陕西省榆林市玉林中等职业技术学校2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

陕西省榆林市玉林中等职业技术学校2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Attention,please.Allofyoustudents_______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.shall参考答案：D略2.Shecaredmoreaboutherstudentsthanherownhealth.That’swhytwoyearspassed_____shewastreatedforbreastcancer.

A.since B.before

C.after D.until参考答案：B3.Hi,Bill.I_______you_______inthiscity.Howlonghavebeenhere?A.didn'tknow;were

B.don'tknow;are

C.haven'tknown;are

D.don'tknow;were参考答案：A4.Universitiesmustadoptstricterrulesandconductstricterreviewsofsubmittedmaterialtomakeenrollmentproceduresmore_____,theMinistryofEducationsaidonJan4,2019.A.complicated

B.effectiveC.precise

D.transparent参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。A.complicated复杂的；

B.effective有效的；

C.precise精确的；

D.transparent显然的。句意：教育部于2019年1月4日表示，大学必须采取更严格的规定，对提交的材料进行更严格的审查，以提高招生程序的透明度。故选D。5.Shetriedherbestto_____thelifethere,butfailedtomakeany______.

A.adjustto;senses

B.adaptto;trouble

C.adaptto;effort

D.adjustto;difference参考答案：D略6.Asyougrowolder,youwillhave______betterunderstandingof______life.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;the

D.a;/参考答案：D略7.Afteralongjourney,thepioneersfinallyreached

isnowcalledTheGreatLake.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：C8.Thechairmaninterviewedeveryoneinvolvedintheaccidenttoascertainthetruthbehind______actuallyhappened.A.what

B.that

C.it

D.which参考答案：A略9.Livingin_______everincreasinglyfast-pacedworld,wearefacinggreatercompetition,sowemusttake_______advantageofeveryopportunitytodevelop.A.an;the

B.an;不填

C.the;an

D.the;不填参考答案：B略10.Toorderticketsforthe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames,justcall00982012.It_______besimpler.A.must

B.could

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t参考答案：D11.—Wright,Ireallyappreciateyourneathandwriting．

—

．

A．Oh,Ipracticeeveryday

B．Well,it'snotgoodenough

C．No,Idon'twritewell

D．Oh,thankyouverymuch参考答案：D12.Ifind______strangethatsheshouldlikethesongallteenagersdislike.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：C考查代词用法。it作形式宾语，代替后面的宾语从句thatsheshouldlikethesongallteenagersdislike。13.Everybodysaiditwasaperfectmarriage；noonehadeverknown

couple.

A.thehappier

B.ahappier

C.ahappiest

D.thehappiest参考答案：B14._______yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoidedA.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck参考答案：C15.—Jack,

haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?

—SincetheendoflastFebruary.

A.howlong

B.howsoon

C.howfar

D.howoften参考答案：A16.---Whatdoyouexpectyoursontosucceedin?

---_____theentranceexam.

A．Topass

B．Pasttheexam

C．Getpast

D．Passing参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas__26___toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary.__27___itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone,__28__,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely__29_touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand_30__notfullyunderstandthemeaning.Iwasusedtothe__31__bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare_32__bothinEnglishandChinese.Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt__33_tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudying

Englishatuniversityforthreeyears,I__34__thatmonolingualdictionariesare__35_inlearningaforeignlanguage.

AsIfoundout,thereis__36_oftenNOperfectequivalence(对应)betweentwo__37___intwolanguage.Myauntevengoessofarasto___38___thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe___39___meaningofawordinEnglish!___40_,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(定义)ofawordinamonolingualdictionary___41___Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.____42__,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.

Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)

43

numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam

44

exposedto（接触）thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.

