初三英语-中考复习-状语从句-课件

第二部专题Ⅲ句型㈡状语从句考点揭密中考考点设置典型例题解析课时训练考点揭密在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词，起状语作用的从句叫状语从句。状语从句可置主语之前，也可置主语之后。前置时，从句后用逗号与主句分开；后置时，与主句之间无标点符号。状语从句可分为时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、比较、地点、让步、方式等九类。中考考点设置1.时间状语从句(1)引导词：when,while,as,before,after,assoonas,until,since.(2)主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替。(3)not...until的同义句替换。2.条件状语从句(1)引导词：if,unless.(2)主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替。(3)if...not与unless及or的同义句转换。中考考点设置3.原因状语从句(1)引导词:because,since,as.(2)对because原因状语提问用“why”。(3)because不能与so连用。(4)because,since，as,for的区别：because从句所表示的是对方不知道的直接的原因，因此在回答以why引导的特殊疑问句时只可用because,而as,since引导的从句却不可；as，since从句所表示的往往是对方已知的原因；for往往用于附加理由证明。中考考点设置4.目的状语和结果状语(1)引导词：sothat.从句中常用情态动词。(2)结果状语从句引导词：so...that,such...that.(3)so与such的区别(4)so...that与too...to和...enoughto间转换①so+形+a/an+名such+a/an+形+名②so+many/much/few/little+形+名③such+形+不可数名词/可数名词复数中考考点设置5.比较状语从句(1)引导词：as...as,notas(so)...as,than(2)notas(so)...as与than的同义句替换。(3)as...as,notas(so)...as中间用形容词或副词的原形。6.让步状语从句(1)引导词：though,eventhough.(2)though不能与but连用。7.地点状语从句(1)引导词where,wherever.(2)wherever=nomatterwhere8.方式状语从句引导词：asif,asthough.【例1】Lucyknewnothingaboutit_________hersistertoldher.［2003河北省］A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since典型例题解析【例3】Theyoungmantravelledallovertheworld

hehadaman-madeleg.［2003河南省］A.thoughB.ifC.asD.becauseB【例2】Otherpeoplewon'tbepleasedifhe

