湖南省娄底市化溪中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省娄底市化溪中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthecompanymanyworkersthinkthattherulesarein

needofrevision(修订).A.urgent

B.quickC.new

D.good参考答案：C本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.urgent紧急的；B.quick快的，快速的；C.new新的；D.good好的。公司里的许多工人认为规章制度急需修订。:inurgentneedof急需。故选A。33.---It’snearlytenyearssincemyfatherworkedinthiscompany.

---____________?

A.Willhestillwishtoworkhere

B.Wheredoesheworknow

C.Hashebeenworkingherehappily

D.Doyouwanthimtoworkhereanylonger参考答案：B略3.

Imeanyouhavetherightto________whenyoufindthepositiondoesn'tsuityou

A.resign

B.survive

C.continue

D.improve参考答案：A4.Childrentowhomparentsalways___________soonbecomeselfish.A.givein

B.giveoff

C.giveup

D.giveout参考答案：A5.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwassetup_______therehadoncebeenatheatre．A．inwhich

B．where

C．which

D．when参考答案：B6.Helen________goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.A.shall

B.must

C.may

D.can参考答案：C7.

Thepolicemanasked____withtheoldwoman.A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthematterC.whatmatterwasDwhatwasthewrong参考答案：B8.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【小题1】bank A.anxious B.winter

C.pencil

D.dance【小题2】watch

A.national

B.translate

C.pronunciation

D.wander【小题3】understoodA.floor

B.blood

C.flood

D.childhood【小题4】rough

A.delight

B.tough

C.through

D.right【小题5】depend A.envelope B.fever C.elect

D.develop

参考答案：略9.22．---WhatcanIhelpyou,sir?---I’dliketohavethiswatch_______．

A．repaired

B．repair

C．repairing

D．toberepaired参考答案：A略10.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses____energyasthewholeofEurope.Aastwice

Btwicemuch

Ctwicemuchas

Dtwiceasmuch参考答案：D略11.Toomuchimportanceshouldn’tbe______thespeechofthechairman,forhehasalwaysbeengivingaboringreportlikethat.A.admittedto

B.devotedto

C.respondedto

D.attachedto参考答案：D略12.Theconcertlastmonthwas_____thatalltheaudiencewantedtoattenditonceagain.A.sosuccess

B.suchsuccess

C.soasuccess

D.suchasuccess参考答案：D13.Heforgotall_______Ihadsaidtohim.A.what

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：D14.You’vebeenworkingallmorning—Ithinkyou_____arest.A.chargeB.admit C.bargain D.deserve参考答案：D15.Mr.Smithwarnedherdaughter________afterdrinking.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdrive

C.neverdriving

D.neverdrive参考答案：A16.－There

was

thick

haze(雾霾)

in

our

city

this

spring.

What

do

you

think

of

it?

－I

think

____

cars

we

drive,

___

pollution

our

city

will

have.

A.

the

fewer;

the

fewer

B.

the

fewer;

the

less

C.the

more;

the

fewer;

D.

the

more;

the

less

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空(每小题1分，共计20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。OnedayIhoppedinataxiandwe__36__fortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhen__37__ablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhisbrakes,skidded,and__38__theothercarby__39__inches!Thedriveroftheothercarwhippedhisheadaroundandstartedyellingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledand__40__attheguy.AndImean，hewasreally__41__.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmost__42__yourcarandsentustothe__43__!”Thisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtme__44__Inowcall,“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck.”He__45__thatmanypeoplearelikegarbage__46__.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullof__47__.Astheirgarbagepiles__48__,theyneedaplaceto__49__itandsometimesthey'lldumpitonyou.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don'ttaketheirgarbageand__50__ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Thebottomlineisthat__51__peopledonotletgarbagetruckstakeovertheirday.Life's__52__shorttowakeupinthemorningwith__53__.So....Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.__54__fortheoneswhodon't.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercent__55__youtakeit!36.A.tookonB.tookupC.tookoffD.tookdown37.A.immediatelyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.quickly38.A.missedB.lostC.caught

D.crashed39.A.nearlyB.evenC.justD.still40.A.glanced

B.shoutedC.noddedD.waved41.A.impatientB.friendlyC.excitedD.painful42.A.tookB.droppedC.movedD.ruined43.A.churchB.prisonC.policestationD.hospital44.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how45.A.explainedB.arguedC.statedD.described46.A.cansB.trucksC.binsD.collections47.A.curiosityB.expectationC.disappointmentD.confidence48.A.awayB.offC.onD.up49.A.dropB.dumpC.throwD.burn50.A.spareB.sufferC.spreadD.share51.A.wealthyB.thankfulC.successfulD.faithful52.A.veryB.soC.tooD.far53.A.delightB.regretsC.satisfactionD.generosity54.A.SearchB.AccountC.PrayD.Charge55.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.how参考答案：36-40CBACD

