山西省忻州市白家沟联校2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市白家沟联校2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyparentscomplainthatchildren

theTVhopelessly.

A.arebecomingaddictedto

B.havebecomeaddictedto

C.havebecomeaddictedwith

D.haveaddictedto参考答案：B2.Ineverthoughtofitbefore,_______allthatmyparentshaddoneformeforgranted.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake D.took参考答案：A略3.Iranallthewaytoschoolyesterday，otherwiseI________latefortheannualtalentshow.A．was

B．hadbeen

C．wouldbe

D．wouldhavebeen参考答案：D4.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent

tosolvingtheproblem.A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways参考答案：A5.Iwentthereyesterday_________toseemyuncle.A.specialB.especiallyC.speciallyD.especial参考答案：C略6.Lifeislikealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.

A.why

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：D7.Theweballowspeopletocreatewebsites______theycanpourouttheirdeepestthoughts,desiresandmotivationstothousandsorevenmillionsofperfectstrangers.A.that B.inwhich C.throughwhich D.as参考答案：C8.The________lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadn’texpectedit.A．astonished

B．astonishingC．beingastonished

D．havingastonished参考答案：29.答案A

解析句意为：他脸上吃惊的表情表明他未料到此事。astonishing令人吃惊的，astonished吃惊的，惊讶的。

略9.—Mary,pleasespeakalittleloudsothatIcanhearyouclearly,______?

—OK,I’llhaveatry.A.willyou

B.canyou

C.willshe

D.canshe参考答案：A略10.Tim’sbehaviouratthepartylastnightseemedrather____,whichmadehisparentsverysatisfiedwithhim.A.inthefirstplace

B.inplace

C.inhisplace

D.outofplace参考答案：B11.ThoughJohnandDavidaretwins,yettheydifferwidely_______character.

A.to

B.from

C.in

D.at参考答案：C12.—Tony,youare____makingsomuchnoisewhileIamworking.Can’tyoukeepquietforawhile?—Sorry,Mum.Iwon’tdoitagain.A.constantly

B.necessarily

C.previously

D.regularly参考答案：A13.—IhearthatJasonisplanningtobuyacar.—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he______enoughforausedone.A.willhavesavedB.willbesavingC.hassavedD.saves参考答案：A略14.．-----CanIaskyouafewstraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself?

------Noproblem.Ilike______whenpeopleareopenanddirect.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.them参考答案：C略15.Theparentswereunsettledforthefirstfewdays,

abouttheirson’ssafety.

A.havingworried

B.toworry

C.beingworried

D.worried参考答案：D略16.

Wethinkthatnewtechnologieshavealreadymade_____quitepossibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.that

B.one

C.this

D.it参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）NoMoreTimeOutShawnandThomashadalwaysbeengoodfriends.Theylivedneareachother,andtheybothloved

46

.Theyplayedbaseball,touchfootball,andkickball.They

47

likedtoplaysoccer,shootbaskets,andskateboard.Whentheywereinthefourthgrade,though,Thomasbrokehis

48

inasoccergame.Hehadtobeoncrutchesforsixweeks.Shawn

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Thomas,butwhatwastheretodo?Shawndidn’tliketelevisionorcomputergames.Thomasdidn’tliketositandtalk.Aftertryingthreetimestostartaconversation,Shawn

50

up.Hesaid,“I’moutofhere.”Fordays,Shawn

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athome,feelingguiltyfornotvisitingThomasagain.Thomasstayedhome,too,feeling

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becauseShawnwasn’tvisitinghim.Afteraweek,Shawn’smomspokeup.“It’stimeforyouandThomastogetbackinto

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!That’swhyIspoketoMsMcNultyatthelibrary.Shehastheperfectvolunteerjobforyouboth,”shesaid.Shawnsaidnothing.Hismomcontinued,“Thelibrarysellsusedbookstoraisemoney.Peoplearealways

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offbooksinbagsandboxes.Someonehastocarrythebookstothestorageroom.Someonehasto

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themintofictionandnonfiction.YouandThomascanbeateamagain.”“No,we

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!”saidShawn.“HeandIdon’twantajob.”However,Shawn’smomwouldn’t

57

noforananswer.Sureenough,

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theboysbegan,thingschanged.Shawnfeltstrongashecarriedbagsandboxesthroughthelibrary.Sortingbooksinthestorageroom,Thomasfelt

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again.Infact,onedayThomassaid,“Betweenyouandme,Shawn,thisisn’tso

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.”Shawnsmiledandagreed.Theywereagoodteam.46.A.books

