辽宁省本溪市八里甸子镇中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省本溪市八里甸子镇中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Anyone,once

positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.testing

B.totest C.tested

D.istested参考答案：C考查状语从句的省略。句意：任何人，一旦被检验出H7N9流感病毒，将会受到来自政府的免费治疗。在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主从句主语一致，从句中含有be动词的形式，从句中的主语和be动词形式可省略，oncetested相当于onceheistested，省略主语he和is。故选C。2..Itrainedhardforseveraldays.________,afloodoccurredinSouthChinathissummer.A.Constantly

B.Firmly

C.Consequently

D.Deliberately参考答案：C3._______aliftonherway,Jennyfinallymanagedtogettothestationintime.

A.Offered

B.Offer

C.Offering

D.Tooffer参考答案：A略4.Afterwecomparethetwo,wefindthisdesignis__________thatone.A.moresuperiorto

B.farsuperiorthan

C.moresuperiorthan

D.farsuperiorto参考答案：D5.Samhasbeenappointed______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake______placeofGeorge.A./,/B.the,/C.the,the

D./,the参考答案：D略6._________withcommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo.

A.Whoever

B.Nomatterwho

C.Anyone

D.Who参考答案：C略7.Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife____andmore____,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.

A.easily;efficient

B.easier;efficient

C.easy;efficiently

D.easily;efficiently参考答案：B8.ThoughhehaslivedinAmericaforfiveyears,hedoesn’tintendto__________Americancitizenship.A.applyfor

B.standfor

C.takeover

D.setup参考答案：A9.Janehopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.

A.whomever

B.anyone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C略10.—Thisisareallylivelyparty.Thereisagreatatmosphere,isn’tthere?—______.Thehostsknowhowtohostaparty.A.Don’tworry B.Italldepends C.No,thereisn’t D.Yes,indeed参考答案：D11.__________________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.Since

B.While

C.If

D.As参考答案：B12.Whenaskedhisattitudetowardsthecase,hejustanswered,“No______.”A.way

B.comment

C.opinion

D.reason参考答案：B13.–Whereareyouworkingnow?

–InChongqing.ButI_____inShanghaifor5years.

A.workedB.hadworkedC.haveworked

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：A14.----Mycat’sreallyfat.---You______havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C15.----Gladtoseeyouback!Howlong______you______inEurope?----Threemonths.I’mofftoSouthAfricanextweek.A.have;stayed

B.had;stayed

C.will;stay

D.did;stay参考答案：D16.--Didn’tyoutellTomaboutthemeeting?

---_______Isaidtohimgoesinoneearandouttheother.

A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whatever

D.Nomatterwhat参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中选出最佳选项。IwastrulyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglostwhenIwasachild.Thesefearswereveryrealandoftencausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.Perhapsitwasthestrange_36_thingslookedandsoundedinmyfamiliarroomatnightthat_37_mesomuch.Therewasnevercomplete_38_,butastreetlightorpassingcarlights_39_clotheshungoverachairtakeonthe_40_ofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmy_41_,Isawthecurtainsseemtomovewhentherewasno_42_.Atinysoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthaninthedaylight.My_43_wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwould_44_verystillsothatthe“enemy”wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,_45_onthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasno46_.Afterschool,_47_,whenallthebuseswere_48_upalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatI’dgetinthewrongoneandbetakentosome_49_neighborhood.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn’t_50_theleadersoutofmysight.Perhapsoneoftheworstfears_51_allIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedor_52_byothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttome_53_,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasa_54_one.Oneoftheprocesses(过程)ofgrowingupisbeingableto_55_andovercomeourfears.Understandingthethingsthatfrightenedusaschildrenhelpusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.36.A.timeB.wayC.placeD.reason37.A.woundedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.destroyed38.A.darknessB.lonelinessC.emptinessD.quietness39.A.madeB.forcedC.gotD.caused40.A.heightB.spiritC.shapeD.body41.A.eyeB.windowC.mouthD.door42.A.breathB.restC.airD.wind43.A.beliefB.emotionC.doubtD.imagination44.A.lieB.hideC.laidD.lay45.A.directlyB.speciallyC.probablyD.especially46.A.wonderB.questionC.problemD.matter47.A.thoughB.yetC.althoughD.still48.A.namedB.linedC.backedD.packed49.A.unfamiliarB.crowdedC.poorD.rich50.A.leavesB.letC.leftD.send51.A.aboveB.ofC.inD.at52.A.protectedB.guidedC.remindedD.accepted53.A.thusB.thenC.thereD.therefore54.A.thankfulB.powerfulC.color1fulD.careful55.A.recognizeB.rememberC.realizeD.recover