45

this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.26.A．worried

B．sad

C．surprised

D．nervous27.A．Because

B．Although

C．Unless

D．If28.A．but

B．so

C．or

D．and29.A．difficult

B．interesting

C．ambitious

D．practical30.A．thus

B．even

C．still

D．again31.A．new

B．familiar

C．earlier

D．ordinary32.A．explained

B．expressed

C．described

D．created33.A．offered

B．agreed

C．decided

D．happened34.A．imagine

B．recommend

C．predict

D．understand35.A．natural

B．better

C．easier

D．convenient36A．atbest

B．infact

C．attimes

D．incase37.A．words

B．names

C．ideas

D．characters38.A．hope

B．declare

C．doubt

D．tell39.A．exact

B．basic

C．translated

D．expected40.A．Rather

B．However

C．Therefore

D．Instead41.A．when

B．before

C．until

D．while42.A．Largely

B．Generally

C．Gradually

D．Probably43.A．extra

B．average

C．total

D．limited44.A．repeatedly

B．nearly

C．immediately

D．anxiously45.A．Accordingto

B．Inrelationto

C．Inadditionto

D．Becauseof参考答案：26—45

CBAAC

/BACDB

/BABAC/ACDAD三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iloveonlineshopping,butforyearsIdidallmyshoppingofflinesinceIwasn’tsureifitisreallysafetobuyonline.InthelastfewyearsIstartedbuyingalmosteverythingonlineafterIunderstoodthatbuyingonlinecanbesaferthanbuyingofflineaslongasyoufollowafewsafetyrules.★Checkfordeliverytimes—Ifyouneedyourproductonacertaintime—you’llhavetomakesureifthesiteyouarereferringtoiscommittedtoyourschedule.★Comparepricesbeforeyoubuy—Therearemanycomparisonsitesandtools(suchasPriceGong)thatcompareprices—thiscansaveyoualotofmoney.★Don’tleavethecomputerunsupervised(无监管的)whileshoppingonline—Youdon’twantthatsomeoneelsewilltouchanythingbymistakeandwillmakethepurchase.★Makesureyoucancontactthestoreifsomethinggoeswrong—Youwanttomakesurethatyouwillhavesomeonetotalkwithifsomethinggoeswrong.★Alwaysprintoutyourorderdetailsandconfirmation—Justincasethatyou’dneedtocontactthesite,itisalwaysbettertogivethemdetailedinformationaboutyourorder.★Makesureyoubuyfromawell-knownmerchant—orcheckhowothersratedthismerchant,therearesomerubbishsitesandyoudon’twanttobuyfromthem.★IfyouusePriceGong—usethemerchantratings,productratingsandproductdescriptiontoknowthatyouarebuyingtherightproductattherightstore.64.Themainreasonforthewriter’sbuyingonlinenowisthat__________.A.itismoreconvenienttoshoponlineB.hefindsitcanbesafertoshoponlineC.onlineshoppingismuchcheaperD.thereisalmosteverythingonline65.Whatdoestheunderlined“PriceGong”mostprobablyreferto?A.Amobilephone.

B.Amark.

C.Astore

.

D.Awebsite.66.Whichofthefollowingisincludedinthewriter’ssuggestions?A.Don’tbuythingsfromthoseratedlow.B.Printwhatyouwantbeforeshoppingonline.C.Contactthestoreasoftenaspossiblewhenshoppingonline.D.Shutoffcomputersafteryouhavefinishedshoppingonline.67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SafeOnlineShoppingSuggestionsB.WaysofContactingtheSitesC.CheaperOnlineShoppingD.RulesofBuyingtheRightProduct参考答案：BDAA19.Happybirthday!Dobirthdaysreallymakepeoplehappy?Ofcoursetheydo.Birthdayscelebratethedaywewereborn.Besides,thatextracandleonthecakesuggestsanotheryearofgrowthandmaturity(成熟)－orsowehope.Weallliketoimaginethatwe’regettingwiserandnotjustolder.Mostofusenjoyseeingthemiracle(奇迹)ofgrowthinothers,aswell.Forinstance,seeingourchildrendevelopandlearnnewthingsmakesusfeelproud.ForAmericans,likepeopleinmostcultures,growingupisawonderfulprocess(过程).Butgrowingold?That’sadifferentstory.Growingoldisnotexactlypleasantforpeopleinyouth-oriented(以年轻人为中心)Americanculture.MostAmericansliketolookyoung,actyoungandfeelyoung.Astheoldsayinggoes,“You’reasyoungasyoufeel.”Olderpeoplejokeabouthowmanyyearsyoungtheyare,ratherthanhowmanyyearsold.Peopleinsomecountriesvaluetheagedasasourceofexperienceandwisdom.ButAmericansseemtofavorthosethatareyoung,oratleast“youngatheart.”ManyolderAmericansfindthe“goldenyears”tobeanythingbutgolden.Economically,“seniorcitizens”oftenstrugglejusttogetby.Retirement(退休)atage65bringsasharpdecreaseinpersonalincome.Socialsecurity(安全)benefitsusuallycannotmakeupthedifference.Olderpeoplemaysufferfrompoornutrition(营养),medicalcareandhousing.Someevenexperienceagediscrimination.In1987,AmericansociologistPatMooredresseduplikeanolderpersonandwanderedcitystreets.Shewasoftentreatedrudely－evencheatedandrobbed.However,dressedasayoungperson,shereceivedmuchmorerespect.Unfortunately,theelderlypopulationinAmericaisincreasingfast.Why?Peoplearelivinglonger.Fewerbabiesarebeingborn.Andmiddle-aged“babyboomers”arerapidlyenteringthegroupsoftheelderly.Americamaysoonbeaplacewherewrinkles(皱纹)are“in”.Marketingexpertsarealreadynoticingthisgrow