41-45BDDAA

46-50BCDBC

51-55CCBCD略三、阅读理解18.RobertisnineyearsoldandJoannaisseven.TheyliveatMountEbenezer.Theirfatherhasabigproperty.InAustraliatheycallafarmaproperty.RobertandJoannalikeschoolverymuch.AtschooltheycantalktotheirfriendsbutRobertandJoannacannotseetheirfriends.Theylive100,perhaps300,milesawayandlikeRobertandJoanna,theyallgotoschoolbyradio.MountEbenezerisinthecentreofAustralia.Notmanypeoplelivein“TheCentre”.Therearenoschoolswithdesksandblackboardsandnoteachersin“TheCentre”.Schoolisaroomathomewithatwo-wayradio.Theteacheralsohasatwo-wayradio.Everymorningshecallseachstudentontheradio.Whenallstudentsanswer,lessonsbegin…Thinkofyourteacher300milesaway!35.Thechildrenin“TheCentre”donotgotoaschoolbecause_______.A.theylivetoofarawayfromoneanotherBtheydonotlikeschoolC.theyarenotoldenoughtogotoschoolD.theirfamiliesaretoopoor36.Inordertosendtheirchildrentoschool,parentsin“TheCentre”ofAustraliamusthave____________.A.aproperty B.acarC.aschoolroomathome D.aspecialradio37.Teachersin“TheCentre”ofAustraliateach_______________.A.notinaclassroombutatthehomesofthestudentsB.byspeakingonlyandnotshowinganythinginwritingC.withoutusinganytextbooksorpicturesD.withoutknowingwhetherthestudentsareattending38.Whenchildrenarehavingalesson,theycanheartheirteacher_____.A.buttheirteachercannothearthemB.andtheirteachercanhearthemtooC.butcannotheartheirschoolmatesD.andseehimorheratthesametime39.A“property”inAustraliaisa______________.A.house B.schoolC.farm D.radio参考答案：35.A

36.D

37.B

38.B

39.C这是一篇说明文。主要说明了澳大利亚“TheCentre”的孩子们由于住的太远，因此只能通过无线收音机上学的事情。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Theylive100,perhaps300,milesawayandlikeRobertandJoanna,theyallgotoschoolbyradio.（他们住在100英里，也许300英里外，像罗伯特和乔安娜一样，他们都通过收音机广播上学。）可知“TheCentre”里的孩子不上学，因为他们住得离彼此太远。故选A。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Schoolisaroomathomewithatwo-wayradio.Theteacheralsohasatwo-wayradio.Everymorningshecallseachstudentontheradio.Whenallstudentsanswer,lessonsbegin…（学校是一间有双向收音机的房间。老师还有一个双向收音机。每天早晨她通过收音机叫每个学生。当所有学生回答后，课程开始……）可推知为了送孩子上学，澳大利亚“TheCentre”的父母们必须有一台特殊的收音机。故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中Therearenoschoolswithdesksandblackboardsandnoteachersin“TheCentre”.Schoolisaroomathomewithatwo-wayradio.Theteacheralsohasatwo-wayradio.（“TheCentre”里没有课桌和黑板，也没有老师。学校是一间有双向收音机房间。老师还有一个双向收音机。）可知在澳大利亚的“TheCentre”，教师们只讲不写。故选B。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中Schoolisaroomathomewithatwo-wayradio.Theteacheralsohasatwo-wayradio.（学校是一间有双向收音机的房间。老师还有一个双向收音机。）可知当孩子们上课时，他们可以听到他们的老师，他们的老师也可以听到他们。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Theirfatherhasabigproperty.InAustraliatheycallafarmaproperty.（他们的父亲有一大笔财产。在澳大利亚，人们把农场称为财产。）可知澳大利亚“property”指农场。故选C。19.ThecityofVenice，in

Italy，isoneofakind．Itisbuiltonmorethan120islands，justoffarrival．Afterexplainingwheremynewhousewas，ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat．SinceIknewitwouldbequitelatebeforeIcouldgetback，Isuggestedthatbemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwaskeptintherefrigerator（冰箱）．Twohourslatermyfriendphonedmefromthehouse．Atthemoment，hesaid，hewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavinghadanicemeal．Hehadfoundthepanandmeatintherefrigerator．Now，hewasdrinkingacupofteaandhopedthatIwouldjoinhimsoon．WhenIaskedhimifhebadanydifficultyfindingthehouse，heansweredthattheonlyproblem

wasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat，butluckily，thelivingroomwindowbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenand

hehadclimbedinthroughthewindow．Ilistenedtoallthisingreatsurprise．Thereisnoappletreeoutsidemywindow，butthereisonebythelivingroomwindowofmynext-door