参考答案：36-40BBAAC

41-45ADDAD

46-50CABAB

51-55BDBBA略三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。Eversincemanbegantousethetelephone,therehavebeennewproblemsarisingfromthecarryingofmessages.Atfirst,eachmessagewascarriedbyapairofoverheadwires.Asaresult,telephoneexchangesweresoonsurroundedbythousandsofwires.Thewireswerethenreplacedbycables(电缆)，eachcontainingmanypairsofwires.Eachcableiscapableofcarryingmanymessages.Thesecables,laidunderground,replacedtheoverheadwires.Themoreextensivetelephoneserviceshavebecome,themoredemandfortheseserviceshasincreased,particularlythedemandforlong-distanceservices.InChina,forexample,thisgrowthisnowover30%everyyear.Long-distancetelephoneexchangesareusuallyincrowdedcities,whereisnoteasytolaynewlabelsforexpandingservices.Theuseofradiotosendtelephonemessageandtolinkalltelephoneexchangesmakesitpossibletogetridofoverheadwiresandsomeundergroundcables.Nowmanhasinventedthemicrowavesystem(微波系统).Inamicrowavesystemmessagesfromvariousplacescanbebroughttogether,andthentheyaresentoutandreceivedbyradio.Afterthat,themessagesaresplitintotheiroriginalform.Finally,theyaresenttotheplaceswheretheyaregoingtobesent.64.Theword“message”(inparagraph1)iscloseinmeaningto“______”.A.electricity

B.industry

C.information

D.wave65.Acableisdifferentfromanoverheadwire,becauseit________.A.ismadeofwoodB.needsmoreexchangeC.carriesmoremessagesmD.ismuchlonger66.Inthelastlineofparagraph2,“expanding”means“____________”.A.growing

B.using

C.holding

D.understanding67.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“________”.A.TheTelephoneandItsPastB.FromtheWiretotheMicrowaveSystemC.TheNeedsforBetterTelephonesD.HowtoUsetheTelephone参考答案：BCAB19.Goodhobbiesforchildrencanbringmuchpleasuretothemandtheirparents.Hobbiesaredefinedasanythingapersonlikestodointhesparetime.Somekidslikeswimmingorplayingsometypesofsports,ortheymaylikequiethobbiessuchasreading,art,music,cooking,orcomputergames.Goodhobbiesforkidscanbeanytypeofhobbythatisbeneficialtotheiroverallgrowth,nottomentiontheself-esteemandskillstheybuild,whichwillhelpthemlaterinlife.Goodhobbiesforkidstodayareasvariedandcreativeasimagination.Forbusyworkingparentsfindingtherighthobbiesfortheirchildrencanbelengthyjob.Don’tfear.Herearesomesimpletipstohelpinfindinggoodhobbiesforkids.Whenyouareselectinggoodhobbiesforkids,oneoftheimportantthingstorememberisnotto ;otherwisetheymayquitbeforetheyreallytrythem.Mydaughterjoinedasportinthe6thgrade.Ifeltitwasagoodhealthyhobby,butIdidn’tpushhertoittoohard.Ijustlethertryitherself,andnowithasturnedouttobeagoodthingforherself-esteemandmentalability.Alsosomegoodhobbiesforkidsareage-appropriate,whichcanbeverygoodfordevelopingspecificareasyourchildmayneedhelpin.Forexample,some