2022年河南省驻马店市练村乡中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年河南省驻马店市练村乡中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenyoufinishreadingthisbook,youwillhave_______betterunderstandingof_______life.A.a;the

B.the;aC./;the

D.a;/参考答案：D试题分析：考查冠词。本题第一空是固定词组haveabetterunderstandingof有更好的理解；第二空的名词Life是一个抽象名词，要单独使用，不需要冠词。句意：当你读完这本书的时候，你会对生活有更深的理解。故D正确。点评：冠词的考查集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。这题主要是抽象名词具体化的用法，除了honor还有success，failure，surprise，pleasure等名词也可以表示抽象名词具体化。2.Internetshoppingwillreally________whenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe.A.takeoff

B.takeup

C.setoff

D.setup参考答案：A3.Youcanfindmanybeautiful_____

______tenmilesfromhere.A.scenery;in

B.views;within

C.scenes;beneath

D.spots;above

参考答案：B4.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich B.eachofwhich C.allofthem D.eachofthem参考答案：B本题是一个定语从句,先行词是severaldiversecultures,在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作介词of的宾语。排除C、D项,这两项并不是定语从句。A项在定语从句中作主语时,谓语动词要使用复数形式,由本题定语从句中的uses可判断出A项是错误的。B项中的each作主语,谓语动词使用单数形式。5.What____wholeworldisconcernedaboutishowsoon____curecanbefoundforthedeadlydiseaseA(H1N1)flu.A.a;the

B.the;the

C./;a

D.the;a参考答案：D6.

Thetrain_____becauseofanaccident;manypassengersarenowwaitinganxiouslyattherailwaystation.

A.hasbeendelayed

B.delayed

C.hasdelayed

D.hadbeendelayed参考答案：A7.Theywon’tmoveoutoftheoldhouse______thegovernmentprovidesthemanewflat.

A.sothat

B.once

C.evenif

D.if参考答案：C略8.--Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.--_________.

A.Idon't

B.Iwon’t

C.Ican’t

D.Ihaven’t参考答案：B9.Thenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwas_____thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft.

A.muchsmaller

B.muchmore

C.muchlarger

D.manymore参考答案：A10.Englishhasbeenverypopularbecauseitisthe_______languageinmanywesterncountries.A.official

B.fluent

C.gradual

D.frequent参考答案：A11.Itisthefourthtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.haswon

C.won

D.towin参考答案：B12.Thiswillbethesecondtimethathe_____huangshan.Awillvisit

Bistovisit

Chasvisited

Dvisits参考答案：C13._____youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.

A.Nowthat

B.Inorderthat

C.Eventhough

D.Eversince参考答案：A14.It’sbadmannerstotalk

dinner.A.in

B.before

C.after

D.over参考答案：D略15.–Howlongareyoustaying?

--Idon’tknow.__________.

A.That’sOK

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案：C略16.TheGreatWallisthelastplace________wewillvisit.ks5u

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.inwhich参考答案：C二、完型填空17.It’sallaboutthanks-givingandthanks-taking.

41

Thanksgivingapproaching,MissHopkinswasso

42

whatthekidsinhisclassthankedforonthatspecialdaythatsheaskedthemto

43

aboutsomethingforwhichtheywerethankful.‘‘Well,turkeys,cranberry,corns,andpumpkins,what’sbesidesthem?”shecouldn’thelp

44

.Butsheknewshecouldn’texpecttoomuchbeyondforkidsbroughtupinapoor

45

.Whenallthepictureswerehandedin,MissHopkinswassurprisedtofindasimple

46

waswhatlittleArnold,whowasalwaysa

47

andlonelyboy,leftonthepaper.Ahand,

48

,butwhosehand?Theclassdiscussedactively.“ItmustbethehandofGodthatbringsusfood,”saidKevin.“Afarmer,”saidJudy,“becausethey

49

cornsandturkeys.”Isabelclearedhervoice,which

50

wellwithherseriousface:“Accordingtomyunderstanding,itis

51

torepresentallthehandsofthosewhohave

52

andhelpedus.”Soonthewholeclasswasinahot

53

andeveryonewassobusyintheirpleasureto

54

theirownopinionsthatthey

55

notimetoaskArnoldwhosehanditreallywas.

