河南省新乡市第十中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省新乡市第十中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sheisonlya(n)_________,notafriendofmine.A.

acquaintance

B.familiarity

C.announcement

D,family参考答案：A略2.Theoldmanmade______clearthathewouldretiresoon.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.them参考答案：C3.Hedidashehadbeentold.______,hewouldhavelostachancetosucceed.A.Inaddition

B.Furthermore

C.Otherwise

D.Unless.参考答案：C4.----Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.----OK,__________youmakeitshort.A.nowthat B.ifonly C.solongas D.sothat参考答案：C5.Bytradition,on__________IndependenceDay,Americansplaysports,havebarbecuesandholdpartiesthroughout__________daytocelebratethisfestival.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.the,a

D./,the参考答案：D6.—Idofeelsorryaboutspoilingyourplans.

—_____Iknowyoudidn’tmeanto.

A.Forgetit.

B.Whynot?

C.Noway!

D.Pardonme参考答案：A略7.Heisacutler(刀具商)-----_____,amanwhosellsknivesandsharptools.

A.inconclusion

B.ingeneral

C.what’smore

D.thatistosay参考答案：D略8.

Itisagoodplanintheory,butit

tobeseenifitworksinpractice.A.waits

B.stays

C.stands

D.remains参考答案：D27.ShewontheEnglishspeechcontestyesterday_______herhardwork.A.exceptfor

B.basedon

C.thanksto

D.asto参考答案：C略10.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered

B.becheeredC.tobecheered

D.werecheered参考答案：C11.I’msureDavid_________whenwegethome.A.isstillsleeping

B.istobesleeping

C.willstillbesleeping

D.willhavebeensleeping参考答案：C12.Itwas______ofyounottodisturbus.A.rude

B.considerateC.impolite

D.cruel参考答案：B考查形容词。句意：你不打扰我们，真是考虑周到。considerate体贴的；体谅的；考虑周到的。故选B.13.Themeetingwasattendedby1000people,whowere

youngpeople.A.most B.mostly C.nearly D.Almost参考答案：B14.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play

参考答案：A15.Atlastthenewly-marriedcoupledeclared_______.A.todivorce

B.beingdivorced

C.thattheywoulddivorce

D.divorcedKs5u参考答案：C16.

_____hersonhaspassedthecollegeentranceexaminationmakeshersohappy.A.That

B.What

C.Since

D.Because参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Abusinessmanwhohadbeenworkingtoomuchfoundthathecouldnot

31__atnight,but

32

onfallingasleepduringtheday.Hebecamesoworriedthathewenttoseethedoctor.“Canyouhelpme,doctor?”heaskedworriedly.“Iusedtosleepso

33

,butrecentlyIhaven’tbeenabletosleepfor

34

thantwohoursanight.”Thedoctor

35

himcarefully,gavehimsometests,advisedhimtoworklesshard,andtoldhimtotakesomekindsofmedicinetohelphim.Thedoctorwas

36

thathewasnotseriouslyill,andthathewouldbebettersoon.Butthebusinessmangrewworse

37

better.Hesleptevenlessthanbeforeatnight,andwas

38

fallingasleepinhisoffice.Hevisitedthedoctorveryeagerlyandittookthedoctoralongtimetodiscoverthe

39

thatthebusinessman’sservantgavehimsleepingmedicineinthemorning,and

40

kepthimeawakeatnight.

31.A.sleepB.asleepC.sleepingD.gotobed32.A.livedB.putC.gotD.kept33.A.worseB.badlyC.wellD.better34.A.manyB.mostC.muchD.more35.A.curedB.lookedC.examinedD.inspected36.A.sureB.sorryC.pleasedD.proud37.A.becauseB.outofC.insteadofD.fullof38.A.mostlyB.possiblyC.freelyD.always39.A.reasonB.excuseC.situationD.function40.A.oneB.thatC.onesD.those

参考答案：31----35ADCDC

36----40ACDAB三、阅读理解18.IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart—there’sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou’reneitheronethingnortheother.You’reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou’retooashamedtosay,“Well,I’mwritinganovel,butI’mnotquitesureifI’mgoingtogetthere.”Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.ThenImetanagent（代理商）whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal-thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck-offate,really.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there’snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract（合同）ofthepublisher-tobeapublishedwriter-isunbelievablyrewarding（有回报的）.5.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune.B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.C.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.D.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.6.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel______.A.tofinishthewritingcourse

B.torealizeherowndreamC.tosatisfyreaders’wish

D.toearnmoremoney7.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?A.Disturbed.

B.Ashamed.C.Confident.

D.Uncertain.8.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?A.Itpaystosticktoone’sgoal.B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.C.Shefeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.参考答案：5.C

6.B

7.D

8.A本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者从英语文学专业毕业之后，几经周折，最终幸运地找到自己喜爱的写书这门职业的事情。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据前后文“butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo”“justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,…thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajob…”可知作者对于找怎样的一份适合自己的工作这件事漫无目的。故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段话“Idecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel”可知作者决定写小说的目的只是满足自己内心深处的愿望，实现自己的梦想。故答案为B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段话“Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart”“Myconfidencedived”“Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside”及本段叙述了作者回答别人问题时提到“I’mwritinganovel,butI’mnotquitesureifI’mgoingtogetthere”可知，此时他的感觉应该是还不完全确定他现在是否还要继续写他的小说。故答案选D。【8题详解】推理判断题。本段作者表达他刚刚开始时“there’snoendinsight”到后来的“anunbelievablestrokeofluck”“tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding（有回报的）”是想要告诉读者，坚持自己的目标是值得的，总会碰到运气的降临。B项“刻苦努力是成功之路”，不符合文章意思。C、D项停留于文章表面意思。故答案为A。19.

Areyoufeelingstressedout?Anxious?Isyourmindracingincircles?Areyouworriedaboutallthethingsyouhavetogetdone?Here’saquick—actingtrickthatcanmakeyoufeelbetter.

Ifyouaresittingatadesk,placethepalmofyourhandonthedesk,andtakeamomenttofocusonwhatthesurfaceofthedeskfeelslike.Isithotorcold,roughorsmooth?Putallofyourattentiononthesensationsinyourpalm,onhowthedeskfeelsunderneathyourhand.Ifyouarenotatadesk,dothesameexercisebyplacingyourpalmonanynearbyobject—awall,achair,evenyouroppositearm.

Whenyouarefeelingstressed,yourthoughtstendtotakeonalifeoftheirown.Youmaybethinkingaboutthingsyouwishyouhaddonedifferentlyinthepastorworryingaboutthingsthatyouhavetodointhefuture.Thesethoughtswillmakeyoufeelanxious.Theanxiety,inturn,increasesthenumberofanxiousthoughts.

Ifyoucangroundyourselfevenforamomentinthepresent,youwillbreakthecycleandfeelinstantrelief.Payingattentiontowhatobjectsinyourenvironmentfeellikeforcesyoutopaymoreattentiontothepresentmomentthantonegative,anxiety—provoking(刺激的，诱发的)thoughtsaboutthepastoraboutthefuture.

Tryusingyourothersensestoo:

Tryclosingyoureyesforasecond(don’ttrythiswhiledriving!)andbreathedeeplythroughyournose.Whatdoyousmell?

Wheneating,putallyourattentiononhowyourfoodtastes.

Whatdoyouhear?Whatlittlenoisesaretherearoundyouthatyoudidn’tnoticebefore?

Lookclos