thequeue.［2003河南省］

A.willjumpB.jumpsC.jumpD.jumpedBA【例4】ThestudentswillgotoSummerPalaceifit

tomorrow.［2003甘肃省］A.don'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.isn'trainC【例7】Davidwassocarelessthathedidn'tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.(改为简单句)［2003福州市］Davidwas_________careless_________findthemistakesinhistestpaper.【例5】Thedriverhurtthegirl______badly_______shehadtoseeadoctor.［2003新疆］A.so,thatB.either,orC.too,toD.neither,nor典型例题解析A【例6】MrsReaddidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecausethewindmadetoomuchnoise.对句子划线部分提问)_______________MrsRead__________welllastnight?tootoWhydidn'tsleepⅠ.单项选择1.Hewas_________angrytohearthenewsthathecouldn'tsayaword.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much2.Becausehismotherwasill,_________hemuststayathometolookafterher.A./B.soC.thatD.either3.Thoughtheworkerswereverytired，_________theywentonplantingtrees.A.andB.butC./D.so4.Theydidn'twatchTV_____theyfinishedtheirhomework.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.as课时训练(A)(A)(C)(C)课时哗训练5.码I'宪ll妥w匀ri继te煎t深o且yo谷u和as斯s切oo足n染as住I孟__绍__辩__铁__较_B齐ei追ji佩ng汇.A.似ge巷t锋to译B.龙ar厘ri购veC劝.w替il狸l割ge缩慧t霞to窑D.绍wi苍ll位a砌rr予iv洒e6.浊We赵'l倦l询ha壳ve院a红t卖ri杂p伞if至i需t_沈__拔__弟__稠__构ra腿in霸.A.桥wo言n'役t希B.渠wi越ll棵C管.d爷on抖't明D衡.d捧oe袭sn茂't彻7.款__晶__查__持__律_y康ou同h像ur衰ry偶u慈p唇,o泛r耕we李w调il争l泼be妥l称at错e川fo毛r助sc总ho吉ol识.A.米If晃B.浆/肠C善.U康nl绣es疯s帝D.允Wh送en贼8.搞He兰s剩av挖es遵m剪on生ey固__沸__幼__裳__沈_h忍e斥ca内n夸bu订y候so渡me熟b拖ir昆th佳da砍y汗pr蓄es茄en扇ts锤f桥or葬h乎is把m纽奉ot及he臭r.筑A.志so晨B.流so箱t鼠ha丧tC.枣su室ch脾t包ha逮t菌D觉.i巴n主or步de非r9.烧—W晌hy乞a罩re自y普ou楚l有at料e遵fo焰r垂sc坝ho赖ol墙?—_摄__丈__今__个__峰I著g钥ot剧u抛p斜la项te性.A.骨Be惩ca弯us跨e垫B因.F泼or霸激C.闻Si率nc睁e柔D.设As饥(A雀)(D配)(C税)(B寄)(A巩)10甜.T负he法f嫁lo宰we达rs侄__皮__榆__颜__仓_w煎el均l形if疤t区he旦y_雨__芒__骄__诉__将.A.蚁wo造n'如t历gr总ow掌,d课on挎't宪t食ak超e凉go滤od您c默ar责e起of吩B.纸do鸣n'无t当gr自ow案,a化re降t嘴ak揪en扒g逢oo桂d湿ca璃re刷o暂fC.暖do皱n'蠢t奴gr丘ow卧,d希on莫't竟t容ak臭e毒go袋od讨c干ar景e窃of己D.丹wo向n'先t肯gr辣ow蚀,a酿re束n厌ot日t暖ak侦en活g已oo列d培ca那re阀o捆f课时科训练(D族)11抗.H柴e剖a宣sk友ed泼__练__蓄__律__爹_m叫an昏y鲁s平tr擦an离ge旬qu徒es就ti害on师s桌th隐at奸t姜he帅t逼ea邀ch艰er觉d稳id铺n'衣t呆wa违nt劣t慨o漂te封ac城h禽hi哈m泄an胸y炸mo荷re阁.A.旁so黎B.度su窑ch税壁C.酿to驶o啄D.搂ve右ry净(A雅)12忆.A旱nn疮i纹s描so胆c昆ar修ef椅ul疫t边ha引t滤sh咱e锦al冒wa旬ys耳g慢oe葵s栏ov敌er眯h订er抱e哈xe鞠rc裙is计es唇t研oth竟er浙e编ar饼e它no劲m明is弹ta印ke圣.A.拆lo测ok终f岸or织B孕.m农ak武e住su旁re死次C.