56

,MissHopkinsrememberedit.SoafterclasssheaskedArnoldthis

57

.Arnoldrepliedinalowvoice,“MissHopkins,it’s

58

.”ThenMissHopkinsrememberedthatshehadtakenArnoldbythehandonceinawhile.Butsheoftendidthatwithallthechildrenandshe

59

thoughtitshouldhavemeantsomuchtoArnold.Perhaps,shethought,thiswasthevery

60

ofThanksgiving-wetakethanksfromwhatwegivetoothers,nomatterhowsmallitis.41.A.With B.On C.For D.During42.A.nervous B.curious C.crazy D.amazed43.A.imagine B.discuss C.imitate D.draw44.A.bothering B.wondering C.laughing D.speaking45.A.relationship B.culture C.neighborhood D.school46.A.turkey B.kid C.hand D.farmer47.A.quiet B.naughty C.bad D.serious48.A.strangely B.possibly C.clearly D.luckily49.A.collect B.feed C.plant D.grow50.A.matched B.worked C.mixed D.operated51.A.decided B.recorded C.said D.supposed52.A.taught B.invited C.protected D.employed53.A.environment B.air C.condition D.weather54.A.express B.contain C.revise D.shorten55.A.fix B.arrange C.replace D.spare56.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.Moreover57.A.question B.interview C.information D.character58.A.theclassmates’ B.mine C.myparents’ D.yours59.A.never B.ever C.often D.sometimes60.A.style B.meaning C.source D.exchange参考答案：41-45ABDBC

46-50CACDA

51-55DCBAD

56-60BADAB三、阅读理解18.

OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelballbeforethoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles.”

RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhi,India.

Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisittheSilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi’anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.RobertFriedlander’snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.HewillcompletehistripinPakistan.（

）46.Thebestheadline(标题)forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe

.

A.TheKingdomofBicycles B.ABeautifulHotelinXi’an

C.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoad D.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims（

）47.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotelbecause

.A.heaskedtoseethemanagerB.heenteredthehallwithabikeC.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguestsD.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim（

）48.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder,

.

A.China,India,andPakistan

B.India,China,andPakistan

C.Pakistan,China,andIndia

D.China,Pakistan,andIndia（

）49.WhatmadeFriedlanderwanttocometoChina?

A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo.

B.ThefamoussightsinXi’an.

C.HisinterestinChinesesilk.

D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.（

）50.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe

.

A.clever

B.friendly

C.hardworking

D.strong—minded参考答案：19.Fishingisapopularactivityandeveryfishermanknowstherule:Keepthebigones,throwthesmalleronesback.Theideabehinditissimple—largerfishareprobablyolder.Ifyoukeepthesmalleryoungfish,theywon’tbeabletoreproduce,sotherewillbefewerfish.Butfishingoutthelargestfishfromapopulationmayalsohaveanunwantedeffect:Overtime,feweradultfishgetreallybig.Ifonlythesmallerfishreproduce,thenfuturegenerationsbecomesmaller.Onescientist,DrDavidConoverhasspentthelastdecadestudyingtheeffectsofthe“keepthebigones”rule.Inhisexperiment,Conoverusedsixgroupsoffish.Fortwogroups,Conoverfollowedthe“keepthebigones”ruleandtookoutthebiggestfish.Fortwoothergroups,heremovedonlythesmallfish.Forthelasttwogroups,heremovedfishatrandom(随意地).Afterfiveyears,hemeasuredthefishineachgroup.Inthetwogroupswherethelargestfishwereregularlyremoved,theaveragefishsizewassmallerthantheaveragesizeintheothergroups.Itshowedthatifonlysmallfishsurvivetoreproduce,thenfuturegenerationsoffishwillalsotendtobesmall.Forthesecondfiveyearsofhisexperiment,Conoverchangedtherulesandtookfishrandomlyfromeachgroup.Attheendoftheexperiment,hefoundthatthefishthatwereinthe“keepthebigones”groupsforthefirstfiveyearshadstartedtogetlargeragain,althoughhecalculate