湖南省株洲市贺家土中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析_第1页
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湖南省株洲市贺家土中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析_第3页
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湖南省株洲市贺家土中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Apoetandartist,togetherwithhisthreestudents,_______comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.

is

B.

are

C.

was

D.

were参考答案:A2.Itisonlywhenagricultureisfullydeveloped____haveadequatematerialsandmarkets.A.thenindustrycan

B.thencanindustry

C.thatcanindustry

D.thatindustrycan参考答案:D3.—Hey,thewashinguphasbeendone!—That______Cynthia.She’salwayshelpful.A.needhavebeen

B.couldhavebeenC.shouldhavebeenD.musthavebeen参考答案:D试题解析:本题考查情态动词表推测,根据句意,语气非常肯定,所以选择Dmusthavebeen表示对过去非常肯定的推测,Aneedhavedone意为“本来需要做…,而没做”只能用作虚拟语气,不能表推测;Bcouldhavedone可以表推测,但是语气不确定;也可以表示虚拟语气,意为“本来能做…,而没做…”;Dshouldhavedone意为“本来应该做…,而没做”只能用作虚拟语气,不能表推测。4.Weshouldmakeaneffortto____whatwehaveleave____ourwork.A.result…from

B.deal…with

C.apply…to

D.protect…from参考答案:C5.____youbelievehimwhenhesaidhemadeittoEason’sconcert!Hedoesn’tlikepopmusicatall.A.Do

B.Did

C.Don’t

D.Didn’t参考答案:C【目的】考查反问句的用法。句意:难道你相信他的话,当他说他能在Eason的音乐会上演奏它时?他一点也不喜欢流行音乐。根据后分句的一般现在时判断前分句应用一般现在时,根据该分句语气判断应用否定疑问句。故选C。6.TheInternetiswidelyused,which________thedevelopmentofEnglish.A.speedsup

B.takesover

C.takesup

D.savesup参考答案:A7.---Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.---_______?Maryisinterested.A.

Whybother B.Whynot

C.Sowhat

D.Whatfor参考答案:A8.-----Ithinkyou’dbetterwriteyourcompositionagainbeforeyouhanditin.-----Oh,dear!_____A.Idon’tminditatall.

B.Whocares?

C.Noproblem.

D.Isitasbadasthat?参考答案:D9..Theaudiencewaiteduntilthecurtainroseandthen_______laughteratthesightofthefunnyactor.

A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeninto

D.beganwith

参考答案:B10.Thankstoscientificresearch,wenowhaveagoodunderstandingof______anearthquakeisandwhyithappens.

A.how

B.which

C.whether

D.what参考答案:考点:名词性从句【答案】11.Nothingelse

moreimportantthanwaterintheplacelikeadesert.

A.wecan’tfind

B.canwefind

C.can’twefind

D.wecanfind参考答案:B12.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely______viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.

A.private B.particular C.personal

D.vivid参考答案:C13.---Longtimenosee.Whathaveyoubeenuptothesepastfewdays?

---Ihavebeenwatchingthe2010AsianGames________beingheldinGuangzhou.

A.live

B.lively

C.alive

D.living参考答案:A略14.Standingthere______,lookingquitescared.A.thehomelessgirlwas

B.didthehomelessgirlC.thehomelessgirldid

D.wasthehomelessgirl参考答案:D15.—Areyoustillmadather?—Notreally,butIcan’t_________thatherremarkshurtme.A.deny

B.refuse

C.abandon

D.decline参考答案:A16.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand

toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.A.reducing

B.reduced

C.beingreduced

D.havingreduced参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Ihavealwaysbeenanindependentperson,butIhavecometoknowthatbeingindependentdoesnotmeanrefusinghelp.Imaystillbe

41

withaskingforhelp,butItrytoaccept.Furthermore,Iwilleven

42

helpandwhenmyoffersarerefused,Iam

43

willingtowalkaway.Andallthesechangescamefromadisasteronanisland. Sometimesaperson'sindependenceisa

44

ofpride,daring,stubbornnessandluck.Iusedtobetoo

45

sinceIwaslittle.Iwasonceatravelerwhoneveraskedfor

46

,choosinginsteadtostrugglewithmapsandsignsuntilIfoundmyway. ThenonedayontheislandofKohPhangan,inThailand,everything

47

.IwasswimmingintheoceanwithSean,myfiancé,whenhewas

48

byaboxjellyfish(箱形水母).He

49

withinthreeminutes,25yearsold.YetwhenonlookersandtravelersaskedifIwanted

50

,stubbornprideandforceofhabit

51

meaccepting.ButtwoyoungIsraeliwomenstayed.

52

myprotest,theywerewithmeevenwhenthepolicetriedtocoverupthe

53

ofSean'sdeath.Itwaslistedasdrunkdrowningtoavoidhurtingthe

54

industry.TheIsraeliwomen

55

havewalkedaway.

56

,withouteventellingme,they

57

theirscheduleratherthanleavemebehind.