啦fi腿nd另o犹ut忠D贯.t药hi挎nk暂a洗bo迹ut盏(B楼)13吉.I俊h荡av盏e搞my阔o么wn类c肃ar遍,s颜o贵I_洗__鹿__汤_d藏ri固ve移w恰he贡re梢I藏w盏an震t混to垂g蛛o.A.程mu俱st纳B.惧ha停ve张俭C.贞ne迷ed甩t唯o货D.叨ca倚n(D集)14室.T赵he瓶o蛛ld抹m宝an兰w齿as厌q方ui蜻te仪w亏ea淡k辉af奖te篇r撇th腐e款ac书ci窝de战nt典,s麻o锻heA.刚mu皱st参b叠e垦ta携ke录s鲜ca厘re碑o毕f显B负.m盗us爷t棵ta笨ke麦c若ar饶e敲of归C.专mu霉st布b供e析lo拴ok吗ed伐a判ft锣er池架D振.m航us播t葵lo地ok绍a见ft孤er15纳.T种he击m备an杨h你ad浑g筐on原e稠aw喝ay绣_煌__巷__衬__景__裂t快he时o猫ld秤m视an份s榴ai允d辣th屯an占ks须t什o首hi手m.形A.棉th购at败B.何so币裤C卸.u扭nt珍il福D害.b选ef睬or摸e课时傻训练CDⅡ.句型划转换倍，将查下列婶各句蝇改为阅同义塌句1.槐Hu银rr默y锡up披o腔r御yo蔬u'姨ll宴b虽e歪la子te梨f呀or井s躬ch个oo污l.粗__你__洗_y浴ou蒜_棍__吼__扁__派hu薯rr康y影up顽y炊ou校'l序l欣be迟l絮at许e巩fo奸r石sc墓ho咱ol龟.__裤__常__慢__窃yo渠u醒hu亲rr抚y援up哗,恨yo淡u'雕ll无b债e灭la掠te乐f曾or缠s裳ch冠oo夺l.兆2.搁I'凯ll耀d淡o装my脑h减om班ew盼or宏k吨wh仁en混m熟y笼mo禁th葬er勤c森om歌es买b免ac台k.员I_渗__贝__位_蛋d紧o淋my呀h冬om齐ew明or拾k逢__司__拿__是my衰m冻ot犬he滑rc谣om卖es警b还ac米k.页3.涝Th竹is叮q纵ue蹦st认io胜n蜓is惭s毕o奸ha陵rd首t凑ha扯t朗no扇o蔑ne寺c呀an不a碍ns鞠we捐r习it耽.Th汇is颂i译s_油__得__殖_炎__们__添_耗__尿__道__心th等at您n津o疫on决e需ca侮n势an失sw充er扯i酱t.遇4.蜂Be杏ca拴us慰e劫he仿w头as贱i仅ll须,h咸e狭di秘dn御't雁g贸o惧to犹s鼠ch冰oo比l.羞He惜w略as束i倦ll辈,__艺__卸__所_he甚d播id悦n'兆t锐go洗t达o需sc壤ho勤ol耕.5.限Th窑ou英gh每h捐e渗wa揭s帜ti冷re肃d,覆he趋w宅en威t锄on什w浓or鸣ki钳ng占.He另w雷as煤t蹄ir飞ed电,__概__窃__抱__he截w源en永t袋on雕w题or晃ki但ng磨.课时忆训练Ifdo友n'兆tUn夸le误sswo宣n'男tun污ti贞lsu谣ch帖a旗h枪ar孩dsobu搞t6.缝Th漆e候ic件e恭on学t拾he计l堡ak匠ez体w捷as雹s轻o部th茄in粮t筹ha纪t母pe誓op袭le默c宇ou狭ld属n'狡tsk企at切e诵on遇i神t.货Th增e叔ic饰e袄on滨t锡he红l烈ak此e似wa怪s荐__叫__焰_t恋hi文ck__钉__竞__科_饮_铲__颜__脾__pe钉op膛le它__称__樱__韵_棵__涌__满_疯__子__途_.7.变Th坑e锹gi师rl财w鸽as资t摄oo斤e茧xc洗it握ed猪t拳o才sa毒y躺a脖wo换rd拴.Th角e碗gi店rl屿w帝as默_攀__葬__狗_e劫xc鬼it零ed漏__欺__抢_h陶e族co衔ul福dn饥't近s钉ay体a松w招or联d.卖8.谎Th衔e键me牵n驼wa薪s伯so宏o斥ld讽t丑ha误t阻he歪c欺ou挤ld骡n'文t逢cl席im夜b趴th鹅e忽hi为ll莲.Th截e熟ma妥n法wa裕s__油__纺_ol甩d批__叉__篇__敢cl属im弯b律th城e孩hi晃ll组.9.拆un纹le狸ss给y旧ou祥a旨re蜻b类ra拐ve奇y闻ou栽'l圆l孝lo痰se云y刮ou甩r检ch浑an鸟ce价.__块__肉__迷yo和u衬__森__算__堵br江av董e,惧yo拘u'京ll共l贯os好e忠yo鹊ur爱c六ha弟nc斯e.__消__奏__挪br贼av灯e,咱__选__杀_正yo策u'藏ll博l无os装e精yo碎ur蜓c屯ha刊nc堪e.熊10吸.T偷he群w良ea坦th停er锋i粮s搏so捡f辟in菊e丢th芝at栽p绍eo剃pl鞠e蔽ca引n搅go凶o串ut似f姓or堆a瞎w钢al旁k.画It输i寸s_苹__威__笔_户__旅__摔_亿__省__唤__州_t幸ha滩t及pe遣op框le萝c糕an狐g城o花ou基t柜fo微r染a捧wa跪lk债.课时这训练no平ten去ou拣gh列f迈orto抗s梦ka丧te腾onsoth烘atto川otoIfar苍eBeorsu的ch漏fi弹ne柴w显ea态th愤er11塑.I同t'股s怖su挑ch欧a睡s队ma腾ll情r览oo专m惠th查at婚i饰t革ca晌n'发t非ho艰ld添t堤oo筒m端an身y活pe网op味le添.It纳's__花_畅__朴__叮__劣__个_ro走om问t铁ha要t秆it忌c致an弊't蓝h管ol旱d叮to喜o淡ma绝ny歌p停eo鼻pl王e.12精.H有e极ha牌d欺br认ea术kf予as争t彼be矩fo船re娘h睬e阶we迈nt成t午o山sc怀ho唯ol窑.H