouneedandlookingupthenewonesinadictionary

B.spendinghalfanhourstudyingthedictionary

C.consciouslyusingthewordsyourecognizeinreading

D.tryingtousethewordsyourecognize

3.TheauthorindicatedthatMason'sbrilliantleadershipability______.

A.wasexercisedthroughouthislife

B.hadbeenrecognizedonlybythegenerationsthatfollowedhim

C.waslessimportanthistoricallythanhisbrillianceaslawyer

D.emergedpowerfully,butforabrieftimeonly

4.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.humanbeingshadexploredmostofthedangerousplacesonearthbytheearly20thcentury

B.ShackletonwenttoAntarcticatowinaprize

C.noonehadbeentoAntarcticabeforeShackleton

D.FrankHurleywasbraverthanShackletonbecauseherecordedthewholevoyagefaithfully.

6.Theauthorconcludesthathistoricalchangeswould______.

A.bedelayedwithoutleaderswithinspiringpersonalqualities

B.nothappenwithoutheroesmakingthenecessarysacrifices

C.takeplaceiftherewereheroestoleadthepeople

D.produceleaderswithattractivepersonalities

7.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.

A.importanceatansports

B.successinthefootballWorldCup

C.contributiontotheworld

D.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

8.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.

A.attendfull-timeuniversities

B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation

C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs

D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem

9.53.Itcanbeinferredfromtheprofessor'sstudyoflatenessintheinformalsituationthat______.A.AmericanstudentswillbecomeimpatientiftheirfriendisfiveminuteslateB.neitherBraziliannorAmericanstudentslikebeinglateinappointmentC.beinglateinoneculturemaynotbeconsideredsoinanothercultureD.Brazilianstudentswillnotcomethirty-threeminutesaftertheagreedtime

10.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

二、完型填空(10题)11.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid

12.(48)

A.printedB.shotC.unusedD.recorded

13.32.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.asresultofD.withtheresult

14.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

15.(42)

A.downB.outC.inD.away

16.(38)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

17.(52)

A.loudB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly

18.(44)

A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

19.【C10】

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

20.30._______A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,

A.hadn'tweB.didn'tweC.hadn'theD.didn'the

22.10.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen

23.Hewasmade______hisworkingbecauseofhispoorhealth.

A.togiveupB.givenupC.giveupD.givingup

24.Shemaycomewithus______thatshearrivesintime.

A.henceB.otherwiseC.soD.provided

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.Thebedroomisinperfectcondition，_________afewscratchesonthewall．

A.exceptforB.exceptingC.exceptD.exceptthat

27.Noonecouldtellusanythingaboutthe______stranger.

A.consciousB.mysteriousC.seriousD.previous

28.Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn'tmakeany______tome.

A.meaningB.importanceC.senseD.significance

29.SpendingthesummertravelingroundAustraliaisagreatidea,butitbegsthe______ofhowwecanaffordit.

A.mercyB.pleasureC.questionD.permission

30.______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.

A.WhichB.HowC.WhatD.That

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你的同事写信给你，让你介绍一下学习英语的方法。信件内容包括：(1)你的英语学习方法(举例说明)；(2)同时指出，他应该寻找适合自己的好的学习方法。

参考答案

1.D

2.B解析：最后一段中A、C、D都有涉及，所以选B。

3.D

4.A文中第二段第七句讲述了不能从杯中喝水的原因即“Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair．”。

5.A

6.A解析：此题是全文的结论。

7.B文章第二段最后一句Inasense，winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap。所以足球的获胜使其名扬世界。

8.C

9.C53．答案为C

从第二段教授对约会的调查中可知，美国学生和巴西学生对约会迟到的定义是不同的。所以选C。

10.A通过文章的第一句就可以判断A项是正确的，其他选项只是文章讨论的一个细节。

11.D

12.C解析：这一句的意思是“那位前台服务员请那位女游客留下未用过的胶卷，并许诺她将负责拍摄迪斯尼在PolynesianLuau的其余的表演节目”。A选项printed的意思是“洗印出来的”，B选项shot意思是“拍摄出来的”，C选项unused的意思是“未使用过的”，D选项recorded的意思是“记录下来的”。比较几个词义，只有C选项最符合上下文的意思。

13.B32．答案为B

此题测试句意和短语理解。注意填充处的前后词，判断出大意应为：“死亡……瞬间昏厥”，由此可推断出其中的因果关系。看选项，发现选项部与result有关。asaresultof+名词为正确的表达方式；asaresult后没有of不能接名词；asresultof为不正确的表达方式；withtheresult不符合题意；故选B为答案。

14.C解析：刘翔坐在世界纪录牌上庆祝。

15.B解析：门打开，肯定是“走出stepout”一个人。选项B是正确的。

16.B解析：对于她个人的生活人们知道得很少。

17.A解析：loud意思是“高声地”，与其后的tothewholeclass相吻合。fast如果用在这里意思是指“读得快”；publicly则用于相对于privately“私下地”情形；calmly“镇静地”也与原文意思不符。

18.A解析：那些在职人员因花太多的时间在筹集资金上，因此做自己工作的时间就很少。

19.C从上文可知：“他需要钉子，而售货员拿给他锤子”，他理应摇头，故应选C项。

20.D如果某个人或某个组织想要告诉公众他或他们对这个事件或候选人是如何考虑的。

21.D解析：本题考附加疑问句。在舍有宾语从句的主从复合句中，附加疑问句通常和主句一致。本句大意为：他要求我们解释所发生的事情，不是吗?

22.Ainsistondoingsth．坚持、坚决做某事。题干中有介词by说明需要被动态。我们坚持要求总统的接见。

23.A解析：使役动词make用在被动句中其后的不定式不省略to。

24.D解析：本题为语法结构题。“providedthat”常引导一个条件从句，相当于if。本句大意为：如果她能及时赶到，她可以和我们一道去。

25.C考查比较级。A项中修饰比较级bet—ter应用much，B项中well应改为good，D项中as…as之间应用原级。故只有C项正确。

26.A

27.B解析：“神秘的陌生人”用mysterious。

28.C解析：notmakeanySense不起作用，没有意义。

29.C解析：begthequestion意为“回避问题实质”：是固定短语。mercy意为“仁慈，宽恕”；pleasure意为“愉快，乐趣”；permission意为“许可，允许”。

30.C解析：分析句子结构，句子谓语动词为is，radiationfromthesun作is的表语，则is前面部分作主语，故本句为主语从句，what在主语从句(whatmanmustfear)中作fear的宾语。所以答案为C。

31.DD解析：前面作了肯定的答复，就是有了。选项D是正确的。

32.FF解析：Didyouknowthat

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.DearXiaLinTherearetwomethodsthatIcanshowyoutomakeyourEnglishbetter.Thefirstoneisrecitation.Ioncespentthreemonthsrecitingasimplestory"TheThirty-NineSteps".NowIfeeltherearemanythin