牛津版英语八年级上册英语 Unit5 Reading 2

/Unit5WildanimalsReading=2\*ROMANII&Task&Self­assessmentStep1Revision一、词汇、短语1.储存,节省vt.&vi.________2.关闭的adj.________→关v.________3.迷路的,迷失的adj.________→失去v.________1.条纹

2.一会儿,一段时间

3.特性;才能

4.猎人

5.捉住,捕获

6.狼

7.厚的;密的;浓的

8.失去,被……夺去;输掉

9.生存,生计

10.杀死

11.人

12.难过的,遗憾的

13.遗憾,可惜

14.卖,出售

15.憾事;羞愧

16.行动;表演

17.疾病

18.接受,收受

1.与……同样__________2.在……的帮助下____________3.害怕____________4.getlost____________二、句型1.它们能计算出简单的数学题。Theycan__________________easymathsproblems.2.你知道蜜蜂从来不会迷路吗？Didyouknowthatbeesnever________________？3.蜜蜂总是按照原路返回。Beesalwayscomeback____________________________________theywent.4.但是有时候它们会忘记到哪里去寻找这些食物。Butsometimestheyforget____________thefood.Step2Languagepoints1.close作形容词,意为“紧密的；接近的〞；close还可作副词,意为“靠近,紧挨着〞(反义词为far)。beclosetosb.与某人亲密；beclosetosp.离某地近；getclosetonature亲近自然【难点】当close表示店铺、公司等“停业；歇业；倒闭〞时,多用主动表被动；当表示店铺、公司等“关闭(一段时间；不开放)〞时,多用beclosed表达。典例精讲：(1)Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes________(close)inbreaks.(2)Theoldlibrarywill________(close)soonunlesspeoplegivesomemoneytosupportit.2.save/seɪv/v.保存；储存eg：Pleasehelpmesavethatdocument.请帮我保存一下那个文件。【考点一】savev．挽救；救eg：Help!Saveme!救命啊！救救我！【考点二】savev．节省；节约eg：Weshouldtrytosavewater.我们应设法节约用水。典例精讲：写出以下画线单词的汉语意思：(1)Pleasesavefood,mychildren.________(2)Thedoctorcansavetheboy.________(3)Afterdoingyourhomework,savethedocument.________─Whyisonlineshoppinggettingmoreandmorepopular?─Ithinkitcan________alotoftime.A．protectB．saveC．beginD．take3.Theycanworkouteasymathsproblems.它们能计算出简单的数学题。【考点】workout意为“________(答案、数量、价格等)〞。workout是“________________〞结构,________作宾语时,放在out之后或之前均可；________作宾语时,只能放在work和out之间。典例精讲：

XionganNewAreawillhelp________bigproblemsinBeijing,suchastrafficjams.A．setoutB．checkoutC．workoutD．giveout4.getlost迷路eg：Thetwoboysgotlostintheforestyesterday.这两个男孩昨天在森林里迷路了。【考点】lost用作形容词时表示“失去的；丧失的；无法恢复的；迷失的〞。eg：Haveyoufoundyourlostcat?你找到你丧失的猫了吗？【易错点】辨析missing与lostmissing表示“失踪的；找不到的〞,强调某人或某物不在原处,在句中可以作定语、表语和补语。MyChinesedictionaryismissing.我的汉语字典找不到了。lost表示“丧失的〞,含有失去后难以找回的意思,在句中可以作定语、表语和补语。Hiselderbrotherislostatsea.他的哥哥在海里失踪了。【重点】辨析getlost与belostgetlost强调动作ItiseasytogetlostinBeijing.在北京迷路是容易的。belost表示状态They'recompletelylost.他们完全迷路了。典例精讲：根据所给汉语意思完成句子你能告诉我们在火车站你是怎样迷路的吗？Couldyoutellushowyou________________atthetrainstation?5.Beesalwayscomebackthesamewayastheywent.蜜蜂总是按照原路返回。【考点】thesame…as意为“____________〞,用于比拟相同的事物,其中定冠词________不可以省略,________后可接名词、代词,也可接从句。【拓展】bedifferentfrom…意为“________________〞。典例精讲：Linda'swalletisthesamecolour________mine,butmywallet'sstyleisquitedifferent________hers.A．from;asB．as;asC．as;fromD．from;from6.reportn．报告例：SimonwantstowriteareportonbearsfortheWildAnimalsClub.西蒙想为野生动物俱乐部写一篇关于熊的报道。Ourheadmasterwillgiveusareporttomorrow.我们的校长明天将给我们做报告。【考点】report为________名词。________________天气预报________________事故报告【拓展】________vt.报告,发表________n．记者典例精讲：Billwasa(an)________tointerviewthefootballplayersintheRio2019Olympics.A．guestB．reporterC．touristD．engineer7.movevi.&vt.活动,移动,搬迁例：Couldyoumoveyourcar,please?你能把车挪一下吗？Don'tmove.别动。【考点】move既可作________动词,也可作________动词。典例精讲：那位老太太想搬出城镇。Theoldwomanwantsto________________________thetown.8.otherwiseadv.要不然,否那么例：Otherwise,theremaybenobearsleftintheworld.否那么,世界上可能就没有熊了。【考点】otherwise作副词,意为“要不然,否那么〞,常用来表示如果不做某事的话,会导致不好的结果。【拓展】otherwise还可译为“除此以外〞。例：Therewassomemusicplayingupstairs.Otherwise,thehousewassilent.楼上有些音乐声。除此以外,房子里静悄悄的。典例精讲：We'llgoearly,________wemaynotgetaseat.A．insteadB．howeverC．otherwiseD．anywayStep3Practice一、根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词或短语。1.She'sgoingtostudyl________(法律)atuniversity.2.Weallknowthatsheepl________(以……为食)grass.3.Weshouldbuildmorereservestop______(保护)wildanimals.4.Theyoungchilddidn'tknowthed________(危险)ofplayingontheroad.5.Shewenttotheshoptogetsomeorangesbuttheyhadn________(没有一个).1.Heputonat________(厚的)sweatersinceitwascoldinthemorning.2.Shereceivedanewcomputer,butshedidn'ta_______(接受)it.3.Whatas________(憾事)thattheycouldn'tcome.4.Justwaitforaw________(一会儿)andthenI'llhelpyou.5.Badnewss________(卖)newspapers.二、单项选择。6.Manywildanimalsare________,andit'stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorderD.indanger7.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheprogram?—Terrible!Ihaveneverseena________one.A.goodB.badC.worseD.better8.Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty(贫困),Lincoln,________.A.asaresultB.forexampleC.insteadofD.attimes9.—Allthebookshereareusefultoyou.Whichonedoyouprefer?—________.I'mtoobusytoreadthesedays.A.NeitherB.NoneC.EitherD.Each10.Ifmyparents________freetomorrow,we________forapicnic.A.are；goB.are；willgoC.willbe；willgoD.willbe；go11.________weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.A.HarderB.HardestC.ThehardestD.Theharder12.Thereisa________giraffeinthezoo.A.six-month-oldB.six-months-oldC.sixmonthsoldD.six-monthold13.It'sdifficult________us________Englishwell.A.to；tolearnB.for；forlearningC.to；tol