58

Ididn'trealizeitatthetime,InowbelieveIwouldnothave

59

thedisasterwithoutthesegreatwomen.Actually,thepersonwhoneedshelpthemostisusuallythelastpersontoaskforit.Ihavelearned

60

isbetterthanrefusingbecauseitnotonlyhelpsyouwalkoutoftrouble,butalsohelpsyouknowtherealmeaningoflife.41.A.struggling B.dealing C.confused D.satisfied42.A.accept B.offer C.seek D.desire43.A.occasionally B.frequently C.usually D.seldom44.A.range B.symbol C.way D.mix45.A.adventurous B.brave C.independent D.creative46.A.money B.equipment C.directions D.suggestions47.A.happened B.messed

C.disappeared D.changed48.A.attacked B.caught C.followed D.impressed49.A.sunk B.died C.failed

D.recovered50.A.company B.advice C.comfort

D.evidence51.A.kept B.prevented C.denied D.suggested52.A.Inspiteof B.Asaresultof

C.Intermsof D.Incaseof53.A.proof B.news C.fact D.cause54.A.medicine B.entertainment C.tourism D.fishing55.A.must

B.need C.should D.could56.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Besides57.A.delayed B.made C.considered

D.threw58.A.When B.While

C.Because

D.If59.A.avoided B.experienced

C.survived D.suffered60.A.refusing

B.accepting

C.giving

D.begging参考答案:41—45ABDDC

46—50CDABA

51—55BADCD

56—60CABCB三、阅读理解18.Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.OnWednesdayeveninginNewYork,ApplebrokethenewsthatSteveJobshaddied.Sincethen,praiseandrespecthavepouredovertheworldlikerain.Hechangedindustries,redefinedbusinessmodels,fused(融合)technologyandart.PeoplearecomparinghimtoThomasEdison,WaltDisneyandLeonardodaVinci,andsayingitwillbeaverylongtimebeforetheworldseesthelikesofSteveJobsagain.Afterall,thereareotherbrilliantmarketers,designersandbusinesspeople.ManyofthemhavestudiedSteveJobs,triedtoabsorbhismethodsandhisphilosophy.Surelytheycanrecreatesomeofhissuccess.Butnobodyeverdoes,evenwhentheycopyhismovesdown.Sohowdidhebecomeavisionarywhochangedeverybusinesshetouched?Actually,hehasgivenuscluesallalong.ThestoryofSteveJobsboilsdowntothis:Don’tgowiththeflow.IfMr.Jobssawsomethingthatcouldbemadebetter,smarterormorebeautiful,nothingelsemattered.Applehasattaineditscurrentastonishinglevelsofinfluenceandsuccessbecauseitissensitive.Itisincrediblyfocused.Ithashadamazinglyfewfailures.AndthatisbecauseMr.Jobsdidn’tbuyintofocusgroups,groupthinkordecisionbyacommittee.Atitscore(核心),Appleexistedtocarryouthisvision.Hefocusedoneverybuttonandeverycorner.Helostsleepoverthecardboardofthepackagingandthecolor1ofthepowercord.Hewantedtosellasmartphonethathadnokeyboard,whenphysicalkeyswerewhathadmadeBlackBerrythemostpopularsmartphoneatthetime.Eventually,ofcourse,mostpeoplerealizedthathewasjustdoingthatSteveJobsthingagain:beingaheadofhistime.Mr.Jobsisgone.Everyonewhoknewhimfeelsthatsorrow.Buttheripple(涟漪)ofthatlosswillwideninhedays,weeksandyearstocome:tothepeopleintheindustrieshechanged.

61.Thewritertendstothinkthat_____.A.SteveJobsisgreaterthanThomasEdison.B.SteveJobscombinedtechnologywithartC.SteveJobs’methodscan’tbeabsorbedbyothersD.anotherSteveJobswillappearbeforelong62.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSteveJobs?A.Heisapersonwhohasamindofhisown.B.Heinsistsonworkingforhisowncompany.C.Heisgoodatgivingpeoplecluesallthetime.D.Hefocusesonnothingbuthisbusiness.63.Applehasobtainedgreatsuccessbecause_____.A.itsstaffmustbemuchclevererthanothers’.B.ithasbeenthefocusofconsumersworldwide.C.itwasunderSteveJobs’controlD.ittakestheadvantagesofitsfailures64.Accordingtothearticle,SteveJobs_____.A.preferredproductsmadewithsimpledesignsB.gothisproductsdesignedaheadofhistime.C.didn’tlikesmartphonesmadebyothermanufacturers.D.didn’tthinksmartphoneswithphysicalkeyswouldbepopular65.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?ASteveJobsmayneverbeimitatedorbecopied.B.SteveJobswillberememberedforhisinventions.C.ApplewouldloseitscreativityafterSteveJobsdied.D.TheinfluencesofSteveJobswillcontinueforalongtime.参考答案:BACBD略19.

Sometimeago,Idiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn'tovenlookatmychair.

Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth-soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.

Iwentintothefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It‘sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it'snothing.”

EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I'llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.I'msorry,I'llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Yourmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantme

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