B.sports

C.movies

D.arts47.A.also

B.only

C.perhaps

D.soon48.A.arm

B.hand

C.nose

D.leg49.A.phoned

B.invited

C.visited

D.checked50.A.gave

B.cheered

C.turned

D.hurried51.A.talked

B.stayed

C.called

D.waited52.A.tired

B.afraid

C.weak

D.angry53.A.effort

B.duty

C.choice

D.action54.A.dropping

B.bringing

C.showing

D.knocking55.A.pack

B.lead

C.sort

D.turn56.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.mightn’t

D.shouldn’t57.A.choose

B.keep

C.take

D.allow58.A.because

B.once

C.if

D.although59.A.relaxed

B.lucky

C.useful

D.special60.A.hard

B.fair

C.simple

D.bad参考答案：46-50BADCA51-55BDDAC56-60BCBCD略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Sincemanyofyouareplanningtostudyatacollegeoruniversityinthiscountry,youmaybecurioustoknowwhatyouusuallydoinatypicalweek,howyoucangetalongwithyourfellowstudents,andsoon.ThesearethequestionsIwanttodiscusswithyoutoday.First,let’stalkaboutwhatyourweeklyschedulewilllooklike.Nomatterwhatyourmajormaybe,youcanexpecttospendbetweenfourandsixhoursaweekforeachclassattendinglectures.Lecturesareusuallyinverylargeroomsbecausesomecoursessuchasintroductiontosociologyoreconomicsoftenhaveasmanyastwoorthreehundredstudents,especiallyatlargeuniversities.Inlectures,it’sveryimportantforyoutotakenotesonwhattheprofessorsaysbecausetheinformationalecturecontainsisoftendifferentfromtheinformationinyourtextbooks.Also,youcanexpecttohaveexamquestionsbasedonthelectures.Soitisn’tenoughtojustreadyourtextbooks;youhavetoattendlecturesaswell.Inatypicalweekyouwillalsohaveacoupleofhoursofdiscussionforeveryclassyoutake.Thediscussionsectionisasmallgroupmeetingusuallywithfewerthanthirtystudentswhereyoucanaskquestionsaboutthelectures,thereading,andthehomework.Inlargeuniversities,graduatestudents,calledteachingassistants,usuallydirectdiscussionsections.Ifyourmajorischemistry,orphysics,oranotherscience,you’llalsohavetospendseveralhoursaweekinthelab,orlaboratory,doingexperiments.Thismeansthatsciencemajorsspendmoretimeintheclassroomthannonsciencemajorsdo.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhomajorinsubjectslikeliteratureorhistoryusuallyhavetoreadandwritemorethansciencemajorsdo.56.Themainpurposeofthistextis

.A.tohelpthestudentstolearnaboutuniversitylifeB.topersuadethestudentstoattendlecturesC.toencouragethestudentstotakepartindiscussionsD.toadvisethestudentstochoosepropermajors57.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatuniversityprofessors

.A.spendabout5hoursonlectureseachweekB.mustjointhestudentsinthediscussionsectionsC.prefertousetextbooksintheirlecturesD.requirethestudentstostudybeyondthetextbooks58.Accordingtotheauthor,sciencemajorsusually

.A.havetoworkharderthannonsciencemajorsB.spendlesstimeontheirstudiesthannonsciencemajorsC.considerexperimentsmoreimportantthandiscussionsD.readandwritelessthannonsciencemajors参考答案：ADD19.Askateachertonamethemostannoyinginventionofrecentyearsandtheywilloftenmentionthemobilephone.Disturbedbytheproblemstheycreate,manyheadteachershaveorderedthatpupilsshouldkeeptheirphonesswitchedoffatschool.Othershavetoldpupilstoleavethemathome.However,educationresearchersatTheUniversityofNottinghambelieveitistimethatphonebanswerereassessed,becausemobilephonescanbeapowerfullearningaid,theysay.DrElizabethHartnell-Youngandhercolleagueshavereachedthisconclusionafterstudyingtheconsequencesofallowingpupilsinfivesecondaryschoolstouseeithertheirownmobilephonesorthenewgenerationof‘smartphones’inlessons.Duringthenine-monthexperiment,14-to16-year-oldpupilsusedthephonesforawiderangeofeducationalpurposes,includingcreatingshortmovies,settinghomeworkreminders,recordingateacherreadingapoem,andtimingexperimentswiththephones’stopwatches.Thesmartphones,whichcouldbeconnectedtotheInternet,alsoallowedpupilstoaccessrevisionwebsites,logintotheschoolemailsystem,ortransfer(转存)electronicfilesbetweenschoolandhome.Theresearchinvolved331pupilsinschoolsinCambridgeshire,WestBerkshireandNottingham.“Atthestartofthestudy,evenpupilswereoftensurprisedatthethoughtthatmobilephonescouldbeusedforlearning,”DrHartnell-Youngsaid.“Aftertheirhands-onexperience,almostallpupilssaidtheyhadenjoyedtheprojectandfeltmoreinspired.”Someteachersfoundthatpupilswholackedconfide